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THE Department of Energy (DOE) Thread (merged)

General discussions of the systemic, societal and civilisational effects of depletion.

Re: Clean coal project dead

Unread postby Novus » Thu 31 Jan 2008, 23:11:04

Some would say clean coal is nothing more than a "true lie."
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Re: Clean coal project dead

Unread postby jbeckton » Thu 31 Jan 2008, 23:57:42

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', 'C')lean Coal is an instant classic much like:
Authentic Reproduction
Female Sperm Whale
Fresh Frozen
Marijuana Initiative
Conservative Think Tank
Born Again
Butt Head
or my favorite: Fresh Smelt

"Clean Coal" is not an oxymoron, "Cheap Clean Coal" is.
Its pretty obvious that in order to get a coal plant built it will have to be sold to Joe 6 pack as "clean coal". In order to make it a clean coal plant it will have to be outfitted with over a billion dollars of untested technology in terms of construction and functionality. This raises the capital cost of a plant tremendously.

So the argument for building coal plants because they require a much smaller capital investment goes bye bye. It’s also quite clear that even though gas plants are cheap, relatively "clean", and quick to build that the NG price volatility will limit its market because the utilities were burned just a few years back and they won't soon forget it.

This is yet another driving force for a renewed nuclear interest in the US. Why do you suppose companies are spending millions to file COL applications?

According to Power Magazine (January 08'), the NRC expects to receive 29 COL applications over the next 3 years and has already hired 400 new employees to handle them. Thats right....... Already Hired.
Those that cannot do..... teach. Those that cannot teach......teach gym.-Jack black
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Re: Clean coal project dead

Unread postby yesplease » Fri 01 Feb 2008, 02:08:53

Wait, so more money from FutureGen being put into Carbon sequestration of current fuels, instead of the proposed Hydrogen production, with very little distribution infrastructure, is a bad thing? I think it's better to spend more on Carbon sequestration and less on Hydrogen w/o the needed infrastructure than the other way around... [smilie=eusa_eh.gif]
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]The restructured approach will focus on separating carbon dioxide for CCS in multiple future IGCC plants. DOE will support industry in building IGCC (Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle) plants by providing funding for the addition of CCS technology to multiple plants. The new approach does not include support for hydrogen production.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Professor Membrane', ' ')Not now son, I'm making ... TOAST!
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Re: Clean coal project dead

Unread postby vampyregirl » Fri 01 Feb 2008, 02:15:15

Clean coal like Syngas (product of coal gasification) a technology invented by Shell and is currently used in power plants in Europe and Asia?
You mean to tell me the US Department of Energy couldn't do what Royal Dutch Shell has been doing for years?
Or am i missing something? Did this cancelled project involve more than just coal gasification?
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Re: Clean coal project dead

Unread postby lawnchair » Fri 01 Feb 2008, 03:18:06

The proposed project did distinctly more than IGCC/syngas. In those existing plants, the CO2 goes right up the flue, just like it always has. IGCC is the promise, because it will be cheaper to capture that CO2 and, supposedly, trap it underground forever (at least till it leaks, or someone puts a drill bit through a connected pocket). Cheaper to capture than at a pulverized coal plant, but not cheap. Not cheap, at all. FutureGen was going to be our very first plant that actually tried to pump any substantial quantity of CO2 underground. You know, to see if that even works.
At 1% annual growth, human bodies will incorporate every gram in the observable universe in approximately 10,170 years.
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Re: Clean coal project dead

Unread postby Starvid » Fri 01 Feb 2008, 12:18:37

Anyone surprised? Clean coal never made any sense. It is inferior in all ways to nuclear power, just like fuel cells are inferior to batteries.
Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.
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Re: Clean coal project dead

Unread postby efarmer » Fri 01 Feb 2008, 21:03:15

Starvid, where does Sweden get it's nuclear fuel? Do you have your own, do you buy it from Australia, Russia, the USA? The USA has coal
in the way that KSA has petroleum. Now wouldn't you like to see us working on how to use it in a carbon neutral way instead running around the world on military adventures? I know Sweden struggled with 9000 tons of nuclear waste in temporary storage, and I hope you have solved that issue long term, and I hope your nuclear programs continue to be a success.

When this American sees the government de-funds cutting edge energy projects but pursue multi billion dollar submarines and bombers and aircraft carriers, it makes me question if we intend
to design and innovate for our energy or fight for it. This is bad for everyone on the planet Starvid, even a nuclear energy powered Sweden.
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Re: Clean coal project dead

Unread postby Starvid » Fri 01 Feb 2008, 21:48:51

We import it mainly from Australia, Africa and Uzbekistan.

Not that it matters really. Uranium is even more fungible than oil is. We do have massive low grade uranium reserves, but they aren't profitable enough to be mined. We did mine them in the 50's and 60's to get fissile material for our nuclear weapons program. We have recently found several high grade deposits which will probably be mined in the future.

