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How to survive a bank run?

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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby threadbear » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 15:59:27

What if the US let's it's currency fall to the point that it actually makes sense to retain all trade and financial transactions within Nafta boundaries? North America will likely cut itself adrift, by instituting protectionist measures.

Canadians shouldn't get too excited about BC's potential as the Gateway to the Pacific Rim, because it's likely not going to happen. Americans will ALWAYS have first dibs on our resources. It has become a matter of survival.

The problem is, how on earth will the US manage without a country like China underwriting it's economy through it's purchase of treasuries?
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby Aimrehtopyh » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 16:02:43

I've read and halfway understood most of this thread. Like the previous poster, I feel my crystal ball is only useful as a paperweight.

My gut response upon first reading the title of this thread still stands.

How do you survive a bank run?

Run First
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby mattduke » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 16:21:47

"But for many bankers the most shattering revelation from the turmoil of the past six months is the extent to which risks that had supposedly been transferred to other investors have come flooding back on to banks' balance sheets. Far from dispersing the risks they had underwritten, banks are being shown to have stashed loans in complex structures that ultimately required their support."

"The result is that a banking industry that a year ago looked robust and well-capitalised has turned out to be supporting a much larger asset base than most investors had thought. To make matters worse, the previously hidden assets are often those whose value is the most suspect. The subsequent correction is likely to have far-reaching consequences for how much capital banks need, how they are regulated and how they make money in the future."

"The financial system has become leveraged to a greater extent than one could have guessed from looking at the balance sheets of regulated banking institutions alone," Malcolm Knight, general manager of the Basel-based Bank for International Settlements, the central banks' bank, said in a recent speech. "The deleveraging process that is now taking place in the system is, to put it mildly, unlikely to be totally smooth."

"There is going to have to be more capital injected into the system, to support the greater level of obligations, whether they are contingent or actual," says the chairman of one of the world's largest banks. Quite how much capital the banks will need is, however, a subject of intense debate. The amount will depend partly on the size of their losses related to subprime mortgages and on the extent to which the current squeeze triggers a broader economic slowdown, leading to higher defaults on other types of loans."

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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby Twilight » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 16:41:22

Good points, and the proverbial crystal ball is cloudy on those too. How much can a government afford to bail out before it risks economic suicide? How much can a government lower its currency, especially a reserve currency, before it risks a sell-off and plunge? We haven't a clue. Any misjudgement would be a disaster. We can only speculate, MrBill is the only real expert but I think he is away.

If there is a repeat of Japan / 1930s US conditions, we may indeed see the return of public works. Now remember, this is a peak oil site. Unless you are of the survivalist mentality or have absolute faith in the ingenuity of the free market, you probably believe that peak oil mitigation requires some form of public works. Let's talk the book. If you believe peak oil will be addressed that way, what solution to this economic crisis plays into it? It's not hyperinflation. People may be similarly desperate to work for soup, but what sense does it make to produce anything when the value of the profit or utility is constantly destroyed? Yet once you get a deflationary collapse out of the way, you have less of a problem.

This shapes my thinking on the political side of this, and in large part that is the direction from which I approach this subject. If you are a government, why choose a path that hinders your ability to deal with future crises when there in an option that creates an opening, complete with compliant labour pool? The future calls for new infrastructure and large armies, not investment banks. Hyperinflation is not the way to get it.

I have to say I hope the people upstairs surprise us with some new thinking along these lines, because the old "monetization of debt" approach on modern scales is going to suck.
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby I_Like_Plants » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 18:02:19

One thing I see going on internally in the US is the development of two economies, one for the rich, the haves, the owners, the top say 5% or so, and one for everyone else. At the bottom there's a huge number of people living on $600 a month or so. There's a developing barter economy, and as this progresses and more of us are calling a Hooverville home, I'd expect local currencies to be initiated.

I know the gov't would like to inflate, but no matter how hard they try, the money's being destroyed faster than they can create it.

On the bottom, where there are far more people than in the small Owning class, $600 a month is enough to live on, they've had to develop the ability to live on that. If that isn't deflation, I don't know what is.
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby mattduke » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 18:11:43

Inflation transfers wealth from those who receive the new money later to those who receive the new money earlier. Those living paycheck to paycheck have no means to protect themselves from inflation become poorer; those with savings can profit from inflation if they understand it. The Fed transfers wealth from the poor to the rich.
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby SchroedingersCat » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 18:32:14

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Aimrehtopyh', 'I')'ve read and halfway understood most of this thread. Like the previous poster, I feel my crystal ball is only useful as a paperweight.

My gut response upon first reading the title of this thread still stands.

How do you survive a bank run?

Run First


So paraphrasing, I don't have to outrun the bank, I just need to outrun you.
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby Twilight » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 18:34:33

Those first in line will not have to wait weeks for the slow cogs of bureaucracy to turn, correct.
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby Iaato » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 20:01:17

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Twilight', ' ')If you believe peak oil will be addressed that way, what solution to this economic crisis plays into it? It's not hyperinflation. People may be similarly desperate to work for soup, but what sense does it make to produce anything when the value of the profit or utility is constantly destroyed? Yet once you get a deflationary collapse out of the way, you have less of a problem.

