Donate Bitcoin

Donate Paypal


PeakOil is You

PeakOil is You

THE Gas Hoarding / Storage Thread (merged)

How to save energy through both societal and individual actions.

Re: Remembering gas shortages or the like

Unread postby phaeryen » Sun 16 Sep 2007, 11:35:49

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('kevincarter', '[')topic merged}
I bet many people on this site could remember gas shortages they have seen, even if it was long ago.
In Spain in the 90's the truck drivers union got pissed at the government because of a rise in the gas price, wanting to draw attention they organized their members in such a way as to block all gas trucks leaving the port areas all over the country. Those trucks are the ones who supply gas stations. Man, did they draw attention!
4 days after there were infinite gas lines, policemen in gas stations trying to put order with little success. Radio, TV and newspapers calling for calm, people fighting on the lines, military troops escorting gas trucks, the president on national TV announcing gas rationing, empty supermarkets, worry faces, people nervous and pissed wanting it all back to normal here and now. And it was just a dumb strike.
I would like to know about those that have seen the gas lines in the 70's or any other interesting stuff.

Interesting. Is there a documentary on these events in Spain that someone knows of? Would really love to see material relating to it and my googling to obtain more info starts now. :)
User avatar
phaeryen
Peat
Peat
 
Posts: 123
Joined: Wed 18 Apr 2007, 03:00:00

Re: Hoarding Gas and Oil

Unread postby MrBill » Mon 17 Sep 2007, 04:19:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('kpeavey', 'E')very country that can develop their own SPR will do so given enough time. I expect a slow crash to produce more SPRs worldwide. A fast crash will not leave time for some countries to develop their plans.
Extending the thought to corporate SPRs:
Say the supply of oil and natural gas gets tight. It is the fiduciary duty of corporations to ensure the continued profitability of their companies. Where production is critically dependent on an energy source, electric utilities for example, having an emergency supply of that energy source would be prudent. A shortage of a resource would thus result in a spike in demand for that resource as companies attempt to hoard sufficient supplies to get them through a crisis.

With the number of electrical utilities generating power with oil and natural gas, it should only require the threat of a shortage to incite this type of hoarding response. If a utility should actually run out of fuel and shut down production, every utility out there would respond with increased demand for fuel, lest they run out and shut down production. As the supply got tighter, increasing the fuel reserve would be the next step. More demand, tighter market, higher prices. A feedback loop develops.
The larger the entity, the earlier the SPR is developed and the larger it will be. Start with national SPR in large countries, the notion will spread to smaller countries, then corporations, finally individuals will pick up a spare gas can to keep in the shed.
Hoarding begets hoarding.
Does this logic make sense or am I just wearing out my keyboard?

I am helping to build the SPR here. It is an EU directive that asks all EU states to have X amount of days of production on hand. We have so far chosen to go the collective route rather than rely on each company to build their own mini-SPR.
The SPV will own the pipes, storage and anchoring facilities. The oil companies will lease space in the SPR for their own needs. Therefore, you do not have extra costs to duplicate all those facilities and you can capture economies of size. The oil companies would own the oil in their leased facilities.

Mind you we are a small island and we cannot spread high construction, running and maintenance costs over that many citizens. In comparison any large city could probably duplicate what we have planned. However, it is important to remember that SPRs are not additional demand. They affect the timing of intermediate consumption not final consumption.
Also, due to the shelf-life these SPRs need to be turned, lets say a minimum of twice per year, if you are talking about petroleum products. One could not put in several years worth of production and then forget about it. And, even so, at what cost? In terms of construction and then filling it 'ahead' of any large spike in price.

It would therefore be prudent for many large companies, cities, countries to have at least 90-days of product on hand in case of physical supply interuptions. This can only help smooth price spikes from such disruptions. However, it is not protection from the end game of petroleum scarcity stemming ultimately from post peak oil depletion.
That pulbic money might be better spent at a local level to develop alternative transport opportunities rather than to attempt to outlast your neighbor by three to six months. And as a private company one still needs to earn a return for their shareholders, so there is a limit how much petrol they can hoard, and would risk confiscation of their SPR in any case.
The organized state is a wonderful invention whereby everyone can live at someone else's expense.
User avatar
MrBill
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 5630
Joined: Thu 15 Sep 2005, 03:00:00
Location: Eurasia

Re: Hoarding Gas and Oil

Unread postby evilgenius » Mon 17 Sep 2007, 05:42:42

So, having an SPR becomes a way of surviving the volitility that comes with market shakeouts. It correlates with what is happening in the third world right now, they are dropping out of the competition for oil. In future, during terrible spikes, those without an SPR will risk dropping out as well.
The topic of sector specific reserves is interesting. It seems like a way to further survival, especially in more complex economies, during the worst volitility. Does anybody see James T. Kirk in action here?
Does anybody know if these periods of volitility tend to change the ratio of light to sour oil within the reserves? If so, by how much? Is the rate of change different for countries encountering different import or usage situations?
When it comes down to it, the people will always shout, "Free Barabbas." They love Barabbas. He's one of them. He has the same dreams. He does what they wish they could do. That other guy is more removed, more inscrutable. He makes them think. "Crucify him."
User avatar
evilgenius
Intermediate Crude
Intermediate Crude
 
Posts: 3730
Joined: Tue 06 Dec 2005, 04:00:00
Location: Stopped at the Border.

