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THE Middle Class Thread (merged)

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THE Middle Class Thread (merged)

Postby Specop_007 » Wed 24 May 2006, 20:03:52

Or victim or circumstance. Let me take a minute for an aside here, the title character count is RIDICULOUSLY low. :x

Moving on. This is a very interesting read in regards to American middle class. Its quite long, but sheds a very different light on how the American middle class is living and whats causing thier problems.
According to this article, its not overconsumption.

Article
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he over-consumption story gets a big boost from current economic data. First, families have more money to spend. The typical two-income family today earns nearly 75 percent more than their one-income parents earned a generation ago.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'W')hether families are spending more than they should according to some moral notion—consuming too much of the world’s resources or buying things they could easily live without—is not the issue at hand. These data give us no clue about the right amount of spending. But they give us powerful evidence that excessive consumption is not why families are going broke. There is no evidence of any “epidemic” of overspending—certainly nothing that could explain a 255 percent increase in the foreclosure rate, a 430 percent increase in the bankruptcy rolls, and a 570 percent increase in credit-card debt. A growing number of families are in terrible financial trouble, but despite the accusations, their frivolity is not to blame.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'O')ne last inescapable expense is taxes. With two people in the work force and a higher income, today’s median-earning family pays more in taxes. Indeed, here’s where the adjusted-for-inflation comparison of families across generations paints a misleading picture. Families making less back in the early 1970s were paying less in taxes; today, inflation has also pushed them into a higher income bracket, and they are paying more in sales taxes, property taxes, Medicare, and a host of other taxes.The total tax burden for today’s two-income family is about 38 percent larger than that of their one-income counterparts of a generation ago.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'B')ut the new family budget is notable for another reason: it is far more deeply leveraged. A generation ago, the one-income family committed about 54 percent of its pay to the basics—housing, health insurance, transportation, and taxes. That is, the one-income family spent about half its income to make the “nut”—the basic expenses that must be paid even if someone gets sick or loses a job. Today, these basic expenses, including child care so that both parents can work, consume 75 percent of the family’s combined income. With 75 percent of income earmarked for fixed expenses, today’s family has no margin for error.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby PrairieMule » Wed 24 May 2006, 20:29:04

Good find Spec,

Speaking from the middle it's getting tougher. The wife and I outgrew our material consuption bug soon after we had our 2 kids. We use to eat out all the time and have plenty of money. We drop $1000 a month on daycare and preschool alone and that exceedes our mortgage payment. The cost of having a kid "At the hip and trendy hospital" ran 16K and 18K respectively and I had to foot $2k out of pocket for what insurance did not cover. Add that with higher water, gas, homeowner insurance, electricity and fuel bills makes for a dangerous cocktail.

Overall I can't bitch, but I know A LOT of families close to bankrupcy.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby Specop_007 » Wed 24 May 2006, 20:31:10

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PrairieMule', 'G')ood find Spec,

Speaking from the middle it's getting tougher. The wife and I outgrew our material consuption bug soon after we had our 2 kids. We use to eat out all the time and have plenty of money. We drop $1000 a month on daycare and preschool alone and that exceedes our mortgage payment. The cost of having a kid "At the hip and trendy hospital" ran 16K and 18K respectively and I had to foot $2k out of pocket for what insurance did not cover. Add that with higher water, gas, homeowner insurance, electricity and fuel bills makes for a dangerous cocktail.

Overall I can't bitch, but I know A LOT of families close to bankrupcy.


Damn man right there with you. When we were a 1 kid family we partied like it was 1999. 2 kids and a mortgage later and times are tough.
Factor in our recent job changes and shit is downright ugly. My phone was turned off 3 weeks ago. I'm going to float a check to get car insurance back.

The paycut was a real killer. Fortunately things look good in the future, so I'm not worried. Theres light at the end of the tunnel. :)
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby Dukat_Reloaded » Wed 24 May 2006, 22:31:22

Wow Specop, I didn't realise you had it so bad, I do remember 9 months ago you were touting off how cool you were driving a SUV thou. Large cars, Large houses with large morgages catch up with you as they are not postitive finanical wealth creating assets, they are finanical money pits.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby Novus » Wed 24 May 2006, 23:07:59

You really have to go back two generations to see how far things have truely fallen for the middle class in America. This study only looks at families going back to the 1970s when things were already getting bad with the first oil crisis. Look back to the 1950s and early 60s when one income with zero college and maybe not even a highschool diploma could get you a job for life, enough income to own a new house in the burbs, a car, and good two week vacation plus the freedom to have as many kids as you wanted and put everyone of them through college. Those years were the peak of per-capita energy use as said in the Oldavi theory.

