Donate Bitcoin

Donate Paypal


PeakOil is You

PeakOil is You

Microwave turns plastic back to oil

Discussions of conventional and alternative energy production technologies.

Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby Pablo2079 » Mon 03 Dec 2007, 20:45:24

http://www.thedailygreen.com/environmen ... l-47120305

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '
')
Waste tires pile up and can catch fire? Zap it.

The world is running out of oil? Zap it.

Frank Pringle wants to use microwave in a vacuum to make alternative fuel from waste tires. How much? With 50 cents' worth of electricity, according to the Philadelphia Inquirer, he can make a 14-inch car tire into 1.2 gallons of diesel, 7.5 pounds of carbon black, 50 cubic feet of combustible gas and two pounds of — get this — high-strength steel. (If you're keeping score, 50-cent diesel is about one seventh the price at the pump these days.)


Don't really believe it... but would be nice!
User avatar
Pablo2079
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 365
Joined: Wed 08 Jun 2005, 03:00:00
Location: Cascadia

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby FrankRichards » Mon 03 Dec 2007, 22:15:20

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')1.2 gallons of diesel


Fifty thousand miles on the tires, then fifty on the diesel. Nice to be rid of the tires, but as a fuel source, not so much.
User avatar
FrankRichards
Peat
Peat
 
Posts: 115
Joined: Mon 11 Oct 2004, 03:00:00

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby yesplease » Tue 04 Dec 2007, 04:20:05

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('FrankRichards', 'F')ifty thousand miles on the tires, then fifty on the diesel. Nice to be rid of the tires, but as a fuel source, not so much.
It's much better than having 'em sit in yards, or worse yet in fires. ;)
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Professor Membrane', ' ')Not now son, I'm making ... TOAST!
User avatar
yesplease
Intermediate Crude
Intermediate Crude
 
Posts: 3765
Joined: Tue 03 Oct 2006, 03:00:00

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby aahala » Tue 04 Dec 2007, 12:13:38

I don't know about the diesel aspect but tires have a considerable
amount of energy that can be released by burning them. Unforetunately, the process releases some very unpleasant chemicals one would not desire.
User avatar
aahala
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 944
Joined: Thu 03 Feb 2005, 04:00:00

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby aflurry » Tue 04 Dec 2007, 13:12:40

might be a good techniques for recycling tires, but how much diesel does it take to truck those tires to the big microwave?

it may not really apply to this case, as old tires really are a nuisance, at least right now, but i wonder how much opportunity cost is lost in neglecting reuse in favor of this kind of high tech, high concept recycling.

alot of work went into the manufacture of the tire, and their unique shape can make them useful for building, for instance.

http://www.earthship.net

i'm not sure about the relative merits in this specific case, it's just an example of how people forget that it is one concept with three components: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle. And in that order.

Why do we focus so much on the last, least effective, to the exclusion of the first two? I would guess it's because of the three, recycling is the most capital-friendly.
User avatar
aflurry
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 824
Joined: Mon 28 Mar 2005, 04:00:00

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby JRP3 » Tue 04 Dec 2007, 23:41:42

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('aflurry', 'm')ight be a good techniques for recycling tires, but how much diesel does it take to truck those tires to the big microwave?

They get trucked to landfills anyway, so that's not really a consideration.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '
')alot of work went into the manufacture of the tire, and their unique shape can make them useful for building, for instance.

http://www.earthship.net

i'm not sure about the relative merits in this specific case, it's just an example of how people forget that it is one concept with three components: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle. And in that order.

Why do we focus so much on the last, least effective, to the exclusion of the first two? I would guess it's because of the three, recycling is the most capital-friendly.


Well, re-using the tire as in the earthship doesn't really take advantage of the energy stored in the tire. Dirt and rocks which aren't manufactured can be used in the earthship but they can't be turned into liquid fuel.
Interestingly, if you read all the way to the bottom of the article a comment mentions that this process has already been in use:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he Molectra® tyre resource recovery process uses three integrated sub-processes combining mechanical and microwave treatments...... The scientifically developed and independently tested process reclaims all of the components that make up a tyre cleanly and efficiently (100% recovery). There is no waste, residue or emissions. The process extracts various lucrative products from tyres including Crumb Rubber, Activated Carbon and Hydrocarbon (Oil). The Molectra® process was designed specifically to lower the cost of processing waste tyres. One specific innovation of the process is that the hydrocarbon gas and oil recovered from the tyres can be used to generate enough electricity to operate the whole plant. Up to 3.9 litres of oil can be extracted from each tyre.

http://www.molectra.com.au/technology.aspx
Blogging about EV's
http://ephase.blogspot.com/

