by eric_b » Sat 14 Jan 2006, 17:02:59
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PenultimateManStanding', 'Y')ou guys seem to know something about this so here's a perhaps naive question about the physiology of color. We have receptors for red light (about 660 nm) and green light (550nm). If we see yellow light which is a pure spectral yellow of intermediate length, how can we pick it up since we don't have a receptor for that length? Red and green can add to give yellow, but how does yellow split to become red and green? How else could we see it?
It's because the spectral response of the cone cells is not monochromatic -
they all overlap to an extent.
See this graph for the approximate curves:
http://www.yorku.ca/eye/specsens.htm
So when you see yellow, it means the red and green sensitive cells are
receiving a roughly equal amount of stimulus. The RGB scheme is 'overmapped',
meaning many different combinations of radiation can lead to you seeing 'yellow',
and not just (say) 600 nm light.