Re: Hoarding Gas and Oil

Unread postby MrBill » Mon 17 Sep 2007, 06:20:03

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('evilgenius', 'D')oes anybody know if these periods of volitility tend to change the ratio of light to sour oil within the reserves? If so, by how much? Is the rate of change different for countries encountering different import or usage situations?

Well, first of all, light, sweet crude will run out before heavy, sour crude. Secondly, it depends on which you have access to. And thirdly, unless you have refining capacity, you have to import petroluem products and not raw crude for your SPR. If you cannot refine heavy, sour crude then it makes little sense to stockpile it. Even some OPEC exporters in turn re-import their refined products needs (all or in part).

Also, there are reserves of natural gas that are simply uneconomical to exploit. Too far, too deep, too inaccessable to justify the drilling much less the cost of extraction and pipelines. Natural gas has to be always on, so other than LPG terminals there is not much room for SPRs in my opinion.
Coal is much cheaper and easier to store. That would be my first choice for economical survival in the case of a physical shortage to be used for electricity generation instead of natural gas or used as a feedstock for bio-fuels. But governments have other competing priorities like carbon emissions to consider. And these EU plans are clearly to address petroleum needs as opposed to wider energy issues.
The organized state is a wonderful invention whereby everyone can live at someone else's expense.
User avatar
MrBill
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 5630
Joined: Thu 15 Sep 2005, 03:00:00
Location: Eurasia

Stockpiling Gasoline, Personal SPR

Unread postby kpeavey » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 07:12:42

{thread merged by emersonbiggins}

I've got one of these for my rototiller, used to use it for my lawn mower, but it got stolen and I replaced it with an electric mower.
Image
A 5 gallon gas can. Price is $5.99, $6.41 after taxes, works out to $1.28/gallon.

With the hurricane season approaching, disruptions in the Gulf of Mexico can result in gas prices spiking to the $5-6 range. I paid $3.97 /gallon a few days ago. Seems to me if the price of any product will be increasing in a short period, it would be better to buy it now rather than wait. Rice, gas, wheat, sugar, tulips, it does not matter what the product is. If the price of a product is going to increase 10% in a year, buying a years supply in advance effectively gives you a 10% return on investment. Not too bad, beats a savings account.

The problem with gasoline is that it does not store well. In a year it will breakdown sufficiently that its less effective. I don't know the exact process, but if you ever had problems starting a lawn mower after its been in the garage for the winter, you know what I'm talking about. There are additives and fuel stabilizers on the market, but I'd rather not add to the expense of an already expensive commodity. To keep things simple, I'd like to store 6 months of gas.

I drove 15k miles in a year in a truck that gets 24 MPG. Thats 625 gallons of gas. A 6 month supply would be about 300 gallons. Storing it in the 5 gallon jugs above would take 60 jugs, cost an extra $384. I can see 10 jugs being useful to gather the fuel when I fill up the truck, so I would need a storage tank at home. 55 gallon barrels are easy to come by and are strong enough to hold the weight (at 8#/gallon, a full barrel would weigh 440#).

The cost of this project:
10 jugs, $64
6 barrels, $60, can be had for $10 each
300 gallons, $1200 at $4/gallon
pump, $15, gotta get the fuel back out of the barrel
TOTAL $1339 for 300 gallons of gas
price per gallon =$4.46

When I refill the jugs and barrels, the cost of the jugs and barrels does not come into the equation, its already spent. While gas will be more expensive, I get the gas all at once, effectively locking in the price until I consume the stored product. By the time gas has increased to $4.46/gallon I will have spent the same amount, but I will have the jugs and barrels as an added bonus.

Other advantages to this plan:
I only fill the truck with a few gallons at a time. Less weight to drive around. Less fuel loss in the event of someone stealing gas from my truck. I don't have to run to the gas station for 6 months. When the day comes that there is no fuel to fill the barrels, I clean them out for water storage.