Think about it. We are better educated, harder working, and have all this great technology and yet the world seems to be falling apart for the American middle class. The first hit was in the 1970s with oil the crisis and women suddenly had to enter the workforce to keep lifesytles up. Per-capita energy declined through the 70s and 80s leading to massive debts both public and private. Even the so called prosperous 90s saw record credit card debt and bankrupcy rates unheard of in the past generation. Now the warnign signs are becoming more and more dire. Grown adults with children are having to move back in with their parents because of out of controll living expenses. Per-capita energy is plunging and there is nothing anyone can do about it. Very shortly the middle class will collapse into poverty and eventually even basic needs will go unmet leading to lower life expectancy and eventual mass dieoff.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby Specop_007 » Wed 24 May 2006, 23:12:36

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Dukat_Reloaded', 'W')ow Specop, I didn't realise you had it so bad, I do remember 9 months ago you were touting off how cool you were driving a SUV thou. Large cars, Large houses with large morgages catch up with you as they are not postitive finanical wealth creating assets, they are finanical money pits.


No, what killed me was a voluntary paycut I took. We estimate it was around 15k a year for the paycut, give or take a few k. Pretty sizeable.
That said, that is the EXACT reason I didnt take the biggest damned home loan I could find. We knew in time we would work back from the paycut, and we nearly have. But in those few months before we caught back up...Ouch.
You fall behind one month on bills and it takes 3 months to catch back up.

So yes. I was seriously in the red. To the point I was almost ready to cut back on my retirement svaings. If I cut them to 0 I would have almost offset my paycut. I didnt becuase at the last minute some things we had planned on happening did.
Now, we're back in the black but playing catchup on all the shit that got behind while we were in the red.

But really its been for the best. Its always good to have a shocker type situation to see how you could handle it. We did pretty well. It got us to start carpooling for one thing. Now my wife drops me off at work then goes to her job. I actually enjoy my drive into work now. I used to be tired and grumpy, now I have someone to talk to and I enjoy the drive. Plus, we're onyl using 1 car AND the milage and fuel is tax deductable. So on the whole, it was a good thing. And career wise it was a good move. But in the short term.....Damn it hurt. 8O
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Abyss, the Abyss gazes also into you."

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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby DesertBear2 » Thu 25 May 2006, 03:14:59

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Novus', 'L')ook back to the 1950s and early 60s when one income with zero college and maybe not even a highschool diploma could get you a job for life, enough income to own a new house in the burbs, a car, and good two week vacation plus the freedom to have as many kids as you wanted and put everyone of them through college.


There is some truth here..however Americans have developed tastes for a lot of high dollar stuff since that time...

*In the 50s and 60s, people lived in much smaller houses- maybe 1200sf for the average family. Few people had central AC, granite countertops, or wall-wall carpeting. Today all that is mandatory.

*Many people bought used cars as a matter of routine. Older folks were rarely seen driving new cars- usually they had older shabby vehicles. Today, oldsters usually drive brand-new cars.

*Usually there was just one TV per household and that was a clunky B&W with a rabbit-ear antenna. Few households had any kind of expensive stereo system.

*Researching a topic did not mean typing a name into Google because the bewildering array of electronic media & equipment did not exist. It meant a trip to the local library or sending away for materials.

* In the 60s, most high-schoolers took the bus or even walked(yikes) to school. Today, most teenages have their own car to commute to high school.

*Starbucks did not exist. Maxwell House coffee and thermos was pretty common. People would brown-bag their lunches as a money saving measure.

*Not many people had gotten the idea that they had the right to the best possible medical care without regard to cost.

*Public transportation at that time was regarded as a truly valuable asset and many people used it. Carpooling was common.

