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Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby MOCKBA » Sat 22 Sep 2007, 18:52:43

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('threadbear', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MOCKBA', '
')Mr. Bill, great post on gold PE as always - made me once again pass on gold despite that it might break out within a year as people would flee to safety once bear trap is over which should be once Bed would make the decission next week.


Huh? 8O 8O Nothing Mr.Bill posted indicated to me that it would be a poor buy. It is THE most conservative investment at the present time and that is what people should be focussing on. In times of grave uncertainty, it is the wisest choice, by far.


Not really. I am re-reading my old investment books and one has a great example - 1913 was the time of "grave uncertainty" - the first world war was brewing and as we know almost hunderd years later, it was followed by the Great Depression, WW-II, Cold War, War on Terror, Peak Oil, etc...

So what would you do in 1913 with say $100K in Deutch Marks? Buy obligations of the most powerful governments (Russia, Hungary, France and Britatin at a time) - equivalent of selling dollars to buy euro of today? Buy Gold? Buy buildings in Dresden? Or buy shares of a "concept company" - Daimler or shares of Deutcher Bank?

As the history had it 25% in debt became worthless, 25% in PM actually lost purchasing power (that is if you managed to save them from confiscation by Nazi and without consideration for storage costs)... Dresden was leveled and DM lost all of the value even prior to that. The only class that not only preserved purchasing power but multiplied the capital was equities. Bizarre, ain't it?

There is a reason why it happened that way and Mr. Bill constantly points it out - the value of revenue producing assets regress to replacement value in future dollars, yen, tenge or whatever while producing that revenue. Equities is the only true hedge against inflation, currency fluctuations, depressions or whatever. One just need to be smart in filtering out what equities.
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby MOCKBA » Sat 22 Sep 2007, 19:02:03

Smart money are on railroads with Gates buying out Canadian while Buffets American (Buffet is smarter since canadian rails are twice as expensive) and I came across Abitiby Consolidated. 40 american cents on a dollar of all those land holding in Quebec and Ontario - sindicats are great in creating "blue plate specialls".
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby MrBill » Mon 24 Sep 2007, 03:40:45

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MOCKBA', 'S')mart money are on railroads with Gates buying out Canadian while Buffets American (Buffet is smarter since canadian rails are twice as expensive) and I came across Abitiby Consolidated. 40 american cents on a dollar of all those land holding in Quebec and Ontario - syndicates are great in creating "blue plate specialls".


I was upset at myself for not buying CPR earlier, and then when it came out that Buffet had bought it, well, it was just too expensive. Now that it is back down to $65-70 it looks more attractive again.

However, the reason I did not buy it in the first place was that I could not reconcile buying a railway when the N. American economy (CPR runs north-south and not just east-west) was headed for a recession. I thought of it as a cyclical stock and not just a hedge against high oil prices and peak oil.

If I am going to buy something I like to buy enough of it to make it worthwhile, but I was scared of a recession, and I guess I still am. That may not affect it long-term, but it may create more attractive entry levels.

CNR is going to run between N. Alberta and Prince Rubert. They are improving both ends of that line to make it more economical and increase capacity. Prince Rupert gears up to open new terminal

Thanks for the heads up on Abitibi. I think the strong Loonie will devastate pulp & paper mills north of the 49th, but an overall reduction in capacity should eventually make the sector more attractive again. Pulp, paper and lumber have not really taken part in the general commodities rally of the past years, but the demand for bio-mass will eventually make marginal land more valuable. Although northern Canada faces competition from places like Brazil and Indonesia that can grow trees much quicker. I did not think of it as a land play. Thanks.
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby mmasters » Mon 24 Sep 2007, 11:39:20

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', ' ')However, if you want it to be 'as good as gold' so to speak then you need to pass laws that make it illegal for governments to borrow more than they receive in tax receipts. So-called mandatory balanced budgets.

If one runs balanced budgets then there is no reason to peg your currency to the price of gold.

Federal tax receipts only pay interest on the government debt though. It's not possible to truly balance the budget because it would end up eliminating most of the high level money in the system which drives the fractional lending process.

When Clinton claimed to have balanced the budget he only balanced the "operating" budget.
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby MOCKBA » Mon 24 Sep 2007, 13:28:35

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'C')NR is going to run between N. Alberta and Prince Rubert. They are improving both ends of that line to make it more economical and increase capacity.

