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Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

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Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby emersonbiggins » Tue 20 Dec 2005, 16:05:55

I don't believe it. 8O

[web]http://www.cnn.com/2005/LAW/12/20/intelligent.design/index.html[/web]
"It's called the American Dream because you'd have to be asleep to believe it."

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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby PenultimateManStanding » Tue 20 Dec 2005, 16:49:33

Interesting that Judge Jones was appointed by President Bush and himself backs Intelligent Design, but nonetheless struck down the school board decision with rather disparaging remarks. Complex issue. What thoughtful person can doubt the organic history of the planet? Science has chased God all the way back to the Big Bang. Maybe God gets the last laugh.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby Daryl » Tue 20 Dec 2005, 17:24:34

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PenultimateManStanding', 'I')nteresting that Judge Jones was appointed by President Bush and himself backs Intelligent Design


I didn't know that. Ha Ha. Got to make them very nervous about Roberts and Allito joining the Supremes. The next chance they get, they'll nominate someone with a high school education.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby PenultimateManStanding » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 17:01:21

The debate rages on:

http://www.discovery.org/scripts/viewDB ... coMainPage

For me, the question is if intelligence can possibly result from random processes. The history of life would seem to suggest that it can and has. So what is the impetus? gradients. Complexity and intelligence arises from and in answer to the existence of natural gradients. It's the principal of the shortest path at work. Life evolved to dissipate gradients. I have more to say about this, but it depends on whether anyone wants to discuss it.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby The_Toecutter » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 17:16:06

If it cannot be analyzed using the scientific method, it has no relevance in a science classroom...
The unnecessary felling of a tree, perhaps the old growth of centuries, seems to me a crime little short of murder. ~Thomas Jefferson
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby PenultimateManStanding » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 17:37:42

Quote from the discovery site on intelligent design:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '
')Over the last 25 years, scientists have discovered an exquisite world of nanotechnology within living cells. Inside these tiny labyrinthine enclosures, scientists have found functioning turbines, miniature pumps, sliding clamps, complex circuits, rotary engines, and machines for copying, reading and editing digital information-hardly the simple "globules of plasm" envisioned by Darwin's contemporaries.

Moreover, most of these circuits and machines depend on the coordinated function of many separate parts. For example, scientists have discovered that bacterial cells are propelled by miniature rotary engines called flagellar motors that rotate at speeds up to 100,000 rpm. These engines look for all-the world as if they were designed by the Mazda corporation, with many distinct mechanical parts (made of proteins) including rotors, stators, O-rings, bushings, U-joints, and drive shafts.

Is this appearance of design merely illusory? Could natural selection have produced this appearance in a neo-Darwinian fashion one tiny incremental mutation at a time? Biochemist Michael Behe argues 'no.' He points out that the flagellar motor depends upon the coordinated function of 30 protein parts. Yet the absence of any one of these parts results in the complete loss of motor function. Remove one of the necessary proteins (as scientists can do experimentally) and the rotary motor simply doesn't work. The motor is, in Behe's terminology, "irreducibly complex."

This creates a problem for the Darwinian mechanism. Natural selection preserves or "selects" functional advantages. If a random mutation helps an organism survive, it can be preserved and passed on to the next generation. Yet, the flagellar motor has no function until after all of its 30 parts have been assembled. The 29 and 28-part versions of this motor do not work. Thus, natural selection can "select" or preserve the motor once it has arisen as a functioning whole, but it can do nothing to help build the motor in the first place.

This leaves the origin of molecular machines like the flagellar motor unexplained by the mechanism-natural selection-that Darwin specifically proposed to replace the design hypothesis.

Is there a better alternative? Based upon our uniform and repeated experience, we know of only one type of cause that produces irreducibly complex systems, namely, intelligence. Indeed, whenever we encounter irreducibly complex systems--such as an integrated circuit or an internal combustion engine--and we know how they arose, invariably a designing engineer played a role


This is compelling and heartfelt criticism of evolution by random processes. I have felt the weight of their arguments. That is why I posted a whole bunch of similar thinking before arguing for 'intelligent genes'. Where does this intelligence come from? How can these elaborate systems that won't work unless everything is in play simultaneously come about?
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby Daryl » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 17:43:51

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PenultimateManStanding', 'T')he debate rages on:

http://www.discovery.org/scripts/viewDB ... coMainPage

For me, the question is if intelligence can possibly result from random processes. The history of life would seem to suggest that it can and has. So what is the impetus? gradients. Complexity and intelligence arises from and in answer to the existence of natural gradients. It's the principal of the shortest path at work. Life evolved to dissipate gradients. I have more to say about this, but it depends on whether anyone wants to discuss it.


