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NIMBY

What's on your mind?
General interest discussions, not necessarily related to depletion.

Re: NIMBY

Unread postby threadbear » Sat 26 May 2007, 22:40:52

Nimbyism is a huge part of all of our problems going forward. I don't want a refinery, coal smoke stack, gold mine in my back yard. I don't even want people in my back yard--just critters.
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Re: NIMBY

Unread postby Baldwin » Sun 27 May 2007, 00:34:54

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('threadbear', 'N')imbyism is a huge part of all of our problems going forward. I don't want a refinery, coal smoke stack, gold mine in my back yard. I don't even want people in my back yard--just critters.


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Re: NIMBY

Unread postby virgincrude » Sun 27 May 2007, 06:01:45

Okay AirlinePilot, so you wouldn’t agree to having something nuklier near you, so who do you think SHOULD have it near them? I know, I know, nice stretches of desert (I’d rather see acres of solar panels/towers/wind turbines and atmospheric moisture collection panels, but that’s just me). If these deserts are dug up for waste storage, we still have to get the waste out there, what are we going to do, use the Egyptian style hydraulics i.e slaves pulling stuff over logs?

That’s why we need the debate, a lot of people think it’s inevitable we will start building more nuclear energy power plants, I know you are a doomer and so you feel the world will end before the foundations are broken, nevertheless, in other parts of the planet (Europe) the slide down the other side of the slope is likely to be a lot slower than in the US. The debate here is pretty much open again, slowly coming into the public sphere. In Iran they have already begun rationing fuel, and if they don’t build nuclear power plants, they will have to ration electricity very soon. Now, Iran has high inflation, rampant unemployment and a stagnant economy. The US is heading that way, it doesn’t mean no nuclear plants will get built.

You said:
“I agree with him, its a non issue that only becomes a political football from lack of knowledge and fear.” Lack of knowledge can be cured, and there are always loads of people waiting to tell others what to think should they get lazy and not decide to find out for themselves. On the one hand, corporate interest combined with political will always give you a rosy picture, on the other, environmentalists and Luddites will always give you a grey picture. Fear is manipulated by both sides.

Tyler_JC said
“Therefore, we could store 1,782 billion cubic inches of radioactive waste in that little hole.” But you’re assuming the only waste from nuclear power are spent bits of uranium. Here’s an interesting bit from
magma.nationalgeographic.com/ngm/0207/feature1/fulltext.html

“A long deferred cleanup is now under way at 114 of the nation's nuclear facilities, which encompass an acreage equivalent to Rhode Island and Delaware combined. Many smaller sites, the easy ones, have been cleansed, but the big challenges remain. What's to be done with 52,000 tons (47,000 metric tons) of dangerously radioactive spent fuel from commercial and defense nuclear reactors? With 91 million gallons (345 million liters) of high-level waste left over from plutonium processing, scores of tons of plutonium, more than half a million tons of depleted uranium, millions of cubic feet of contaminated tools, metal scraps, clothing, oils, solvents, and other waste? And with some 265 million tons (240 million metric tons) of tailings from milling uranium ore—less than half stabilized—littering landscape.

For an idea of scale: Load those tailings into railroad hopper cars, then pour the 91 million gallons of waste into tank cars, and you would have a mythical train that would reach around the Equator and then some.

In a decade real trains and trucks carrying high-level waste may head to Yucca Mountain, Nevada, the government's choice, and a controversial one, for a permanent repository. In addition to storing the waste, contaminated soil and groundwater must be treated and stabilized, nuclear reactors decommissioned, buildings demolished, some buried waste exhumed, sorted, and buried again because it wasn't buried right in the first place. The bill for all this will be staggering—perhaps 400 billion dollars over 75 years.”
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Re: NIMBY

Unread postby Tanada » Sun 27 May 2007, 10:03:23

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('virgincrude', '
')A long deferred cleanup is now under way at 114 of the nation's nuclear facilities, which encompass an acreage equivalent to Rhode Island and Delaware combined. Many smaller sites, the easy ones, have been cleansed, but the big challenges remain. What's to be done with 52,000 tons (47,000 metric tons) of dangerously radioactive spent fuel from commercial and defense nuclear reactors? With 91 million gallons (345 million liters) of high-level waste left over from plutonium processing, scores of tons of plutonium, more than half a million tons of depleted uranium, millions of cubic feet of contaminated tools, metal scraps, clothing, oils, solvents, and other waste? And with some 265 million tons (240 million metric tons) of tailings from milling uranium ore—less than half stabilized—littering landscape.