Building the AMPhibian
http://amp-phibian.blogspot.com/

http://www.diyelectriccar.com/forums/
User avatar
JRP3
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 768
Joined: Mon 23 Oct 2006, 03:00:00
Top

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby microwavetire » Sat 29 Dec 2007, 17:58:06

Well Frank Pringle is right, there is diesel,carbon-black and steel in them there waste tires but he does not have the right technology down pat. First he claims microwave frequencies in the 4 to 18 gigahertz range in his patent application, These are military frequencies not available to public use, second there is only one klystron [ the microwave source Frank claims to be using]available in the 4 gigahertz frequency and it cost $15000.00 to $20.000.00 versus a magnetron of conquerable power at $1200.00 processing a tire at a lower cost of 35 cents. We know this because we at Tire Chef Inc. have a unit running at our Missouri plant using magnetrons in the 2.45 gigahertz frequency range that are off the shelf and scalable at high powers at viable economics. Frank is a late comer to the field and has only apparently done bench top experiments. We at Tire Chef Inc. have researched the field of microwave tire,coal, wood and other hydrocarbons since the 1970 oil crisis and have developed equipment for tire recycling, patent # 7101464 and for coal, oil shale, oil sands and other hydrocarbons. Sincerely Joe A Pringle Tire Chef Inc.
User avatar
microwavetire
Wood
Wood
 
Posts: 5
Joined: Tue 25 Dec 2007, 04:00:00

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby Ming » Tue 01 Jan 2008, 10:17:27

This approach can only be interesting from the point of view of disposing of the large number of "unecological" tires discarded every year.
It clearly has no value whatsoever as a fuel producing technology...
(What is the energy balance of the process?)

Even Carhole, the energy “expert” that believes microwaves are sound waves, would discover this EROEI issue…
User avatar
Ming
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 287
Joined: Fri 26 Aug 2005, 03:00:00

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby microwavetire » Tue 01 Jan 2008, 10:59:32

The cogeneration ratio on the oil is showing a 1 BTU in to 6 BTU out. This means we can generate 6 times the electrical power that we use. Several Out side sources suggest the same ratio for the hydrocarbon gases. This would represent a huge source of oil and gas. It would not wean us from imports but in this game every little bit counts.
User avatar
microwavetire
Wood
Wood
 
Posts: 5
Joined: Tue 25 Dec 2007, 04:00:00

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby Ming » Wed 02 Jan 2008, 13:41:53

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('microwavetire', 'T')he cogeneration ratio on the oil is showing a 1 BTU in to 6 BTU out. This means we can generate 6 times the electrical power that we use. Several Out side sources suggest the same ratio for the hydrocarbon gases. This would represent a huge source of oil and gas. It would not wean us from imports but in this game every little bit counts.

Your first post seemed almost serious... But this second post is simply sad...
"The cogeneration ratio on the oil is showing a 1 BTU in to 6 BTU out."
What is a "cogeneration ratio on the oil"?
Oil in to oil out in this process?
It is obviously irrelevant, since there is no oil input (or virtually no oil input) in the process of "microwaving" a tire.

How would that translate into "This means we can generate 6 times the electrical power that we use." ?
Can you post or link something to prove this totally incredible statement?

And then, a look at the internet really exposes your valueless copy/paste spamming attitude in the forums.
From Frank Pringle to "Joe Pringle", to "microwavetire"?
You are a truly "underground inventor", yes...

If you are trying to receive funds for this scheme, couldn't you at least develop a more professional looking site than this? :roll:
User avatar
Ming
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 287
Joined: Fri 26 Aug 2005, 03:00:00
Top

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby microwavetire » Wed 02 Jan 2008, 14:24:46

We get an average of 1 gallon of oil per tire. The BTU content of the oil at 18000 BTU per pound versus the electrical input in watts converted to BTU's to run the system gives a 1BTU in to 6BTU out cogeneration ratio. I hope this clears this up for you
User avatar
microwavetire
Wood
Wood
 
Posts: 5
Joined: Tue 25 Dec 2007, 04:00:00

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby Ming » Wed 09 Jan 2008, 10:35:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('microwavetire', 'W')e get an average of 1 gallon of oil per tire. The BTU content of the oil at 18000 BTU per pound versus the electrical input in watts converted to BTU's to run the system gives a 1BTU in to 6BTU out cogeneration ratio. I hope this clears this up for you

You must be departing from very large tires, to produce 1 gallon of oil from each...
And your conversions of "energy content" seem very strange, at best (electricity can be used to produce heat using direct Joule Effect, but can also be used in a thermodynamic machine like an air conditioner, do you include the energy to elevate the temperature, or only the energy to produce the microwaves, etc.).

