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Oil Alternatives Aren't

Discussions of conventional and alternative energy production technologies.

Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby Aaron » Wed 09 May 2007, 09:35:14

Why?

Because if any known energy sources compared favorably with convention oil, or even equalled oil's qualities as an energy source, we would see massive implementations of these technologies today.

It's what the cornucopians are always saying... the market is the most efficient way to bring new technology "online".

I agree completely.

If it's potentially profitable, business pursues it.

Legal or not... many businesses accept incredible barriers to entry as part of the normal operating cost of doing business in pursuit of profits. Even risking death in many cases.

If these alternatives were profitable, we would see aggressive, large-scale efforts from companies to enter these markets.

But we don't see this.

Investments in oil alternative technologies have risen dramatically as the price of oil has soared in recent years, but remain a tiny portion of total energy spending.

This demonstrates nicely that conventional oil will need to be more expensive before alternatives will become truly competitive... much more expensive.

Which is, of course, the whole point.

So we are again left with Occam's Razor.

What's more likely?

Some conspiracy of influence has artificially squashed oil alternative technologies & made them non-competitive?

or

None are actually competitive?

Arguments about advanced technical solutions always fail to understand the basic issue.

Name any oil alternative tech you can think of... then compare it Prima Facia with pokin a straw into the ground.

Pokin holes into a pressurized fuel-tank (Oil Well), is a safe, simple way to produce tons of useful, profitable energy.

How expensive does oil need to be for these alternatives to be as profitable as oil?

And more importantly, why would you consider that an "alternative'?

If you replace an energy source with a better one... that's progress.

If you replace an energy source with a worse one... that's desperation.

If you replace an energy source with one of equal quality... that's an alternative.

Even worse is the direct & indirect subsidy oil provides to all these alternatives, which skews the perception of how valuable a given alternative is.

Sorry techno-fixers...

No soup for you.
The problem is, of course, that not only is economics bankrupt, but it has always been nothing more than politics in disguise... economics is a form of brain damage.

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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby NEOPO » Wed 09 May 2007, 09:51:11

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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby PraiseDoom » Wed 09 May 2007, 09:57:55

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Aaron', '
')
Sorry techno-fixers...

No soup for you.


Damn straight. Bring on the Doom baby!!!
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby vision-master » Wed 09 May 2007, 10:04:05

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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby coyote » Wed 09 May 2007, 13:06:08

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Aaron', 'W')hat's more likely?

Some conspiracy of influence has artificially squashed oil alternative technologies & made them non-competitive?

Only one. Light rail.
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby Aaron » Wed 09 May 2007, 13:44:45

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('coyote', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Aaron', 'W')hat's more likely?

Some conspiracy of influence has artificially squashed oil alternative technologies & made them non-competitive?

Only one. Light rail.


Well... there can be only one.

But unless you plan on using decapitated superhuman power for a rail solution, it will need energy.

And that energy is gonna be expensive.

Compared to Oil.

I may have mentioned that earlier.
The problem is, of course, that not only is economics bankrupt, but it has always been nothing more than politics in disguise... economics is a form of brain damage.

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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby Ayame » Wed 09 May 2007, 14:17:58

Such a simple argument and yet so poignant.
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby Greg » Wed 09 May 2007, 14:38:44

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Aaron', 'I')t's what the cornucopians are always saying... the market is the most efficient way to bring new technology "online".

I agree completely.


I'm a cornucopian; and, I think the market completely fails with energy. Oil and natural gas prices are so extremely volatile that private businesses will not move with any meaningful speed to develop alternatives with even existing technologies, lest they get burned when oil and natural gas prices plumet. An example is the construction of coal liquefaction plants in the United States in the late 1970's that never became operational when the OPEC embargo ended and oil prices collapsed.

Even today, oil and natural gas prices could plumet and stay low for at least a couple decades, at least for the United States, if the United States stays in Iraq and invades Iran as well, thereby hogging the Middle East oil for itself. This is why I believe that if the United States is to pull its troops out of the Middle East, as it should, it must also nationalize its energy.
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby Pops » Wed 09 May 2007, 16:18:20

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Greg', ' ') An example is the construction of coal liquefaction plants in the United States in the late 1970's that never became operational when the OPEC embargo ended and oil prices collapsed.


The embargo was political; the decline will be geological.

Including coal.

