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Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing...

General discussions of the systemic, societal and civilisational effects of depletion.

Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing...

Unread postby burritos » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 17:43:35

Newbie here. At the brief glance at the threads, peak oil seems to be portrayed as a negative condition. Personally, I think it's going to be liberating. I can't wait for it. Currently, the oil barons still have all the power and call all the shots around the world. They won't be able to do this when there's a lack of oil.

As we all know, there is an infinite amount of energy from the sun. Once cheap oil is gone, people can no longer be controlled by it. People will realize that solar is the way to go(in addition to other alternatives but solar hits the earth 24/7). Sure there will be some growing pains during the transition and acquisition and development of new technologies, but we'll survive. And we'll be better for it.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby Bas » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 17:53:56

I wholeheartedly agree, though I think you grossly underestimate the pain this is going to cause before we hit a new equilibrium in the world; unemployment, loss of freedoms, chaos, war and last but not least massive starvation will more likely than not give face to the 21st century, and I don't think any of us, even if we live to be a hundred will see the new paradigm of a world totally independent of fossil fuels.

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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby Twilight » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 18:43:11

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', 'A')t the brief glance at the threads, peak oil seems to be portrayed as a negative condition. Personally, I think it's going to be liberating. I can't wait for it. Currently, the oil barons still have all the power and call all the shots around the world. They won't be able to do this when there's a lack of oil.

In the long term, you are right. It's just that none of us will be around to see it. Peak oil is going to be a negative condition for the remainder of the lives of everyone currently alive, it won't be until the middle of the century that humanity will begin to approach some kind of balance. The coming decline is not something that will happen suddenly over the next few years, clearing the way for us to build some sort of New Improved society. Rome wasn't destroyed in a day. We are going to see our civilisation decay, and we aren't even going to see the whole length of it. We aren't going to be the ones to build whatever comes next.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby MattSavinar » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 19:06:26

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', '
')
Currently, the oil barons still have all the power and call all the shots around the world. They won't be able to do this when there's a lack of oil.

.


Nope, it will be the salt barons and plantation Lords who will be calling the shots.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby Ibon » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 19:18:05

I also agree that peak oil is a good thing long term. Even the pain and suffering and starvation that are the short term consequences are a good thing. Anybody who sees painful transition as something to be avoided is simply still not willing to face that we are not entitled to levels of consumption that can only be described as parasitic to our planet's ecosystems.

Our objectivity on this issue gets distorted because we see our personal lives as being disrupted or even threatened negatively when the only way you can even begin to understand peak oil and the consequences for humans and the planet through time is to step outside of how this affects you as an individual. That is part of the beauty of the painful transition that is before us.

It's not about me. It's not about you. It is the ending of a paradigm when we have been far to obsessed with our own needs and wants and with consumption habits that have allowed us to fulfill those needs to the point of collective self indulgence so that we find ourselves where we are today.

No doubt there will be a lot of collective whining. In fact you can hear it already and it has only just begun.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby burritos » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 20:13:53

$this->bbcode_second_pass_code('', 'Rome wasn't destroyed in a day. We are going to see our civilisation decay, and we aren't even going to see the whole length of it. We aren't going to be the ones to build whatever comes next.')

Who was the hegemony before us? Great britain isn't doing all that badly these days. They just aren't calling all the shots.

Chindia will be the next hegemony. Good news, english will still be the language of money so we won't necessarily need to learn chinese, but we will have to learn spanish.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby Iaato » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 20:38:42

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', ' ')People will realize that solar is the way to go(in addition to other alternatives but solar hits the earth 24/7). Sure there will be some growing pains during the transition and acquisition and development of new technologies, but we'll survive. And we'll be better for it.


I agree with Bas that "some growing pains" may be an understatement. Especially for those who can't change. But attitudes can change, as long as you're willing to give up some of those higher needs in the hierarchy. You can have as much fun during energy descent as when you're rolling in oil. You can even capitalize on it. It just requires a shift in values and habits. This blog below is a great essay on acquiring a different mindset. I was particularly arrested by the idea that you may be just as likely to be killed during the morning drive time in a high energy world as you might be killed by appendicitis in a low energy world. A lot of the angst is in your perspective and willingness to give up old stances.