In a decade real trains and trucks carrying high-level waste may head to Yucca Mountain, Nevada, the government's choice, and a controversial one, for a permanent repository. In addition to storing the waste, contaminated soil and groundwater must be treated and stabilized, nuclear reactors decommissioned, buildings demolished, some buried waste exhumed, sorted, and buried again because it wasn't buried right in the first place. The bill for all this will be staggering—perhaps 400 billion dollars over 75 years.”


Cute math, make the timeline long enough and every project no matter how meager will appear insurmountable. 400/75=5.33 billion per year, not even a drop in the bucket in the federal budget of 2.8 TRILLION dollars. Also nice of them to pick Rhode Island and Deleware, the two smallest states in the USA.

Come let us reason together, most of that waste you are referring to is weapons program waste left over from the cold war because the Feds didn't do anything to properly contain it the first time. For those zillions of gallons of acid liquid waste the first step is to neutralize it (lime or limestone does a fine job and is 'dirt cheap' lol), then you pour it out into drying pans like they use in Utah and let the sun evaporate off the liquid. Then you scrape off the residue, form it into solid blocks/drums of material and ship that. It takes a while to process so much stuff, but it not a technical challenge. The contaminated soils need to be remediated, expensive but not that expensive.

The 52,000 tons of spent nuclear fuel, that is about the size of a football field stacked 12 feet high. Sure doesn't sound so scary in those terms does it?

Those 'scores of tons of plutonium' are schedualed to be remanufactured into MOX fuel and used for energy production, if the feds ever get there thumb out of you know where. The three Pheonix reactors are able to run on 100% MOX cores and could together burn through it all in a decade or so.

Half a million tons of depleted Uranium. Oh the horror, Uranium which is LESS radioactive than it was when we dug it out of the ground, however can we handle that? How about we store it as metal oxide back in some old emptied Uranium mines? No no that's waaaaaay too simple and economic of a solution!

265 million tons of tailings, only half stabilized. Well DUH stabilize the second half, the job is already half done!
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Re: NIMBY

Unread postby ucosty » Sun 27 May 2007, 12:59:14

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('virgincrude', 'S')o, if you are pro-nuke, how often do you pose yourself the question: would you accept the government's proposal to build a new power plant in your community? If it's not in your community, it's bound to be someone else's, or in any event, close enough to somebody's back yard. If they reject it, would you voluntarily suggest a change of site to your back yard? If you think it's just inevitable, would you be willing to accept your government's plans to build a nuclear power station right in your back yard?


I would most absolutely accept plans for a nuclear reactor in my community. If they could acquire our back neighbours land for it all the better.

In fact the only thing I would probably not like at all is the fucking protestors that would be there protesting about something or other nuclear related. That would be annoying.
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Re: NIMBY

Unread postby virgincrude » Sun 27 May 2007, 14:06:20

Tanada, you said: "most of that waste you are referring to" ... err, I didn't write that piece, I gave the link ... why does this always happen on forums? it's like blaming the messenger for the message ...

The article is worth a read, even though it dates from 2002, the writer starts off pro-nuke and ends up quite shaken (but not stirred)
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Re: NIMBY

Unread postby EnergyUnlimited » Sun 27 May 2007, 15:20:24

Important issues in respect of massive nuke building are such as:

1. Can we summon enough expertise on time to facilitate massive nuke building program and set it off fast?
NB. Nuke engineers are becoming to be endangered species...
Obviously once construction industry grossly collapsed for lack of energy reasons our game is lost.
2. Can we sustain our economy on electricity alone (eg carry on with production of sufficient amounts of steel, concrete, basic mining operations etc)?
3. Can we sustain nuclear infrastructure base on electricity with small amount of FF only?

My bets are as follow:
1. No.
2. No, however some crippled remnants may survive on local scale here and there.
3. Limited amount of facilities, with great struggle and in already industrialised counties - perhaps.