There will be many bandages, salves, poultices and patent remedies but there are no alternatives to oil unless the energy fairy sticks in her thumb and pulls out a plum.
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby aflurry » Wed 09 May 2007, 18:22:55

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('coyote', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Aaron', 'W')hat's more likely?

Some conspiracy of influence has artificially squashed oil alternative technologies & made them non-competitive?

Only one. Light rail.


I agree that oil alternatives aren't, but i think there is some confusion here.

Light rail is not an oil alternative, it is an automobile alternative. These are perfectly viable. Most are actually lower-tech than autos. The efficiencies provided by light rail are not subject to the same jevon's paradox that creating more efficient autos are because a light rail system encourages a community layout that decreases the environmental footprint over and above just the fuel efficiency of the vehicle.

the search for alternative fuels, just like that of super-efficient vehicles has unfortunately been clouded by the idea that these things will allow us to maintain our current "free motoring" (as kunstler says) lifestyles.

it is a damn shame that those well intentioned people attempting to find solutions make our lives less energy intensive, have been seduced by this idea that an alternative is waiting in the wings that will be a seamless transition from oil. it is really laziness that encourages the belief.

it is a seductive idea, but it has a number of insidious consequences. First, it casts people who work in existing energy businesses in a conspiratorial light... if we assume that there is a happy green alternative to fueling the world, we would have to conclude that the people involved in the existing dirty industry are devious or evil and are sticking to their dirty guns despite an obvious alternative.... Second, it assumes that we ourselves are victims of these devious evil geniuses and allows us to excuse our own lack of sacrifice while blaming those who are suppressing the "alternatives."


In regard to light rail, there is no-one squashing the technology. Ferchrrissakes, we all know light rail exists. But the market is a poor tool for getting it accomplished, for the simple reason that the market prices oil too cheaply.

The market cannot effectively price a resource, such as oil, that is at the same time super-abundant and non-renewable. the pricing is based almost strictly on immediate availability, but is blind to eventual and inevitable future scarecity. Therefore light-rail is non-competitive, because at $3.50 a gallon, driving is still very cheap and convenient.

However, people still hang on to this wisdom of the market bullshit. They would rather gaze at that wonderful symmetry while the complicated, lumpy, asymmetrical real-life world around them rusts and creaks to a halt... and that desire is itself a kind of laziness.
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby JRP3 » Wed 09 May 2007, 19:25:37

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Aaron', '
')
This demonstrates nicely that conventional oil will need to be more expensive before alternatives will become truly competitive... much more expensive.



Well, yes, and we know that will happen. Oil will become much more expensive. As a result, habits and expectations will have to change. People won't feel the necessity to have a vehicle capable of 100mph top speed and 300 mile range. A NEV may no longer look like a glorified go cart, an EV conversion with a 30 mile range may not look like a sacrifice when the alternative is $10 a gallon gas, and so on. Right now even at $3.50 a gallon it's not a problem to take a 100 mile trip. That luxury will no longer be considered necessary when it becomes ridiculously expensive for the average consumer.
So I don't see alternatives allowing us to continue the current lifestyle at all, but I think the current lifestyle has so much waste built into it that there is a lot of room to cut back given the proper financial incentive, i.e. when you just cant afford it.
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby NEOPO » Wed 09 May 2007, 19:52:42

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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby Omnitir » Wed 09 May 2007, 23:44:51

Oil Alternatives Aren't YET.
You seem to be assuming that all energy sources are at a fixed level of quality. But fossil fuels are quickly becoming poorer energy sources, and simultaneously certain alternatives, especially solar, are becoming better energy sources.

One day, alternatives will be of equal quality to oil. Very soon afterwards, they will be better then oil.
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby cube » Thu 10 May 2007, 01:23:57

I once had an argument with a greenie who said:

"Solar power is superior to oil because it's free energy."

I replied: "Yes but oil is also free energy." 8)




















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Oil companies do NOT produce oil...they poke a hole in the ground and extract it. That's what you're paying for, the cost of extraction. Mother nature "produced" oil.
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby matt21811 » Thu 10 May 2007, 03:54:36

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Aaron', '
')How expensive does oil need to be for these alternatives to be as profitable as oil?


It's the wrong question. The relevant question is what price should oil never again go below for these alternatives to be viable?
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby Roy » Thu 10 May 2007, 06:35:26

Aaron -- great post. You really have a way with words.