*Credit card and consumer debt was much harder to obtain and to abuse at that time. Mortgages required a serious down payment. And the idea of "extracting equity" from one's house would be viewed as an act of gross irresponsibility.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby firestarter » Thu 25 May 2006, 07:05:35

DesertBear2,

Well said.

There's a lot of blame to go around.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby mekrob » Thu 25 May 2006, 08:33:17

Blame to go around? I don't think that's his point. It seemed more like older generations didn't need these common appliances and thus they were better off. Life was much simpler.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby thor » Thu 25 May 2006, 09:01:24

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Novus', '
')Think about it. We are better educated, harder working, and have all this great technology and yet the world seems to be falling apart for the American middle class.


Education means diddly-squat. Grad school provides an exciting new road to poverty and unemployment.

Read this: Wanted: Really Smart Suckers.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby firestarter » Thu 25 May 2006, 09:05:28

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mekrob', 'B')lame to go around? I don't think that's his point. It seemed more like older generations didn't need these common appliances and thus they were better off. Life was much simpler.



Precisely MY point, though. Economic policy and individual culpabilty are both at play in the middle class dynamic at present. Many individuals have dealt with today's economic picture by downsizing to essentially a 50's level lifestyle and are subsequently quite liberated not only financially but psychologically as well.

And, yes, there is in many instances, but not all, blame to go around. Perhaps another so called 50's virture should also be resurrected, you know, that thing called personal responsibilty.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby mekrob » Thu 25 May 2006, 09:15:24

Well maybe that's because no one really needs a humanities degree. But engineering, physics, math, computer science, those are paid pretty well. Needed jobs get paid well. Be a translator in Iraq and you'll earn 120 to 150 grand (80k of which is not taxed).
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby Zardoz » Thu 25 May 2006, 09:23:19

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mekrob', 'B')lame to go around? I don't think that's his point. It seemed more like older generations didn't need these common appliances and thus they were better off. Life was much simpler.


Excellent thread, with good points made in every post. Kudos to Spec for starting it.

I was born in 1945, so I can testify to what it was like in the 50s and 60s. I've said it before in at least two threads, and I'll say it again: For a white male American with a good education, it was paradise. It was so good we knew at the time how good it was. I had many conversations to that effect with guys like me.

You're right, mekrob, about not needing all the stuff we bust our asses to pay for now. It didn't exist. I'll leave to smarter people than me to figure out exactly how we got to where we are now, and I won't twist the knife with a long tale of how good it was back then, but I'll just say that for a glimpse of how it was, watch the old black-and-white sitcoms from that era on TV Land. They give you a pretty damned accurate picture. It was a time of blissful innocence, and absolute confidence. It was easy. If you played by the rules, you won the game, every time.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby firestarter » Thu 25 May 2006, 09:24:52

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('thor', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Novus', '
')Think about it. We are better educated, harder working, and have all this great technology and yet the world seems to be falling apart for the American middle class.


Education means diddly-squat. Grad school provides an exciting new road to poverty and unemployment.

Read this: Wanted: Really Smart Suckers.




There's no shortage of dupes to go around whatwith the tens of millions of dear souls being pumped out of the government/corporate shitholes that are our public schools.

What does the one Phd say to the other Phd at the grocery store? Paper or plastic?
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby horsestoaster » Thu 25 May 2006, 09:37:24

My father-in-law started with Ford at 16(also got married then too).He worked for them 35 years still retired a youg man and has a kickass retirement deal.They always had a new car for his wife and a new truck for him.They raised 4 kids and showed horses too.My mother-in-law only worked because she hated being home with her kids and had a great mother-in-law to take care of them.Now his new wife has him installing carpet so she can have the big house-only him & her there but gotta have it.A house in Florida and an RV to drive there with.The man is 72 and doomed by this consumerism.As far as the 60's retro post-hey that's MY childhood!My folks only paid cash,even for cars.It took awhile,but I have adopted their wisdom.If our cars are from the last decade,we're happy.We have a small house in the country with some land and our payment is less than most people's new car payment.I don't give a damn if you want to look at me in my crunchy Honda from atop your SUV.I'm laughing all the way to the bank...
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby Revi » Thu 25 May 2006, 10:05:17

We're doing ok, because my wife and I are both cheapskates who are used to living on very little, but lately I have begun to see that this whole peak oil thing is not an abstract concept anymore. I went to find out what the lock in price is going to be for next year's heating oil. They told me $2.70 a gallon. Ouch! We are going to have to pay it, but there goes any possibility of any more improvements this year. We fixed the chimney and are going to insulate some more, but this is all we can do.