If I'm going to embark on this project, I'd like to get some feedback on making it more efficient. What is the shelf life of gasoline? What factors affect gasoline stored in plastic jugs and barrels? What have I not considered?
If you want a picture of the future, imagine a boot stamping on a human face--for ever."
-George Orwell, 1984
_____

twenty centuries of stony sleep were vexed to nightmare by a rocking cradle, and what rough beast, its hour come round at last, slouches towards Bethlehem to be born?
-George Yeats
User avatar
kpeavey
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 1670
Joined: Mon 04 Oct 2004, 03:00:00

Re: Stockpiling Gasoline, Personal SPR

Unread postby wisconsin_cur » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 07:22:02

You can extend the life of gasoline with an additive. I cannot remember the chemical name but it is in mos hardware stores.

I would be cautious about where the barrels are stored, they are quite the fire risk.

I would also be very slow to use the barrels, even for rain water, afterwards.

If you use plastic barrels I would also cover them with a heavy tarp to keep the light from starting to break down the plastic.

Otherwise it sounds great, esp if you are in a position that you can afford to buy gasoline ahead of time.
http://www.thenewfederalistpapers.com
User avatar
wisconsin_cur
Light Sweet Crude
Light Sweet Crude
 
Posts: 4576
Joined: Thu 10 May 2007, 03:00:00
Location: 45 degrees North. 883 feet above sealevel.

Re: Stockpiling Gasoline, Personal SPR

Unread postby kpeavey » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 08:19:57

I did a search, came up with Are You Hoarding Fuel thread. This thread would do well merged there.
If you want a picture of the future, imagine a boot stamping on a human face--for ever."
-George Orwell, 1984
_____

twenty centuries of stony sleep were vexed to nightmare by a rocking cradle, and what rough beast, its hour come round at last, slouches towards Bethlehem to be born?
-George Yeats
User avatar
kpeavey
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 1670
Joined: Mon 04 Oct 2004, 03:00:00

Re: Stockpiling Gasoline, Personal SPR

Unread postby TommyJefferson » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 08:20:17

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('kpeavey', '3')00 gallons, $1200 at $4/gallon


I like your reasoning. I've thought of doing this myself.

Not to be a stick in the mud, but transferring 300 gallons of flammable liquid in 5 gallon increments will be a HUGE amount of work.

That equals 60 fills, and 60 pours. Those 5 gallon jugs are bloody heavy to hold while they pour.

I think you should get one of those truck bed fuel transfer tanks like farmers use. Then, use a long hose and a small electric pump (gasoline rated of course) to transfer the fuel to your garage storage location.

Also be aware that many local governments have laws against residential fuel storage over certain quantities. And, your neighbors may suspect your equipment is a meth lab and turn you in to the cops.

Look into agricultural fuel handling equipment.

I hope this turns out well for you.

Please keep us aprised of your progress. I'd enventually like to see a photo of your setup.
Conform . Consume . Obey .
User avatar
TommyJefferson
Heavy Crude
Heavy Crude
 
Posts: 1757
Joined: Thu 19 Aug 2004, 03:00:00
Location: Texas and Los Angeles

Re: Stockpiling Gasoline, Personal SPR

Unread postby frankthetank » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 10:02:06

I'd go with a big tank and an electric pump, like said above. I know some people who have one on their farm... I wouldn't mess with little cans.

Actually i'd spend the money on a scooter that gets 120mpg and store about 10 gallons :)

edit: I store about 3 gallons for the chainsaw, about 5 gallons for the boat and keep the cars topped off. I recently burned the rest of the fuel from last summer that was in my boat. It seemed to run fine.
lawns should be outlawed.
User avatar
frankthetank
Light Sweet Crude
Light Sweet Crude
 
Posts: 6202
Joined: Thu 16 Sep 2004, 03:00:00
Location: Southwest WI

Re: Stockpiling Gasoline, Personal SPR

Unread postby dooberheim » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 11:19:32

I drive very little, perhaps 200 miles/year in a car that gets 40 mpg. So the average age of the fuel in my tank is over a year. It runs fine. Same with the lawn mower - the gas in it's tank was from October, and it started first pull in April.

I wonder if the concern over gasoline breaking down is overstated. I know diesel tends to grow bacteria, but gasoline doesn't.

DK
Carpe Scrotum!
User avatar
dooberheim
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 296
Joined: Sun 07 Aug 2005, 03:00:00
Location: Columbia, MO

Re: Stockpiling Gasoline, Personal SPR

Unread postby mmasters » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 11:32:20

Just keep about 40-50 gallons in the shed and rotate every 6 months. 200 bucks to start and will get you halfway across the country if need be. Simple.
User avatar
mmasters
Intermediate Crude
Intermediate Crude
 
Posts: 2272
Joined: Sun 16 Apr 2006, 03:00:00
Location: Mid-Atlantic

Re: Stockpiling Gasoline, Personal SPR

Unread postby vision-master » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 11:35:28

Must we have another gas goes bad thread. It seems like every two Months this is discussed. Please, use the "search" function.
vision-master
 

Re: Stockpiling Gasoline, Personal SPR

Unread postby kpeavey » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 12:46:47

earlier I wrote$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I') did a search, came up with Are You Hoarding Fuel thread. This thread would do well merged there.