This shapes my thinking on the political side of this, and in large part that is the direction from which I approach this subject. If you are a government, why choose a path that hinders your ability to deal with future crises when there in an option that creates an opening, complete with compliant labour pool? The future calls for new infrastructure and large armies, not investment banks. Hyperinflation is not the way to get it.

I have to say I hope the people upstairs surprise us with some new thinking along these lines, because the old "monetization of debt" approach on modern scales is going to suck.


Well, that last sentence is certainly a quotable quote. And I am so, so with you, Twilight, on what we should be doing. We need to crash this puppy, and decimate the old non-functional financial, governmental, and health care structures, and rebuild from the ground up. New Deal Mark II with a new rail system, a marine sailing freight system, basic health care for all, and much much less of everything, including people. Will we eventually get there? I hope so. But will we do it willingly without trying to bailout "The Corporation" first? I really doubt it.

Aimrehtopyh, yes, I totally agree with you; better be first in line. If you read the old accounts of the Depression, it was, "you snooze, you lose."

I love that banker-speak, MattDuke. "The deleveraging process that is now taking place in the system is, to put it mildly, unlikely to be totally smooth." Ha.

Here's our New Deal Mark II

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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby roccman » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 20:11:23

There is no means of avoiding the final collapse of a boom brought about by credit (debt) expansion. The alternative is only whether the crisis should come sooner as the result of a voluntary abandonment of further credit (debt) expansion, or later as a final and total catastrophe of the currency system involved.

~ Ludwig Von Mises
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby Iaato » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 20:34:43

So apropos and so accurate. I wish this country had learned how to read. Also Thomas Jefferson:

If the American people ever allow private banks to control the issue of their money, first by inflation and then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow up around them (around the banks), will deprive the people of their property until their children will wake up homeless on the continent their fathers conquered.

I believe that banking institutions are more dangerous to our liberties than standing armies. Already they have raised up a moneyed aristocracy that has set the Government at defiance. The issuing power should be taken from the banks and restored to the people to whom it properly belongs.

I think our governments will remain virtuous for many centuries as long as they are chiefly agricultural; and this will be as long as there shall be vacant lands in any part of America. When they get piled upon one another in large cities as in Europe, they will become corrupt as in Europe

We must not let our rulers load us with perpetual debt. We must make our election between economy and liberty or profusion and servitude. If we run into such debt, as that we must be taxed in our meat and in our drink, in our necessaries and our comforts, in our labors and our amusements, for our calling and our creeds...[we will] have no time to think, no means of calling our miss-managers to account but be glad to obtain subsistence by hiring ourselves to rivet their chains on the necks of our fellow-sufferers... And this is the tendency of all human governments. A departure from principle in one instance becomes a precedent for[ another]... till the bulk of society is reduced to be mere automatons of misery... And the fore-horse of this frightful team is public debt. Taxation follows that, and in its train wretchedness and oppression.
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby patience » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 20:45:32

I have no doubt that the banks are crumbling at this moment, and there is no saving it. I just wonder what we can do for ourselves. We have done all we know to this point.

My timing sucks. I'm usually too early. In 1973 I worked at GM's Delco Radio plant in Kokomo, IN. OPEC did their thing, and unemployment hit 24.6% in that county the next summer. Out of 10k employees there, I watched 2,200 file out one Friday, never to return. I figured GM wouldn't last very long. 35 years later, they finally managed to fritter away the rest of their money and are about ready to tank.

Our family has been working on self reliance since then, which is it's own reward. Not hoping for trouble here! Having already pretty much cashed out, I'm wondering how much inflation do I have to eat before prices drop again in a general way.

Our machine shop also retails a little steel, which is more or less flat in price. Can't understand that since most of it comes from Canada. Not planning to stock up on steel unless I see a clear move up. Alloy steels have dropped about 10% here, but the wholesaler added a fuel surcharge for delivery last year, along with UPS rates also up. Truckers, farmers, loggers, and delivery people are all hurt from increased fuel costs they can't pass on. From where I sit, the winding down has started in some areas. Anybody else got a "boots on the ground" take on the economy?
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby roccman » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 21:04:34

Image

Jekyll Island, Georgia, USA

And more quotes from the past:

Meyer Amschel Rothschild died on September 19, 1812.

His will spelled out specific guidelines that were to be maintained by his descendants:

    $this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '1')) All important posts were to be held by only family members, and only male members were to be involved on the business end. The oldest son of the oldest son was to be the head of the family, unless otherwise agreed upon by the rest of the family, as was the case in 1812, when Nathan was appointed as the patriarch.

    2) The family was to intermarry with their own first and second cousins, so their fortune could be kept in the family, and to maintain the appearance of a united financial empire. For example, his son James (Jacob) Mayer married the daughter of another son, Salomon Mayer. This rule became less important in later generations as they refocused family goals and married into other fortunes.