Still Buffet is smarter betting on US railroads. No need to look further then terrain map and or wonder why today they truck on US side of 49th.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')hanks for the heads up on Abitibi. I think the strong Loonie will devastate pulp & paper mills north of the 49th...


It did already and it would be even worse and this is why it might be interesting. As it is ABY blinked and did fire-sale merger at 30 cents on a dollar, but that is not the bottom I guess. The combined company would be 70-80 cents on a dollar and if $250M is singergies would not materialize 50-75 cents might be a good price to pay for North America 3rd largest and in control of 50+% of the market. Some people say - think about how much they could get trading carbon credits (if that would materialize).

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')lthough northern Canada faces competition from places like Brazil and Indonesia that can grow trees much quicker.

Surprisingly enough it is mostly from Scandinavia and China. I am not sure about China that I guess profits from logging in Russian Far East for free, but Scandinavia... that strong Euro would make it very tough on them despite logging in Russia for free, but unlike North America they are in expanding market because Cosmopolitan is not yet translated to every European language and not every European receive as much junk mail as Swiss do.

Here is another and totaly different peak oil investment idea - oil tankers FRO, NAT, TNP, TRMD. In my opinion they are better positioned then refiners because they affected less by crude to gasoline margins and anyway you slice it both oil and product would have to be tankered to ALL major markets.
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby MrBill » Tue 25 Sep 2007, 05:36:39

MOCBKA wrote:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'H')ere is another and totaly different peak oil investment idea - oil tankers FRO, NAT, TNP, TRMD. In my opinion they are better positioned then refiners because they affected less by crude to gasoline margins and anyway you slice it both oil and product would have to be tankered to ALL major markets.


I like tankers as well as deep sea drillers and heavy engineering firms, but it appears that I am not the only one. I have no problem finding stocks that I should have bought a year ago, or even in mid-August (as well as those I should not have sold), but it is extremely hard to find attractive stocks that are fairly valued now.

Frontline (FRO)
YTD 67-67% YOY 67%

Nordic American Tanker Shipping (NAT)
YTD 13-14% YOY 30-31%

Tsakos Energy Navigation (TNP)
YTD 58% YOY 84%

Dampkisselskabet (TRMD)
YTD 24-25% YOY 86-87%

The P/E ratios do not look too expensive between 10-15, but they are for the most part trading at or near their highs where I would see resistance and the chance for longs to take profits on the first hint of a pullback. They all have high betas against the SPX with RSIs at or close to the 60s already.

I think I shall add them to the shopping list just in case. Thanks.
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby ClassicSpiderman » Wed 26 Sep 2007, 07:52:07

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('zoidberg', 'Q')uite frankly it would be unlike the greedy Albertans...


As a "greedy" Albertan, I enjoy the squealing that the Eastern Canadians and Americans make every time the price of gas goes up. Their misery is my gain. ;)

Schadenfreude? Perhaps. But no one cried for me during the lean times when one had to literally suck c*ck to get a crappy job during the depression in commodities prices.

It feels good to live in a part of the world that is a worker's market. I can tell my boss to go screw himself and get a higher paying job just across the street if I wanted to.

I <3 PEAK OIL :)
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby Battle_Scarred_Galactico » Wed 26 Sep 2007, 08:59:04

But no one cried for me during the lean times when one had to literally suck c*ck to get a crappy job

8O
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby MrBill » Wed 26 Sep 2007, 09:55:16

I remember a friend of mine graduated as a petroleum engineer in 1985/86 and sent out two hundred resumes without one positive answer. He eventually found a job as a gas well operator. Well below his qualifications. I hope he is doing well now? I am sure he is, but he deserves it, too.

What about the 1000's of grads that had to leave Alberta for the past two decades to find good paying jobs elsewhere?

BSE crisis? Cost Alberta beef producers up to $5 billion in lost revenue, but maybe more when the price of extra feeding is counted in. Agriculture is and always will not only be cyclical, but dependent on the weather.

Oil & gas are nice little money spinners now, but as we know gas prices are very low, and as such drillers and fixed-bed truckers used to move rigs are not bringing home fat paycheques either. It is so easy to blame oil for Alberta's good fortune and forget how variable income is for many from season to season. One serious work related injury and that is the end of the gravy train.

Well, here are a few others. What about the geographical economic advantages of having deepwater, ice free ports year round or being connected to the Great Lakes? A natural advantage Alberta does not enjoy nor has it ever received equalization payments based on those revenues.

