I picked the third option, but I'm leaning toward the second. The interview with Fatih Birol posted at
the Energy Bulletin last night freaked me out a bit. So here's the head of the IEA, formerly a cornucopian but quickly becoming a bit of a doomer. The interview is published in this month's Internationale Politik, which is supposed to be the "Foreign Affairs" equivalent in Germany. So, there's an official, high level warning that there is an unidentified, stinky brown mass flying potentially toward the fan.
The other thing that really concerns me is that Sharon Astyk's essay, worrying though it was, left out UG99.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'U')g99 threatens global famine.
It is the name for a variant of stem rust, a form of wheat disease, which was first identified in Uganda in 1999, hence its name. It is devastatingly damaging to wheat, and so far agricultural scientists have not been able to find an effective defense against it. Ug99 has defeated the two main gene complexes, Sr 31 and Sr 24, which protect most wheat strains from stem rust. It appears to resist most fungicides.
Of the 50 genes we know for resistance to stem rust, only 10 work even partially against Ug99, warns Rock Ward, leading the fight against it at the international Maize and Wheat Improvement Center. Less than 1 percent of the world's wheat crops contain these genes.
After being restricted to East Africa, Ug99 has now been identified in Yemen, and the FAO now reports that it (or something very like it) has also been spotted in Iran. Spread by the wind, it is not easy to stop or to control, and the prospect that it almost inevitably spreads east into the Indian sub-continent and north in Russia and then to Europe is nothing short of nightmarish.
The FAO says that some 65 million hectares of wheat, which produce about a quarter of the global wheat harvest, are now directly under threat. It gets worse. Over two-thirds of the wheat strains in North America are vulnerable to this disease.
And this comes at a time when world wheat reserves are at their lowest level since records were first kept, and when there are global shortages of other staple foods like rice.
It would be bad enough if it were just peak oil hitting. But as a result, prices for fertilizers and agriculture's diesel supply are going through the roof as well. So peak oil certainly leaves the crapper cannon loaded and aimed. As far as I'm concerned, if fighting picks up in the Middle East or UG99 is reported in India, the fuse is lit.