Sure, I'll talk about it. Thanks for the article on intelligent design, I've never actually read much about it. I'm not much of a rationalist. In some areas, like biology and astronomy I think the more we find out, the more we discover how little we know. Science is a bold attempt to explain what we can see, though. No matter how intelligent design gets explained to me, it still sounds like "God did it". Perhaps an interesting philosophical argument that I have sympathy for, but it's not science.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby PenultimateManStanding » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 17:47:08

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Daryl', 'N')o matter how intelligent design gets explained to me, it still sounds like "God did it". Perhaps an interesting philosophical argument that I have sympathy for, but it's not science.
They are basing their case on science. They look at the scientific literature and spot the weaknesses. Perhaps then they try and interject God. But science is still silent about some of the central issues. I suspect that science will never get to the holy grail of explaining everything. But I wish them godspeed and success in their endeavor.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby PenultimateManStanding » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 18:00:56

BTW, I know from my reading of Richard Dawkins that the idea of 'intelligent genes' is regarded as 'crazy'. So be it. The Wright Brothers were thought 'crazy' too, weren't they? Where in nature does the intelligence lie? Clearly it is somewhere or we wouldn't have it.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby bobcousins » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 19:34:48

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PenultimateManStanding', 'B')TW, I know from my reading of Richard Dawkins that the idea of 'intelligent genes' is regarded as 'crazy'. So be it. The Wright Brothers were thought 'crazy' too, weren't they? Where in nature does the intelligence lie? Clearly it is somewhere or we wouldn't have it.


Are the molecules in a tornado any different to those outside it? Are the forces inside a tornado any different? Where does a tornado lie?

Intelligence is an emergent property. Put together some rules, some objects to act on, and "something" arises that is neither in the objects, nor the rules. A phenomenon exists but has no embodiment. For me, the second strangest thing in the Universe.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby PenultimateManStanding » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 19:55:41

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('bobcousins', '
')Intelligence is an emergent property.
Yes, but where does it 'emerge'? Are we the only possessors of 'intelligence'? A cursory glimpse at the other life forms suggests that intelligence is everywhere.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby holmes » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 20:06:00

Its all fine with me as long as u go all the way back to the molecular level and want to believe god created that. Not the weirdo scenario that we were created in a day and earth started 6 thousand years ago or something. Teach science and if u want, teach that god created biology, ecology, etc.. erasing the science is dumbing down. maybe some are just too stupid so they want to make it easy with no effort. Judging by the education today thats what folks want. No hw. no marathon studying. very sad how stupid we are becoming. I say teach hardcore stuff like ecology and drop the BS cources like humanities and liberal arts.
well believing is surely more easy than knowing. u can sit on the couch and drink sugar and believe. knowing takes serious effort.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby bobcousins » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 21:01:30

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PenultimateManStanding', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('bobcousins', '
')Intelligence is an emergent property.
Yes, but where does it 'emerge'? Are we the only possessors of 'intelligence'? A cursory glimpse at the other life forms suggests that intelligence is everywhere.


I'm not sure what you mean by "where does it emerge?"

Intelligence is just an ability to solve problems. It emerges from a system that perceives the environment and performs actions to change the environment to its advantage. As soon as you have a sensory input, a handful of neurons connected to some muscles you have a degree of intelligence. So yeah, intelligence is commonplace.

Incidentally Behe's argument is trivial and hardly worth mention.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby Daryl » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 21:58:28

There are some questions science will never answer. They are beyond its ability. What is consciousness? How is human consciousness different from animal consciousness? What's beyond the furthest object we can see in space? Ironic that after all the observation and all the advanced mathematics, the best theory they have for the beginning of the universe is a big bang. They could have saved themselves the trouble and just read Genesis.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby PenultimateManStanding » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 22:17:53

Still, it's pretty amazing how they can work out the physics back to micro-seconds after the big bang and have it all be confirmed by deep-space infra-red images. I'm impressed.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby Daryl » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 22:22:35

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PenultimateManStanding', 'S')till, it's pretty amazing how they can work out the physics back to micro-seconds after the big bang and have it all be confirmed by deep-space images. I'm impressed.