Not the End of the World

Course I'm alaskan and am quite comfortable with outhouses.... One comment on solar being the way to go--nature has had many million years to adapt the most efficient use of the sun's energy. On a large scale, I don't think we're going to be able to do better than nature in how we concentrate the sun's energy.

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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby Twilight » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 20:47:34

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', 'W')ho was the hegemony before us? Great britain isn't doing all that badly these days. They just aren't calling all the shots.

Chindia will be the next hegemony. Good news, english will still be the language of money so we won't necessarily need to learn chinese, but we will have to learn spanish.

I doubt that is a valid comparison. Britain was forced to give up its colonies as a result of post-war bankruptcy, but suffered no decline in energy input. Had the North Sea turned out to be devoid of oil and gas, the events of 1978-1979 would have led to a general collapse and then we would have a historical parallel. As it turned out, the country was saved from ruin by a chance discovery of tens of billions of barrels of oil and gas in shallow water just off the coast. This is not going to happen a second time.

China is likely to spend a time as a world power, but only for the same reasons the UK was significant in the late 18th and 19th century, sheer manufacturing capacity backed by organised industrial labour. This fact alone, imbalance and dependency, brings influence. The era will be short-lived however, as unlike empires past, China will be starved of energy relatively early in its ascendancy.

I think a world of constantly declining energy resources is not conductive to global hegemony. Once you can't get enough oil and gas, your military's range is reduced and the potential for power projection diminished. Geopolitically, regionalisation and multipolar chaos is what I see.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby burritos » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 21:39:13

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I') think a world of constantly declining energy resources is not conductive to global hegemony. Once you can't get enough oil and gas, your military's range is reduced and the potential for power projection diminished. Geopolitically, regionalisation and multipolar chaos is what I see.


Constantly declining energy resources is not totally accurate. We have more energy striking the face of the earth in 1 minute than we use in a year. If we can't figure a way to tap that, then we deserve to fall into oblivion. Thankfully, not everyone is as stupid as the far right.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_code('', '"I doubt that is a valid comparison. Britain was forced to give up its colonies as a result of post-war bankruptcy, but suffered no decline in energy input."')

The energy issue will be our achilles heel. But I trust our ability to problem solve. Unlike the polar bear who keeps trying to swim to further and further ice floats for food, humans hopefully will stop wasting time worshiping god as opposed to worshiping the sun.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby MonteQuest » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 22:14:54

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', ' ')As we all know, there is an infinite amount of energy from the sun. Once cheap oil is gone, people can no longer be controlled by it. People will realize that solar is the way to go(in addition to other alternatives but solar hits the earth 24/7). Sure there will be some growing pains during the transition and acquisition and development of new technologies, but we'll survive. And we'll be better for it.


Since solar/wind is less than 1% of our primary energy, and both are parasitic upon fossil fuels for their development, the "transition and acquisition" of alternatives is going to have to compete with existing demand for the energy to bring them to fruition.

Who goes without as we divert energy to build new technologies that will be new energy consumers while under construction and during their energy payback period?

Twenty or thirty years ago if we had decided that solar was the way to go...then maybe.

Now? You are dreaming.

But I do agree we will be better off when the dust settles.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby MonteQuest » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 22:19:22

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', 'C')onstantly declining energy resources is not totally accurate. We have more energy striking the face of the earth in 1 minute than we use in a year.


Yes, but it is diffuse and we cannot access it economically and on the scale and manner we need to.

Terminal decline of energy is totally accurate.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby Ibon » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 22:56:13

Part of the "good thing" going forward is that energy will be cherished as a precious commidity like water in a desert. This will be a radical change from the way it is squandered and wasted today. Have you ever watched the reverance to which one handles something precious? This cherishing of energy will penetrate into our culture and value systems.

