India:
CIA World Factbook
Arable land: 1,145,000 square km, 1.12 billion people, a total of 745 people per square km, about four times that of the US, but much better than its two nearby starving Muslim neighbors, Pakistan and Bangladesh.
Population: 32% under 14, which is pretty high by western standards, but once again, somewhat better than their nearby starving neighbors, which are around 40-45% Their population growth rate is 1.6%, which is almost at the containment rate, only 2.8 births per female.
Estimating from the graph about half of the population was born since India's first nuclear test in 1974, so another case of turning aid money into people. The median age is 25, so that is about right.
The per capita income is about $900 so this "prominent member of the community" is obviously not one of the peasant class. infant mortality is about 35 per thousand, about five times higher than the US, so a lot of the little ones are not making it. Life expectancy, about 70, so the old timers make it quite awhile. 7.5% unemployment, and 25% below the poverty line. 60% of their population is employed in agriculture, so a lot of this is already being done by grunt work. The image we all have of the English-speaking jerks in the call centers is obviously on the upper end of scenarios.
They import about 2/3 of their 2.4 million barrels of oil per day, which is about 1/10 of the US total.
They are still getting about $1.7B in aid, so as to keep them friendly.
So I have to say, based on this few minutes of study, and also based on my biases, filtered by the western view of living standards, that these guys do not have it too bad for now.
But you have to wonder about their two maniac neighbors and historical rivals, and you also have to wonder about how they will do after the oil flow dries up.