Anyway, do you have internet links to credible sources of information that can be studied to validate those claims?
(I.e. quantity of oil obtained from each tire, necessary electricity input, etc.)
User avatar
Ming
Lignite
Lignite
 
Posts: 287
Joined: Fri 26 Aug 2005, 03:00:00
Top

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby microwavetire » Wed 09 Jan 2008, 14:27:21

3600 j= 1 watt hour for your conversions. The only references available to oil from microwaving tires are from enviromental waste international, global resource and other researchers in the microwave tire recycling field. Electrical power in watts is given to produce microwave energy, that causes rapid reversals of the molecular structure producing heat by overcoming the cohesion or resistance to breaking the molecular chain, [sulpher carbon, carbon carbon, hydrogen carbon] ETC that make up rubber. some materials like rubber due to it's dialectric constant are disassociated at a molecular level with more efficiency using microwave energy than with standard heating. In this case we are not using electrical power to produce heat directly but to produce microwave power. Sincerely Joe A Pringle Tire Chef Inc.
User avatar
microwavetire
Wood
Wood
 
Posts: 5
Joined: Tue 25 Dec 2007, 04:00:00

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby smallpoxgirl » Wed 09 Jan 2008, 14:42:56

The first question I would have is this: under high intensity microwave radiation, sharp points of metal will tend to generate an electrical arc. Many of us have seen this when trying to reheat Chinese food in the little container with the wire handle. Seems to me the wires in the steel belts would be a perfect arc source and with all that hot rubber would be a huge fire risk.
"We were standing on the edges
Of a thousand burning bridges
Sifting through the ashes every day
What we thought would never end
Now is nothing more than a memory
The way things were before
I lost my way" - OCMS
User avatar
smallpoxgirl
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 7258
Joined: Mon 08 Nov 2004, 04:00:00

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby UncoveringTruths » Wed 09 Jan 2008, 15:02:05

How many used tires are there in the world?

I know within the last 3 years I have discarded a total of 8 in my two car family of four. 8 gallons in three years! This will not scale but it might make the company recycling the tires a little cash.

I also use used tires in my garden and orchard for raised beds.

What use of the used tires is a better use?
It's a cold cold world when a man has to pawn his shoes.
User avatar
UncoveringTruths
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 887
Joined: Thu 04 Nov 2004, 04:00:00

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby JRP3 » Wed 09 Jan 2008, 15:43:36

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('smallpoxgirl', 'T')he first question I would have is this: under high intensity microwave radiation, sharp points of metal will tend to generate an electrical arc. Many of us have seen this when trying to reheat Chinese food in the little container with the wire handle. Seems to me the wires in the steel belts would be a perfect arc source and with all that hot rubber would be a huge fire risk.


Maybe they shred and separate first?
User avatar
JRP3
Tar Sands
Tar Sands
 
Posts: 768
Joined: Mon 23 Oct 2006, 03:00:00
Top

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby smallpoxgirl » Wed 09 Jan 2008, 15:57:07

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('UncoveringTruths', 'I') know within the last 3 years I have discarded a total of 8 in my two car family of four. 8 gallons in three years! This will not scale but it might make the company recycling the tires a little cash.


Yeah. Seems to me that's the point of this process. It has more to do with being a useful way to get rid of tires than a significant source of petroleum. I know every time I get new tires they charge me $5 per tire to get rid of the old ones. If you could collect that $5 per tire, and make some useful products that you could sell, that could be a good deal. It's not going to save the world, but it could be a viable small business.
"We were standing on the edges
Of a thousand burning bridges
Sifting through the ashes every day
What we thought would never end
Now is nothing more than a memory
The way things were before
I lost my way" - OCMS
User avatar
smallpoxgirl
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 7258
Joined: Mon 08 Nov 2004, 04:00:00
Top

Re: Diesel from Old Tires - Microwave 'em

Unread postby microwavetire » Sun 13 Jan 2008, 18:44:04

In answer to smallpox girl,concerning wire arcing. We at Tire Chef innovated with tuned fluctuating standing wave ratio technology to prevent or minimize arcing affecting the magnetron. We also employ a system that minimizes the steel's exposure to microwave energy and tunes the cavity or processing chamber. We do not shred, chip or in any way prepare the tire. We place the whole tire in the machine and turn it on. Thank you for the first serious question posted here yet. Sincerely Joe A Pringle Tire Chef Inc.
User avatar
microwavetire
Wood
Wood
 
Posts: 5
Joined: Tue 25 Dec 2007, 04:00:00

Previous

Return to Energy Technology

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 1 guest