Just for a moment think about what percentage of energy use today is wasted and squandered in activities that not only aren't essential for our survival but are questionably enhancing our way of life? Think of the millions who fly for two week vacations in faceless resorts where they spend the time consuming; vacations, cruise industry, shopping at the mall, etc. When energy constraints make this no longer feasible it will work its way into our culture.

Consumption will no longer be a source of entertainment. Think about how this will change us culturally?

So if you took the mindless consumption out of the equation how much energy is really needed to maintain our modern society? Especially when you consider the effeciencies gained when culture starts worshipping instead of squandering energy. And when the will of society is bent toward conservation and resources go into technological advancements in effeciency instead of crass consumption?

It's true that if we had started 30 years ago we could have done it painlessly. But that assumes a culture in place that would embrace sustainability and cherishing energy. But that is putting the cart before the horse since that enlightenment requires that we get wacked in the short term.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby Twilight » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 22:58:55

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', 'C')onstantly declining energy resources is not totally accurate. We have more energy striking the face of the earth in 1 minute than we use in a year. If we can't figure a way to tap that, then we deserve to fall into oblivion. ... I trust our ability to problem solve.

Your optimism is unfounded, and we will fall into oblivion. The public may assume energy companies have plans to harness the power of sunlight, but actually they don't. The occasional press release here and there belying the ageing workforce getting ready to cash out, or aimed at securing a bit of extra funding...

Have you seen how long it took wind turbines to break through? Even there we're talking another 10-20 years for implementation. The UK has 2 GW of wind compared to 77 GW of everything else, a 500 MW wind farm recently got approved and WOW that's going to be the first wind project on the scale of conventional thermal. That's a drop in the ocean, and we're supposed to be one of the most advanced countries in the world for it. For the most part, we're going to be spending the next 10+ years replacing what we already have with more of the same, otherwise it'll collapse even assuming a plentiful energy supply. And for every extra railway line, we'll be adding an airport terminal or runway during this period, because the people paying genuinely believe there is a point, and the people taking the money aren't going to say otherwise. I have a pretty good feeling it's all going to be sitting dead, powered down for lack of energy, long before it has a chance to be worn out.

Why? Because contrary to impressions, there is very little coordinated planning. Everyone is making their little contribution, perceiving a lack of x, wondering where the x is going to come from, hoping that someone else has a plan for that x. People ponder the mystery around the water cooler. Someone's got a plan.

The planners assume there is a plan. 8O

You see why the average guy in the street is foolish to make that assumption?

I'm not optimistic about solar either, because industry works on looong timescales. When you're building stuff with a service life longer than a human working life, you know the shape of things to come. I know what the UK is doing for energy over the next 10 years, and it's the sort of picture that makes people who see it grit their teeth.

I'm also not optimistic about people working in enlightened self-interest for the benefit of mankind, because the track record is poor. No-one really does it, and no-one I know cares either.

We're screwed, because even now, no-one is working on the problem. No-one ever was.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby burritos » Thu 22 Mar 2007, 23:59:33

$this->bbcode_second_pass_code('', 'Have you seen how long it took wind turbines to break through?')

Yes, but this is with the presence of cheap fossil fuels. When oil rises because of its scarcity and when fossil fuels rise upon carbon taxation, it will be easier and capitalistically more attractive to scale turbines.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_code('', 'Why? Because contrary to impressions, there is very little coordinated planning.')

Well let's take GE for example. They make CFC light bulbs, solar, and wind. Why? Not to save the earth but to make money. As we run out of fossil fuel options, there will be a higher demand for the above products. Higher demand commands higher prices and thus higher profits, just ask the oil companies. Who better to position themselves to scale production than one of the largest conglomerates ever? Who better to derive a plan than profit driven entities? Will other conglomerates follow suit? You bet they will, and not in an effort to save the planet. That is merely a side effect of the main goal, profit.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_code('', 'I'm also not optimistic about people working in enlightened self-interest for the benefit of mankind, because the track record is poor. No-one really does it, and no-one I know cares either. ')

