Thought this Roach commentary illustrates the excessive liquidity policy that characterizes the reign of Alan Greenspan:
World's Biggest Hedge FundI happened on this particular Roach commentary when poking around this site:
link I recommened spending some time in it.
Regarding the above article, I think the most interesting aspect is the approach the fed took in 1987 when the market melted down. For the younger members of this board, that was a day to remember. People were walking around the office reporting that the market had dropped x number of points, then returning to indicate that it had dropped again. Just about everyone thought this was the start of the next great depression. The following day, I happened to be on a research vessel that left Los Angeles. As we pulled out, we saw some lightening flashes. My boss asked what it as, and I responded that it was civilization as we new it coming to and end. He didn't find it too funny: a lot people were quite depressed about how much money they had lost in the market (I was a kid and wasn't too concerned personally, though we all wondered what was going to happen).
The Fed then came to the rescue, pumping liquidity into the monetary system. That really set the stage for the approach that fed has taken since. When the financial system tanks, or hits a rough patch, pump up liquidity. Step on the gas. Unfortunately, as the article points out, the fed pumps on the gas when the market stumbles greatly but does not adquately pull out the stops when assets are overpriced.
So we have an unbalanced approach. The fed believes that if the market crashes, which is one way of saying that the equity prices are underpriced, the fed will race in to save the day. But when the assets are overpriced, the fed does little or nothing. This philosophy of only cleaning up the mess has created a perception that the market always recovers, that drips and crashes are buying opportunities.
Unfortunately, one can prime the pump like this only so long, deferring problems into the future. Perhaps it's similar to pumping water into the oil fields. At some point, all you get out is water. Similarly, at some point, creating additional liquidity in the market just won't do it. We'll be drowning in liquidity.