I love astronomy and I am amazed at the discoveries. Still, maybe I don't understand physics well enough or maybe I studied too much philosohpy, but I assume they are saying time began with the big bang. How can time begin? If it has a beginning, then it must have an end, right? If you know when time began, you should be able to tell me when it will end. How big is the universe? Does it end at a place? What is a universe anway? Is it the universe or just a universe? On top of all that, they haven't even attempted to address the much more important question: why is it here? This has all been about "what" so far. Who cares at the end of the day about "what". I want to know "why"?
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby PenultimateManStanding » Wed 21 Dec 2005, 23:16:54

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Daryl', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PenultimateManStanding', 'S')till, it's pretty amazing how they can work out the physics back to micro-seconds after the big bang and have it all be confirmed by deep-space images. I'm impressed.


I love astronomy and I am amazed at the discoveries. Still, maybe I don't understand physics well enough or maybe I studied too much philosohpy, but I assume they are saying time began with the big bang. How can time begin? If it has a beginning, then it must have an end, right? If you know when time began, you should be able to tell me when it will end. How big is the universe? Does it end at a place? What is a universe anway? Is it the universe or just a universe? On top of all that, they haven't even attempted to address the much more important question: why is it here? This has all been about "what" so far. Who cares at the end of the day about "what". I want to know "why"?
Here's the solution I've come up with: "I am but a worm, how the fuck do I know the ultimate truth?" It isn't very satisfying, but hey, it's the best I can do!
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby ECM » Thu 22 Dec 2005, 00:48:55

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PenultimateManStanding', 'Q')uote from the discovery site on intelligent design:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '
')This creates a problem for the Darwinian mechanism. Natural selection preserves or "selects" functional advantages. If a random mutation helps an organism survive, it can be preserved and passed on to the next generation. Yet, the flagellar motor has no function until after all of its 30 parts have been assembled. The 29 and 28-part versions of this motor do not work. Thus, natural selection can "select" or preserve the motor once it has arisen as a functioning whole, but it can do nothing to help build the motor in the first place.


This argument is very flawed. It assumes that the engine first started working with 30 parts. It may have developed from 2 parts then mutated to 3 then 5 ....

Take a look at an early automobile engine and compare them to today's engines. Even if all the engines today required a 1000 parts and were of the same design it would be foolish to assume that this is the only functional design and was not developed from a simpler engine.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby Z » Thu 22 Dec 2005, 06:01:28

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Daryl', 'W')ho cares at the end of the day about "what". I want to know "why"?


The answer is, of course, 42.
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Re: Intelligent Design : Common Sense Prevails...

Unread postby 0mar » Thu 22 Dec 2005, 06:53:02

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('ECM', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PenultimateManStanding', 'Q')uote from the discovery site on intelligent design:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '
')This creates a problem for the Darwinian mechanism. Natural selection preserves or "selects" functional advantages. If a random mutation helps an organism survive, it can be preserved and passed on to the next generation. Yet, the flagellar motor has no function until after all of its 30 parts have been assembled. The 29 and 28-part versions of this motor do not work. Thus, natural selection can "select" or preserve the motor once it has arisen as a functioning whole, but it can do nothing to help build the motor in the first place.


This argument is very flawed. It assumes that the engine first started working with 30 parts. It may have developed from 2 parts then mutated to 3 then 5 ....

Take a look at an early automobile engine and compare them to today's engines. Even if all the engines today required a 1000 parts and were of the same design it would be foolish to assume that this is the only functional design and was not developed from a simpler engine.


Precisely.

The argument holds weight for those without the necessary background, but this sort of argument has been repeatedly shutdown. There are examples of light sensing organs (not exactly precursors to our eyes, but analogous), simple flagella motors, simple chemical pathways etc etc. Plus, molecular biology, unfortunately, does not fossilize. We can make some great guesses and inferences, but we really don't have a true picture of past biochemical processes.
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