The Moderators do a fine job around here, give them time.
If you want a picture of the future, imagine a boot stamping on a human face--for ever."
-George Orwell, 1984
_____

twenty centuries of stony sleep were vexed to nightmare by a rocking cradle, and what rough beast, its hour come round at last, slouches towards Bethlehem to be born?
-George Yeats
User avatar
kpeavey
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 1670
Joined: Mon 04 Oct 2004, 03:00:00
Top

Re: Are you hoarding fuel?

Unread postby GeoJAP » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 14:46:27

I don't see that hoarding fuel is beneficial with some elementary cost/benefit analysis.

I think purchasing a good bicycle would be a better plan in this regard.
GeoJAP
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 298
Joined: Thu 14 Feb 2008, 04:00:00
Location: Texas

Re: Are you hoarding fuel?

Unread postby Roy » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 16:43:08

Financially it might not make sense.

But, during a short-term disruption, not having to wait in endless lines for fuel is a blessing.

Saved me much inconvenience in the aftermath of Katrina. Gas stations in my part of town were shut down for at least three days. The the availability was limited to a few stations around town that were of course crowded.

Having a few full cans of gas around saved me much hassle and worry.

I keep about 15 gallons, treated with Stabil. Hint: add the stabil to an empty can, then fill 'er up.

That will keep my chainsaw, motorcycle, or car running for a while in short term shortage scenario.

YMMV.
Roy
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 1359
Joined: Fri 18 Jun 2004, 03:00:00
Location: Getting in touch with my Inner Redneck

Re: Are you hoarding fuel?

Unread postby yesplease » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 19:53:46

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Leanan', 'I') used to wait until my tank was empty before buying gas. Now I refill at the halfway point. Not just because I'm afraid there will be shortages, but because I've read that fuel efficiency is higher if you keep your tank at least half full.
You should try to look at what you read w/ a critical eye IMO. ;)
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Professor Membrane', ' ')Not now son, I'm making ... TOAST!
User avatar
yesplease
Intermediate Crude
Intermediate Crude
 
Posts: 3765
Joined: Tue 03 Oct 2006, 03:00:00
Top

Re: Are you hoarding fuel?

Unread postby patience » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 19:56:42

I would really like to know the name of the chemical used to stabilize gas. Could it be: denatured alcohol (absorbs water), or xylol (used in injector cleaner), or acetone (can improve mileage in small %) ? Collecting such info is a hobby, and very useful at times. Often saves money.
Local fix-it guy..
User avatar
patience
Resting in Peace
 
Posts: 3180
Joined: Fri 04 Jan 2008, 04:00:00

Re: Are you hoarding fuel?

Unread postby Pops » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 20:02:00

Naw.

Like anything else we rich folks have become used to, we aren't rich enough to store all we and all our offspring will require.

I do try to keep some in the tank and a can or two around so I don't need to drive into town if I want to start the generator, chainsaw or tractor.


The thing to hoard is the knowledge and tools to do essential stuff without fossil fuel.
The legitimate object of government, is to do for a community of people, whatever they need to have done, but can not do, at all, or can not, so well do, for themselves -- in their separate, and individual capacities.
-- Abraham Lincoln, Fragment on Government (July 1, 1854)
User avatar
Pops
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 19746
Joined: Sat 03 Apr 2004, 04:00:00
Location: QuikSac for a 6-Pac

Re: Are you hoarding fuel?

Unread postby alokin » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 20:31:19

I didn't read the whole thread but I would not recommend to hoard fuel.
1. because it's highly flammable
2. because (at least for city dwellers) if you live close to your stock there is always evaporation which is poisonous.
3.it might leak in the watertable
User avatar
alokin
Heavy Crude
Heavy Crude
 
Posts: 1255
Joined: Fri 24 Aug 2007, 03:00:00

Re: Are you hoarding fuel?

Unread postby WisJim » Mon 02 Jun 2008, 23:21:26

We keep a couple of 5 gallon cans of gas on hand so that we have fuel for chain saws, garden tillers, tractor, etc. Trying to use electric motors on more of the larger power items, such as the garden chipper/shredder, which had a 5 to 7 hp engine on it, and I replaced the old non-running engine with a 1 1/2 hp electric motor, which runs fine from my inverter. Using electricity that we produce from the sun and wind is preferable to using gasoline that I have to buy, but finding or converting the tools is time consuming.
User avatar
WisJim
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 1286
Joined: Mon 03 Jan 2005, 04:00:00
Location: western Wisconsin

PreviousNext

Return to Conservation & Efficiency

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 1 guest

cron