How about hydro-electric from Quebec or gold mining deposits in N. Ontario? Again, nix and null. Fishery income? None. Ship building? Well, okay even the Newfies don't have that anymore, but they could have! Instead it has all been frittered away to the S. Koreans amoung others. Have you checked the price for ship builders lately? They have certainly outperformed mere energy companies this year.

What about the one million or so Canadians that have migrated to Alberta to find gainful employment? If they had decent jobs in the other Provinces they would not be in Alberta in the first place. Now that they are in Alberta do we pull the rug out from under them again with another misplaced NEP? I should hope not? That would not only be bad for them and Alberta, but for Canada that also relies on oil & gas revenues as well as Albertan income taxes and regional transfer payments.

I don't care what else you do just FOAD and leave Alberta alone! ; - )
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby MOCKBA » Wed 17 Oct 2007, 16:10:19

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'M')OCBKA wrote:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'H')ere is another and totaly different peak oil investment idea - oil tankers FRO, NAT, TNP, TRMD. In my opinion they are better positioned then refiners because they affected less by crude to gasoline margins and anyway you slice it both oil and product would have to be tankered to ALL major markets.


I like tankers as well as deep sea drillers and heavy engineering firms, but it appears that I am not the only one. I have no problem finding stocks that I should have bought a year ago, or even in mid-August (as well as those I should not have sold), but it is extremely hard to find attractive stocks that are fairly valued now.

Frontline (FRO)
YTD 67-67% YOY 67%

Nordic American Tanker Shipping (NAT)
YTD 13-14% YOY 30-31%

Tsakos Energy Navigation (TNP)
YTD 58% YOY 84%

Dampkisselskabet (TRMD)
YTD 24-25% YOY 86-87%

The P/E ratios do not look too expensive between 10-15, but they are for the most part trading at or near their highs where I would see resistance and the chance for longs to take profits on the first hint of a pullback. They all have high betas against the SPX with RSIs at or close to the 60s already.

I think I shall add them to the shopping list just in case. Thanks.


Tankers are very poor investment idea at the moment. Basically there are too many of them chasing too few oportunities to ship extremely expensive oil that Asian don't want. Here is a blog I found http://oiltankers.blogspot.com/ and complete list of shippers http://shipping.capitallink.com/
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby MrBill » Thu 18 Oct 2007, 03:51:34

MOCKBA I think that is the problem in general. Due to such massive global financial imbalances almost all assets are over-priced. For me that means too much money supply chasing too few assets in general. Maybe not too few assets, but too few genuine bargains. If I was not also afraid of inflation I would just sit in cash at the moment. For the life of me I just cannot find any compelling investment ideas.
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby mattduke » Thu 18 Oct 2007, 15:13:41

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'a')lmost all assets are over-priced.


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'I')f I was not also afraid of inflation I would just sit in cash at the moment.


Classic milestone on the road to hyperinflation.
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby MrBill » Fri 19 Oct 2007, 03:37:08

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mattduke', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'a')lmost all assets are over-priced.


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'I')f I was not also afraid of inflation I would just sit in cash at the moment.


Classic milestone on the road to hyperinflation.


You're probably right Matt Duke. I am not predicting Weimar Republlic hyper-inflation, but even Greenspan sees long-term rates above 10%, so we could see an uncomfortable return to high inflation environment of the 1970's or 80's. That might not seem too bad to many, but we are collectively a lot more indebted in absolute terms than then, so the burden of servicing that debt will be larger. Just think zero equity and $500.000 mortgages instead of $50.000.

The death spiral comes when homeowners start defaulting and walking away from negative equity situations leaving those remaining homeowners, who for example pay municpal taxes for local services, to pick-up the bill even though their own homes are decreasing in value as well. There is a reason why some call the real-estate bubble the biggest bubble in history.

I have been thinking long and hard about this with my colleagues, but our thoughts are still incoherent on the subject. But here is a snapshot.

The central banks lost control of money supply when traditional bank lending was replaced with the credit expansion via the capital markets in the past decade or so. So-called disintermediation. In principle through the concept of credit as money (thanks mmasters) investment banks and their hedge fund compatriates were able to issue almost unlimited amounts of credit and derivatives that were then turned into positions with claims on the real underlying assets. But the rub is that those liabilities always have to be re-paid with real money. So when the size of those liabilities of off-balance sheet transactions are larger than the real economy's ability to produce profits then they are in trouble. The central bank then has to square the circle even if they do not want to. Inflationary.