We have our spent fuel issues well in hand. I've written about it here: http://www.eurotrib.com/story/2006/8/13/184016/739
Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.
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DOE cancels FutureGen

Unread postby SchroedingersCat » Tue 05 Feb 2008, 00:46:11

{thread merged by emersonbiggins}

So the DOE has 'restructured' the FutureGen clean coal project. Seems it will cost too much. Huh, imagine that.

‘Bold’ Step to Capture an Elusive Gas Falters

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')o there was much enthusiasm five years ago when the Bush administration said it would pursue “one of the boldest steps our nation has taken toward a pollution-free energy future” by building a commercial-scale coal-fire plant that would emit no carbon dioxide — the greenhouse gas that makes those plants major contributors to global warming.

That bold step forward stumbled last week. With the budget of the so-called FutureGen project having nearly doubled, to $1.8 billion, and the government responsible for more than 70 percent of the eventual bill, the administration completely revamped the project.


Costs have doubled. The private sector doesn't want to take on the additional costs. Neither does the gov't. Funny how the cost could double in five years. Makes me wonder how accurate the initial estimates were.

So let's see, the current administration wants more coal (clean of course), more biofuels (subsidized, of course) and more nuclear. Without spending any more money.

A 275 MW clean coal plant would cost $1.8 Billion. Interesting to see how much solar or wind could be brought online for that kind of cash.
Civilization is a personal choice.
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Re: DOE cancels FutureGen

Unread postby Oil-Finder » Tue 05 Feb 2008, 01:26:12

Let the record show that I am not the only one who starts threads on topics which already have recent threads, as several people have accused me of doing. The other thread on this topic is not only recent, it's even still on the same page as this one!
http://www.peakoil.com/fortopic36111.html
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Re: DOE cancels FutureGen

Unread postby SchroedingersCat » Tue 05 Feb 2008, 01:30:43

Sorry. I did a search on FutureGen and didn't see much.
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Re: DOE cancels FutureGen

Unread postby aflurry » Tue 05 Feb 2008, 12:47:55

i thought the supply curve was supposed to bring shit like this online, not turn it off.
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Re: DOE cancels FutureGen

Unread postby SchroedingersCat » Tue 05 Feb 2008, 13:52:13

I think this shows the future all too clearly. The government will pay lip service to developing clean alternatives but instead divert needed funds to supporting the industries with the most influence.

Technology isn't something you can produce with a mandate or a report. It takes years of research and refinement to get to a commercially viable stage.

Costs of everything related to new projects are going up and will continue to do so. The Law of Receding Horizons.

Hirsch was right.
Civilization is a personal choice.
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DOE to Invest up to $13.7 Million for Breakthrough Solar

Unread postby joe1347 » Mon 17 Mar 2008, 07:52:52

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'M')arch 12, 2008 Washington, DC, USA: U.S. Department of Energy to Invest up to $13.7 Million for Breakthrough Solar Energy Projects link
The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) will invest up to $13.7 million, over three years (Fiscal Years 2008 – 2010), for 11 university-led projects that will focus on developing advanced solar photovoltaic (PV) technology manufacturing processes and products. These projects are integral to President Bush’s Solar America Initiative, which aims to make solar energy cost-competitive with conventional forms of electricity by 2015. Increasing the use of solar energy is also critical to diversifying our nation’s energy sources in an effort to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and dependence on foreign oil. Combined with a minimum university and industry cost share of 20%, up to $17.4 million will be invested in these projects.

$200 Billion to help cover (up) bad real-estate loans link

or use the money instead to invest in alternative energy. Looks like we know where the priorities still are. $13.7 million over three years. Why put out a press release bragging about such a tiny amount of funding.
"Facts are meaningless. You could use facts to prove anything that's even remotely true." Homer Simpson
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Re: DOE to Invest up to $13.7 Million for Breakthrough Solar

Unread postby highlander » Mon 17 Mar 2008, 10:51:47

with the priorities of the ruling class full tilt on keeping their status, you can be sure there will be no change in direction before we meet the dozers parked on the highway. Doesn't the US spend about $100M/year on leaf blowers?
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Re: DOE to Invest up to $13.7 Million for Breakthrough Solar

Unread postby Valdemar » Mon 17 Mar 2008, 11:35:21

Wow. Not even seven million pounds. That's, what's the word? Oh yes, pathetic. Meanwhile, Heather Mills just got over double that off a former Beatle. Is it me, or is this picture disturbing?
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Re: DOE to Invest up to $13.7 Million for Breakthrough Solar

Unread postby cipi604 » Mon 17 Mar 2008, 15:22:42

They are really cheap these days.
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Re: DOE to Invest up to $13.7 Million for Breakthrough Solar

Unread postby aahala » Mon 17 Mar 2008, 15:34:42

The $13.7 million works out to about 1 cent per person per year, or the approximate US cost of the Iraq war for 90 minutes.
Since the cost to mint a penny now is two cents, maybe it's a half penny or 2 cents per person.
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