    3) Rothschild ordered that there was never to be "any public inventory made by the courts, or otherwise, of my estate...Also I forbid any legal action and any publication of the value of the inheritance."

Nathan Mayer Rothschild, who, by 1820, had established a firm grip on the Bank of England stated:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '"')I care not what puppet is placed upon the throne of England to rule the Empire on which the sun never sets. The man who controls Britain's money supply controls the British Empire, and I control the British money supply."


The Second Bank of the United States, was also chartered by the Bank of England to carry the American war debt. When its charter expired in 1836, President Andrew Jackson refused to renew it, saying a central bank concentrated too much power in the hands of un elected bankers.

In 1838 Nathan made the following statement:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '"')Permit me to issue and control the money of a nation, and I care not who makes its laws."



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Rothschild's coat of arms at the entrance to Rotschild's burial place at the Ramat Hanadiv gardens in Israel.
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby threadbear » Sun 06 Jan 2008, 21:24:45

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('I_Like_Plants', '
')
On the bottom, where there are far more people than in the small Owning class, $600 a month is enough to live on, they've had to develop the ability to live on that. If that isn't deflation, I don't know what is.


Excellent point. Hyperinflation shouldn't occur if the currency is somehow anchored or backed with something, even if it's just a credible promise to pay it back, and real honest to God labour. As long as people are able to work for 600.00 per month, it keeps wage inflation right out of the picture, which keeps price inflation from doing a complete Weimer. This should hold true, within the currency's own borders.

Something on bank runs:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_run
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby Tyler_JC » Mon 07 Jan 2008, 01:38:34

Here's another thing to consider.

Most of the money in banks these days is not in the form of dollars in checking or savings accounts.

Most of a bank's cash is tied up in financial products like CDs and treasury bills.

People can't instantly cash out of those things without incurring expensive penalities so it seems unlikely that anyone would be willing to do so.

So when you look at the total amount of money available in accounts that can be instantly liquidated, the cash available to pay the people asking to take out their money is greater than the previously quoted 1.2% figure.
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby cube » Mon 07 Jan 2008, 02:02:42

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('threadbear', 'I') think people confuse asset price collapse or extreme downturn, as a sure sign of deflation--as in the dirty thirties.
I think you're right Threadbear there's lots of confused people. :P

As for the current asset price collapse --> that is due to the publics' lost of confidence in real estate and that is why home prices are going down NOT because of deflation. There is no deflation, the central bank is still inflating the money supply.

Another example of price collapse due to lost of public confidence was the dot-com stock market collapse earlier, back when Alan Greenspan was around. There was NO deflation there either. There's a reason why Greenspan is called "Bubblespan". :-D
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby cube » Mon 07 Jan 2008, 03:26:20

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Twilight', '.')........
cube - see my response to threadbear. Defaults on debt and reduction of lending mean a decreasing money supply. The US government's actions are limited compared to the impending carnage in the private sector.
That still does not count as deflation. Deflation is a "contraction" of the money supply (currently not happening right now).
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby FoolYap » Mon 07 Jan 2008, 09:08:58

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Tyler_JC', 'M')ost of a bank's cash is tied up in financial products like CDs and treasury bills.

People can't instantly cash out of those things without incurring expensive penalities so it seems unlikely that anyone would be willing to do so.


Hmm. We have money in CDs, and if we both lost our jobs, it wouldn't be long (few months) before we'd be cashing in the CDs to pay the bills, penalty be damned. And we're probably in a better position in terms of emergency funds (in actual cash in savings accounts) than most of my co-workers.

I'd say the penalties only matter in good times, not in bad.

--Steve
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby Twilight » Mon 07 Jan 2008, 15:33:40

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', 'T')hat still does not count as deflation. Deflation is a "contraction" of the money supply (currently not happening right now).

Deflation is what it will probably lead to. This is not just about falling asset prices caused by people making stupid mistakes when they valued them. Consumers are maxing themselves out and banks are about to suffer waves of losses on top of the trickle we have had. Lending will be cut back and demand will evaporate. It is all a happy confluence of events. The next few years could look as though we will inflate our way out of it. I argue however, that it is unlikely to be the eventual outcome.
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Re: How to survive a bank run?

Unread postby threadbear » Mon 07 Jan 2008, 16:22:31

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Twilight', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', 'T')hat still does not count as deflation. Deflation is a "contraction" of the money supply (currently not happening right now).

Deflation is what it will probably lead to. This is not just about falling asset prices caused by people making stupid mistakes when they valued them. Consumers are maxing themselves out and banks are about to suffer waves of losses on top of the trickle we have had. Lending will be cut back and demand will evaporate. It is all a happy confluence of events. The next few years could look as though we will inflate our way out of it. I argue however, that it is unlikely to be the eventual outcome.


When the yield on interest, outpaces the rate at which the dollar is dropping in value, against gold, other currencies, or both, balance of some kind will be restored. A contraction in the money supply should accomplish this. It will have to be one lollapollooza of a contraction.
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