Matt, I think he's trying to say that "alternatives" are not really an alternative at all, and will never compete with conventional oil obtained in a conventional manner (straw into pressurized tank).

That makes perfect sense. After all it the energy we get from conventional oil that makes the alternatives possible.

How many solar panels can you produce economically with electrical power from a windmill? IE without oil inputs in some form?

I'd say the number approaches 0 when you look at every phase of solar panel construction. Of course I could be wrong and we'll all be commuting in EVs in 30 years and have solar panels on every roof.

I don't believe it and have structured my life, like many people here, for a lower energy future. What about you?
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby matt21811 » Thu 10 May 2007, 07:04:37

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Roy', 'A')aron -- great post. You really have a way with words.

Matt, I think he's trying to say that "alternatives" are not really an alternative at all, and will never compete with conventional oil obtained in a conventional manner (straw into pressurized tank).

That makes perfect sense. After all it the energy we get from conventional oil that makes the alternatives possible.

How many solar panels can you produce economically with electrical power from a windmill? IE without oil inputs in some form?

I'd say the number approaches 0 when you look at every phase of solar panel construction. Of course I could be wrong and we'll all be commuting in EVs in 30 years and have solar panels on every roof.

I don't believe it and have structured my life, like many people here, for a lower energy future. What about you?


Solar panels tend to have pretty much the worst energy return on dollar investment for any alternative I can think of.

CTL if definitely viable. And if a solar panel displaces a ton of coal then thats two or three barrels freed up. How many solar panels can be made from 2 barrels of diesel?

Of course nuclear and geothermal and wind and hydro all seem better ways to make electricity than solar panels.
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby Roy » Thu 10 May 2007, 07:54:27

Thanks for responding.

CTL does have some use but I can't see it replacing the current volume of oil America uses. Its environmentally destructive and like other alternatives, the EROEI is closer to unity than crude oil which has fuel the majority of our growth.

In my best case scenario, we could ramp up every 'alternative' and will still be forced to accept the reality of much lower energy per capita, due to both increased cost for energy and less energy being available overall.
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby matt21811 » Thu 10 May 2007, 08:29:20

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Roy', 'T')hanks for responding.

CTL does have some use but I can't see it replacing the current volume of oil America uses. Its environmentally destructive and like other alternatives, the EROEI is closer to unity than crude oil which has fuel the majority of our growth.

In my best case scenario, we could ramp up every 'alternative' and will still be forced to accept the reality of much lower energy per capita, due to both increased cost for energy and less energy being available overall.


I have never heard anyone say that CTL EROEI is anywhere near unity. I read one estimate of 6. As long as it is significantly positive it is pretty much irrelevant as only a relatively small portion is "wasted" accessing the rest of the energy.

I suspect my best case scenario is significantly better than yours.
The price of oil has tripled in the last few years and yet energy usage has not fallen away at all nor has there been any significant inflation. If it tripled again to $180 a barrel then coal is worth at least $300 a ton when converted to liquid. That's 4 to 6 times what it is today. I think that there will be much more investment in this area than what you are expecting.
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Re: Oil Alternatives Aren't

Postby Aaron » Thu 10 May 2007, 09:44:42

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('matt21811', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Roy', 'T')hanks for responding.

CTL does have some use but I can't see it replacing the current volume of oil America uses. Its environmentally destructive and like other alternatives, the EROEI is closer to unity than crude oil which has fuel the majority of our growth.

In my best case scenario, we could ramp up every 'alternative' and will still be forced to accept the reality of much lower energy per capita, due to both increased cost for energy and less energy being available overall.


I have never heard anyone say that CTL EROEI is anywhere near unity. I read one estimate of 6. As long as it is significantly positive it is pretty much irrelevant as only a relatively small portion is "wasted" accessing the rest of the energy.

I suspect my best case scenario is significantly better than yours.
The price of oil has tripled in the last few years and yet energy usage has not fallen away at all nor has there been any significant inflation. If it tripled again to $180 a barrel then coal is worth at least $300 a ton when converted to liquid. That's 4 to 6 times what it is today. I think that there will be much more investment in this area than what you are expecting.


Of course it will... so will deep-water clathrates, Tar Sand recovery, Shale strip-mining etc...

Everything we can think of...

And it will be comparatively expensive.

Heroically Expensive.
The problem is, of course, that not only is economics bankrupt, but it has always been nothing more than politics in disguise... economics is a form of brain damage.

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