Benefit of mankind will never overtake the will of self interest. I'll give you that. Why are more people buying hybrids? Some do it for the environment, many do it cause they think they save money. As gas prices go higher and higher, people actually will save money, and more will buy hybrids. As gas goes even higher, more will buy plugs-ins, and eventually EVs. That will create a higher demand for electricity. Carbon taxation will make solar more competetive. Homeowners will use equity lines to equip solar panels instead of granite countertops. Why? Who cares about the environment, the average joe will consider it a viable option cause $10 a gallon is just not worth it anymore.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby MonteQuest » Fri 23 Mar 2007, 00:25:18

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', ' ')Why are more people buying hybrids? Some do it for the environment, many do it cause they think they save money. As gas prices go higher and higher, people actually will save money, and more will buy hybrids. As gas goes even higher, more will buy plugs-ins, and eventually EVs. That will create a higher demand for electricity. Carbon taxation will make solar more competetive. Homeowners will use equity lines to equip solar panels instead of granite countertops. Why? Who cares about the environment, the average joe will consider it a viable option cause $10 a gallon is just not worth it anymore.


You talk like we have decades to do this.

Equity lines? I think the perceived "equity" will soon be "debt owed" as home prices plummet.

Solar? Too small a base to ever contribute anything meaningful for decades.

As Dr Ali Morteza Samsam Bakhtiari states:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')olar power will have a small role to play, especially in Australia where there is plenty of sun and land to develop it. Ditto for wind power. But their roles will amount to 2-4% of oil consumption over the next 15 to 20 years.


Exxon Mobil projects an 11%/yr growth rate for solar/wind, providing 1% of our primary energy in 2030.

The EIA projects the renewable share of world installed electrical capacity falls from 23 percent in 2003 to 22 percent in 2030.

The IEA states that in 2001, wind (onshore and offshore), solar and tidal energy represented only 0.5% of the renewable supply, which is equivalent to less than 0.1% of world’s primary energy.

You might want to read this thread:

Peakoil and the Growth of Renewable Energy
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby MattSavinar » Fri 23 Mar 2007, 00:33:06

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', 'B')enefit of mankind will never overtake the will of self interest. I'll give you that. Why are more people buying hybrids? Some do it for the environment, many do it cause they think they save money. As gas prices go higher and higher, people actually will save money, and more will buy hybrids. As gas goes even higher, more will buy plugs-ins, and eventually EVs. That will create a higher demand for electricity. Carbon taxation will make solar more competetive. Homeowners will use equity lines to equip solar panels instead of granite countertops. Why? Who cares about the environment, the average joe will consider it a viable option cause $10 a gallon is just not worth it anymore.


By that point, the average Joe will be bankrupt and working in a Halliburton built workcamp.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby Twilight » Fri 23 Mar 2007, 00:58:21

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', 'Y')es, but this is with the presence of cheap fossil fuels. When oil rises because of its scarcity and when fossil fuels rise upon carbon taxation, it will be easier and capitalistically more attractive to scale turbines.

Attractive compared to something else, doesn't get you far when you're through the economic meltdown threshold.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', 'W')ho better to position themselves to scale production than one of the largest conglomerates ever? Who better to derive a plan than profit driven entities? Will other conglomerates follow suit? You bet they will, and not in an effort to save the planet. That is merely a side effect of the main goal, profit.

I work for one, I know the sector won't. It'll go the way of the oil industry, downsizing, mergers and acquisitions, absorbing and shedding consultancies, living off past glories towards the end. I know what's being worked on in my country, it's not what you're talking about. That stuff isn't on the horizon. No-one can do that except as a technology demonstrator which pays for itself by getting someone's name out.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', 'A')s gas prices go higher and higher, people actually will save money, and more will buy hybrids. As gas goes even higher, more will buy plugs-ins, and eventually EVs. That will create a higher demand for electricity. Carbon taxation will make solar more competetive. Homeowners will use equity lines to equip solar panels instead of granite countertops. Why? Who cares about the environment, the average joe will consider it a viable option cause $10 a gallon is just not worth it anymore.