Preparation time for peak oil is almost over. It is worrisome.

Everything we have done so far is looking like a great move, in retrospect. We may stop eating out so much, because the budget won't budge. Despite planning and living simply we may not be able to make ends meet soon. Us middle class people are now in for it.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby Revi » Thu 25 May 2006, 10:09:56

Here's what we did to cut our expenses and save energy over the past few years:

http://www.msad54.org/sahs/appliedarts/ ... /index.htm

Click on the pics for more info. It's the ways we have figured out of keeping our middle class ship afloat.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby PrairieMule » Thu 25 May 2006, 11:56:16

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Specop_007', '
')No, what killed me was a voluntary paycut I took. We estimate it was around 15k a year for the paycut, give or take a few k. Pretty sizeable.
That said, that is the EXACT reason I didnt take the biggest damned home loan I could find. We knew in time we would work back from the paycut, and we nearly have. But in those few months before we caught back up...Ouch.
You fall behind one month on bills and it takes 3 months to catch back up.



I took a 10K paycut back in 2004 one month before my daughter started preschool ($600 a month). Still I'd do it again, money spent for preschool vs a new car or such will payoff down the road. I too took a loan on our first house for half of what I qualified for which made all the difference later when times got tough. I sold my 3rd vehicle, a 91'Ranger, that I used for the ranch to pay off the FOUR HORSEMAN OF ECONOMIC APOCOLYPSE(hospital/obgyn/ anestesiologist/pediatrician) on baby#2.I even had to sell a few guns to keep the wolves of our back so I am right there with you.
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby nero » Thu 25 May 2006, 12:04:33

In the initial article it said that income rose by 75% but that taxes rose by only 38%. That sounds like lower taxes not higher taxes.

I believe the reason why we see these monster homes nowadays is because people are looking at their homes as tax sheltered investments. It hasn't got so much to do with over consumption as it does with the lack of better investment opportunities.

Similarly with investing in education, the decrease in the return on an investment in your own education is because everyone else is doing it as well. Why is everyone else also investing in education? because they don't see better investment opportunites. Getting a secure position through high educational achievement is like investing in bonds. Some of these high quality educational bonds return a secure and consistent return (eg. doctor or lawyer). When other investments are deemed overvalued an investment in education to capture one of these coveted positions looks like a good option. Everyone then invests in education and the laws of supply and demand increase the price (in years of education) required to purchase one of these secure positions. An example of this is how family medicine has become a specialization requiring additional training and how nursing now requires a university degree. Sure a new nurse has more formal education now but is she a more skilled nurse than she would have been if she had spent those 4 years working full time in a real hospital? I doubt it. The cost of entry into the profession has simply risen.

These two investments, houses and education are two of the three main ways people invest. The third way people invest is by having children, ( only the very wealthy have a significant portion of their real assets in the capital markets.) so has the return on having children decreased as well?
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Re: Middle class, living beyond thier means or victim....

Postby thuja » Thu 25 May 2006, 12:09:45

The middle class hasn't begun to feel the true pain of what is to come. Yes we are contending with high gas, health care, mortgage and tuition costs. But as the decline of oil really kicks in, we will have to start dealing with food costs skyrocketing.

You can pare down your other fossil fuel consuming habits but you have to eat. We will be forced to buy expensive food at the cost of not spending on other things such as retirement, medical care, luxuries, and then eventually essentials such as utilities, clothing, mortgage.

The poor and the highly leveraged already deal with this situation, and when they max the credit cards and have no where left to go, game over. Bankruptcy, foreclosure, etc.

So watch as we start pouring money into ethanol, making the price of corn and sugar go up dramatically. And watch as higher gas prices increase the price of fertilizer, transportation of goods, etc. Watch as global warming leads to decreased arable land for growing crops. And then watch as the bread, milk and eggs you buy start to go up and up and up.

Gasoline prices are the shocking wake up but food prices will be the cold water splashed in your face as you try to go back to sleep.
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