I agree, that waste issues are political in nature.
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Re: NIMBY

Unread postby lateStarter » Sun 27 May 2007, 16:35:33

I can't believe nobody has mentioned Africa as a solution to the NIMBY problem! We already deliver all sorts of banned pesticides and most of our throw-away electronic components to their shores. Is there a logistical or security problem with shipping nuclear waste there as well? What do we care what they do with it once it gets there? Apparently, Africans don't count as real people anyway.

I'm sure the right folks could be bribed to accept it and distribute it in the surrounding countryside. Or they could just dump it off the coast.

If there is such a thing as karma, these people must have done something unbelievably evil in the past, or they are due big time for something much better in the future.

All of the above is based on the assumption that Africa has already been written-off as a continent (with the exception of their natural resources).
We have been brought into the present condition in which we are unable neither to tolerate the evils from which we suffer, nor the remedies we need to cure them. - Livy
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Re: NIMBY

Unread postby EnergyUnlimited » Sun 27 May 2007, 16:50:40

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('lateStarter', 'I') can't believe nobody has mentioned Africa as a solution to the NIMBY problem! We already deliver all sorts of banned pesticides and most of our throw-away electronic components to their shores. Is there a logistical or security problem with shipping nuclear waste there as well? What do we care what they do with it once it gets there? Apparently, Africans don't count as real people anyway.

I am pretty certain, that one guy here (Kylon) suggested dumping such waste to subsaharan Africa, but I am too lazy to search for his post.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')'m sure the right folks could be bribed to accept it and distribute it in the surrounding countryside. Or they could just dump it off the coast.

Someone other would bribe them again to resell this waste, so dirty bomb could be made cheaply...
On the other hand spreading around countryside there could well save many endangered species by virtue of making them nonedible :-D

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')f there is such a thing as karma, these people must have done something unbelievably evil in the past, or they are due big time for something much better in the future.

Obviously as a part of punishment they have been painted black...

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')ll of the above is based on the assumption that Africa has already been written-off as a continent (with the exception of their natural resources).

You appear to have a good grasp on current state of affairs...
Last edited by EnergyUnlimited on Sun 27 May 2007, 16:53:55, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: NIMBY

Unread postby grabby » Mon 28 May 2007, 02:23:04

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Tyler_JC', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Grifter', 'M')y dads a retired nuclear engineer and he reckons you can build a nuke plant in about three years(with much reduced red tape). I don't know much about it but I believe him.

He doesn't take into account the increased demand for uranium though.


Uranium is extremely energy dense.

Energy Source---->Electricity Produced
1 kg of firewood=1 kwh (kilowatt hour)
1 kg of coal=3 kwh
1 kg of oil=4 kwh
1 kg of Uranium=50,000 kwh

At $1000 per kilogram, significantly higher than current prices, nuclear power would still cost less than 6 cents/kwh.

The global reserves available at $1000/kg in mining costs are staggering.

Geology has little impact on uranium supply. Well, at least compared to the effect of geology on crude oil supply.


For a 7000 Megawatt reactor, the real world actual run time costs are:
fuel costs are:
1 year of uranium 75 million
Conversion to UF6 25 million
Enrichment of Uranium to 4.4% 75 million
Fuel fabrication 50 million.

At first it may be double that due to dead ends and false starts.

you need 220 tons regular uranium per year for 1000 megawatt reactor or 22 tons of Lightly enriched uranium 4.4%

220 tons regular uranium costs 10 million dollars.

50,000 dollars per ton of uranium so about 25 dollars a pound for natural uranium before enriched. thats simple ballpark for uranium fuel. 5 tons unenriched Uranium is enough for one weapon.

250,000 dollars for raw uranium enough for one weopon.
5 tons unenriched.

I wrote this to show you that if you can make enough fuel for one 7000 megawatt reactor (220 tons natural uranium) you will be able to make 44 weapons with the same natural uranium but it will take longer to separate it so I would say you can make 25 nukes a year. a 7000 megawatt plant will put out the energy equivalent of lighting off one nuke every week.

here is a great site that tell all this

http://www.slideshare.net/coolstuff/ira ... ul-intent/
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Re: NIMBY

Unread postby AirlinePilot » Mon 28 May 2007, 03:33:47

Shanny, I doubt his stuff is online, we are talking probably 20 some years ago. I'll check but I doubt it. He may have it but I doubt asking him to get it online would be possible in any reasonable timeframe. He just had his first son with his second wife, is building a house, moving, and starting a new job. I daresay he is pretty much maxed out right now.
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