I'll tell you what will happen. Fuel prices go higher, the economy will contract, people will try to conserve by driving, heating and cooling less, eventually they will lose their jobs in increasing numbers and they won't have money for a new car whether it's based on experimental technology or not. When you're struggling to pay the bills, you don't go out and spend $30,000 on a more efficient car. You cut back use of your existing one, maybe sell it, live off aid while it lasts, try to get back on your feet. Most people won't.

As a separate issue, higher demand for electricity will kill the grids. Worldwide they're almost maxed on 30+ year old equipment and an ageing workforce. Matthew Simmons should give the good old fashioned public utilities the same treatment he gave oil E&P. There's an untold story there. He'll see the same trends. They operated in the same economic environment, after all.

The average Joe is going to be broke, unemployed and with no prospects. If at that point the government is still spending its diminishing tax revenue paying the likes of me to pursue some renewable boondoggle, I'll take it, better them than me. Eventually it's Game Over and I walk into the sunset to join everyone else.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby burritos » Fri 23 Mar 2007, 14:13:15

$this->bbcode_second_pass_code('', '
Exxon Mobil projects an 11%/yr growth rate for solar/wind, providing 1% of our primary energy in 2030.

The EIA projects the renewable share of world installed electrical capacity falls from 23 percent in 2003 to 22 percent in 2030.

The IEA states that in 2001, wind (onshore and offshore), solar and tidal energy represented only 0.5% of the renewable supply, which is equivalent to less than 0.1% of world’s primary energy. ')

Can you think of any reason why Exxon Mobil would downplay the significance of alternative energies? I can think of a few.

Those small contributions are indeed small, but that is with current energy consumption. That consumption will will have to decrease. How will it decrease? Charge 4 bucks a gallon next year. Charge 5 bucks a gallon in 3 years. Wash rinse and repeat.

The doomsday arguments proposed here I'm sure have plenty of evidence to scare the hell out of any rational thinking person. I just think that the changes will be gradual(yet unpleasant) enough for human ingenuity to compensate. I will concede a 10 percent casualty rate across the earth during this transition via starvation/war. But you could argue people in New Orleans, Darfur, Tsunami vics, Holocaust vics, etc... only viewed the earth as a craphole, while many others viewed it just fine simultaneously.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby MonteQuest » Fri 23 Mar 2007, 14:23:49

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('burritos', ' ')
Can you think of any reason why Exxon Mobil would downplay the significance of alternative energies? I can think of a few.


So, how far off are they? 100%? 1000%? Still, an insignificant contribution. An ad hominem attack on Exxon doesn't refute the data.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')hose small contributions are indeed small, but that is with current energy consumption. That consumption will will have to decrease. How will it decrease? Charge 4 bucks a gallon next year. Charge 5 bucks a gallon in 3 years. Wash rinse and repeat.


So, you posit that the decline in gasoline consumption due to higher prices will not only decrease overall consumption, but allow for economic growth, and meet new demand from the coming 3 billion more by 2050?

I don't think you have thought his through yet.

Demand will only decrease with a population drop and an economic depression, as any growth requires an increase in energy consumption.
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Re: Peak oil will be our epiphany, and that's a good thing..

Unread postby burritos » Fri 23 Mar 2007, 14:54:06

$this->bbcode_second_pass_code('', 'So, you posit that the decline in gasoline consumption due to higher prices will not only decrease overall consumption, but allow for economic growth, and meet new demand from the coming 3 billion more by 2050? ')

No I did not say there would be an economic growth. I do believe, though, there will be growth in alternative energy to resustitate the severe global economic depression which is inevitable because of secondary peak oil effects. But I don't think don't think the peak oil will result in armageddon. Yes people will suffer as many always have and on a larger scale, but I don't think my neighbor is going to bust through my house to raid my leftover bottled water like this dude:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QovBLFZhQME

$this->bbcode_second_pass_code('', 'So, how far off are they? 100%? 1000%? Still, an insignificant contribution. An ad hominem attack on Exxon doesn't refute the data. ')

I don't know. How off were the tobacco industry in predicting how safe smoking was? How off are fossil fuel energy corporation's scientists on global warming. Nothing like funding science that props one's bottom line.
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