In the past central banks would have been able to rein in the problem by raising minimum reserve requirements; raising their discount or fed funds target rate for interbank borrowing; doing reverse repos where they drain liquidity, etc. Now technically they still can and will do all those things.

However, the problem now is that third party contracts have been struck that create demands on the central bank to supply liquidity. Originally this was the argument that the system is more stable because the risk is more widely dispersed to those that can afford to carrry it. But as we see with the bank's conduits, or SIVs, that risk is only so far divorced from the bank as the bank can afford to cut them loose and refuse to lend them anymore money.

So if Citigroup lends IKB Bank (not its conduit, but a German bank involved in subprime itself) $500 million then Citigroup can let them hang, but then Citigroup will have to write that $500 million loan off as a loss, too. So far so good, but when you have the same situation throughout the whole industry then there are dozens of Citigroups and hundreds of IKB banks or pocket hedge funds.

Yes, the central bank can refuse to bail them out. That would avoid creating a moral hazard of course. But then those banks that are taking losses on those poor lending decisions simply will not have the liquidity to lend money to those that can afford to repay loans with interest. Good borrowers. The result is not only a credit crisis, but then good assets have to be sold to pay for losses and all asset prices ultimately decline or even collapse.

Even in a best case scenario you may have an investor borrowing at 5-6% p.a. to fund an investment that has gone down 5%. Or a negative 10-11% return. If the asset price drops even more then the loss is larger.

I have to clarify that. There is obviously someone that is lending money at 5-6%, and someone else that sold that asset at 100%, so the money is not 'lost'. But the risk is asymmetric. Those who can afford to lose might not be the ones stuck with a loss.

As Doly said, that is where Main Street nips Wall Street, but I would go one further and say that is where Main Street nips Wall Street and Wall Street turns around and bites Main Street.

How many existing home owners can afford the real cost of credit? Not ARMs, no principle loans or NINJA loans. Falling lending standards not only got a lot of unqualified homeowners into houses they could not afford, but that massive increase in global liquidity pushed up the price of all assets from Shanghai to San Diego and everywhere in between. I do not think that Canada is immune from the downward correction either.

This may be 'The Japan Moment' for the USA and by extension world economy. When asset prices are so high there is only one place for them to go. And a zero interest rate policy (ZIRP) may mask over the problem for a while, ultimately it will only shift the imbalance somewhere else. Any attempt by the world's central bankers to reflate will end in high inflation and then even higher interest rates.
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby MOCKBA » Wed 31 Oct 2007, 16:51:10

Here is a repost from TOD that might be interesting...

http://www.canada.com/nationalpost/fina ... 7122f31baf

So $35B market is not functioning since August and will not reopen till Dodge retire, eh? So, an employer is unable to sell receivables to pay a salary at the time when... let's just say that never ever every one in 5 canadian household cannot survive loss of one income out of two for longer then 3 months.

http://www.canada.com/topics/news/story ... e0&k=23562

2008 would be a fun year... and as far as strategy, the best strategy at this point is to protect cashflow and survive double digits unemployment in Canada in 2009.
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby Starvid » Wed 31 Oct 2007, 20:19:50

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'U')PDATE: here is a link to a paper called The Economic Effects of Energy Price Shocks that tries to explain just that. Cheers.

THANK YOU! :-D

Now I have some reading to do. :)
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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby Chesire » Wed 31 Oct 2007, 22:26:43

Invite the chinese to build some military bases in Canada.

Tell your american consumers you expect to be paid in euros, yen , yuan , gold , silver or grain P Tell your goverment to fuck itself then replace it if it tries to hassle you about this.

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Re: Financial strategy for Canadian citizens?

Postby MrBill » Thu 01 Nov 2007, 04:19:12

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Chesire', 'I')nvite the chinese to build some military bases in Canada.

Tell your american consumers you expect to be paid in euros, yen , yuan , gold , silver or grain P Tell your goverment to fuck itself then replace it if it tries to hassle you about this.

[smilie=hello2.gif]


Actually if China was such a great place to live I might invite them over to try to reorganize Canada, but actually China is totally fucked up, so let them live in their own Hell. Canada does convert their US dollars into CAD, so actually exporting to them is not a problem either. That is why the Loonie is appreciating vis a vie the US dollar. I would suggest the Chinese do the same. I certainly would not waste my time and money investing in yen! ; - )
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