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THE Power Down Thread (merged)

How to save energy through both societal and individual actions.

Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby cube » Tue 22 Nov 2005, 19:38:43

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', 'T')hough many people here admit peak oil is a real problem and needs a solution, ...
Woah, I haven't even finished reading your first sentence yet and I already disagree with you! Not everything in life has a solution. Not every problem "needs" a solution. Some things should just be left alone.

What I fear much more so then PO is the government trying to "fix" the problem. That will only make things worse. If history is any guide whenever the brown goo hits the fan the public ALWAYS looks for a scapegoat. A skilled politician can tap into this (momentum/mass pyschology) to further his own agenda.

I think we all know how the story ends here...rarely is it a happy ending. I think this is a "problem" that will be much worse then PO itself.
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Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby Jake_old » Tue 22 Nov 2005, 19:40:03

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', 'T')hough many people here admit peak oil is a real problem and needs a solution, ...
Woah, I haven't even finished reading your first sentence yet and I already disagree with you! Not everything in life has a solution. Not every problem "needs" a solution. Some things should just be left alone.
What I fear much more so then PO is the government trying to "fix" the problem. That will only make things worse. If history is any guide whenever the brown goo hits the fan the public ALWAYS looks for a scapegoat. A skilled politician can tap into this (momentum/mass pyschology) to further his own agenda.
I think we all know how the story ends here...rarely is it a happy ending. I think this is a "problem" that will be much worse then PO itself.

Aye
I've seen peak oil effectively argued as a solution to a bigger problem.
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Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby Ludi » Tue 22 Nov 2005, 20:28:02

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', 'T')hough many people here admit peak oil is a real problem and needs a solution, ...
Woah, I haven't even finished reading your first sentence yet and I already disagree with you! Not everything in life has a solution. Not every problem "needs" a solution. Some things should just be left alone.
What I fear much more so then PO is the government trying to "fix" the problem. That will only make things worse. If history is any guide whenever the brown goo hits the fan the public ALWAYS looks for a scapegoat. A skilled politician can tap into this (momentum/mass pyschology) to further his own agenda.
I think we all know how the story ends here...rarely is it a happy ending. I think this is a "problem" that will be much worse then PO itself.

Whoa whoa whoa! Maybe if you understood my position you might agree with me.
Maybe the solution is to accede to the situation.
Where you get "the government should fix it" from what I posted, I have no earthly idea. I guess maybe from the desire to disagree, with whatever anyone happens to be saying, whether you understand it or not.
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Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby cube » Tue 22 Nov 2005, 22:22:26

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', '.').. Whoa whoa whoa! Maybe if you understood my position you might agree with me. ....
I see 3 ways PO can be tackled:
1) liberal - slap a heavy tax on gasoline and make it $10/gallon to encourage fuel efficiency and use the money to subsidise alternative eneregy.
2) neocon - invade some oil rich middle eastern nation. No need to go into details here.
3) conservative - let the free market work things out.

If I was the supreme overlord of the world I'd go with idea 3). However, notice none of these 3 ideas will actually "solve" the problem. Number 1) would only delay the actual PO date. What's the point in going thru all that trouble? Furthermore a liberal approach wouldn't necessarily help us transition into a PO world. Subsidises (the sacred cow of liberalism) must end. A subsidy can only exist by taxing something else that produces a profit, in this case oil. Liberals like to demonize the oil industry but the fact is tax revenues from plentiful oil is what has made subsidies for liberal programs possible.

I'd doubt financing a program by taxing a diminishing resource will be a solution to a long term problem. :roll:
There is actually a fourth option. One can argue that PO is a problem only because we see it as a problem. For example if you believe you're entitled to an SUV and cheap gasoline so you can commute 50 miles each way to work then yes I agree PO will be a pain in the ass for you. But if you believe that you can be happy living in a small house near your work (close enough that you can ride a bike)....then PO really isn't a problem. Is that your position Ludi?

However the likelyhood that Americans will wake up one day being content with a bicycle instead of a car is wishful thinking. That's not to say it can't happen in the future. But such a drastic change in society's expectations only happens thru extreme measures: war, revolution, economic depression, ect...
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Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby Ludi » Tue 22 Nov 2005, 22:35:10

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', ' ')But if you believe that you can be happy living in a small house near your work (close enough that you can ride a bike)....then PO really isn't a problem. Is that your position Ludi?

Sort of, but not quite. I still think it will be a problem because our society isn't set up for a low-energy way of life. We can make adjustments to our way of life, but that won't necessarily eliminate the problem of, for instance, increasing poverty.
I don't favor any of your solutions, myself.
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Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby cube » Wed 23 Nov 2005, 03:01:47

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', ' ')...Is that your position Ludi?
Sort of, but not quite. I still think it will be a problem because our society isn't set up for a low-energy way of life. ...
Perhaps I should expand a little about my position. The free market system is the best way to go. We did not transition from burning wood to coal and later on fossil fuels because of some government mandate or subsidy. It happened naturally through the free market system. Make no mistake once the PO date gets closer there will be no shortage of people from all political spectrums that will try to "force" their "solution" onto the rest of society. In the end, (just like in the past) the free market system will decide what the next transition will be after PO.

However the next transistion may actually be a step backwards not forward. I believe in the "technological brickwall" theory (yeah I made it up). Basically a society will eventually reach a technological problem so great that it cannot solve. Will PO be the "brickwall" that human ingenuity cannot solve? So far it's not looking good. And even if we did find a solution to PO that means we have traded one problem for the next. Instead of worrying about PO we'll have to deal with peak (insert whatever replacement resource)...eventually humanity will hit a "brickwall".

I also have another theory that I call the 10,000 year cycle....but anyways I stated my position. I'm curious exactly what is your position/solution Ludi? 8)
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Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby 0mar » Wed 23 Nov 2005, 04:55:36

Basically my stance on Peak Oil is this.
We are going to hit the biggest problem humanity has ever faced on a scale unimaginable before. We are talking Independance Day catatrosphe here.
Long term, assuming we don't nuke each other to obvilion, I have zero doubts that a sustainable lifestyle will emerge from the ruins of this civilization that will have better standards of living and also live a high-energy lifestyle better than us. We have the knowledge and technology to bring copious amounts of energy to a sizeable population. Unfortunately that population size is much lower than what we currently have (1.5 - 2 billion vs 6.5 billion).
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Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby Doly » Wed 23 Nov 2005, 05:10:32

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('0mar', 'U')nfortunately that population size is much lower than what we currently have (1.5 - 2 billion vs 6.5 billion).

Where are you getting this figure from? Monte?
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Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby Ludi » Wed 23 Nov 2005, 13:41:26

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', ' ')I'm curious exactly what is your position/solution Ludi? 8)

The single most important step towards any meaningful solution is for our culture to develop a mindset which acknowledges the fact that we live in a finite system and that we are subject to the laws of that system. Without this fundamental mind change, any solution we find will be temporary.
As far as more detailed solutions, I recommend Bill Mollison's book "Permaculture: A Designer's Manual" and Daniel Quinn's "Beyond Civilization" for starters. These are not The Solution, but they contain some solutions.
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Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby cube » Wed 23 Nov 2005, 17:14:46

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', '.')..The single most important step towards any meaningful solution is for our culture to develop a mindset which acknowledges the fact that we live in a finite system and that we are subject to the laws of that system....
I think most people are already aware of that. However we cannot put this theory into practice. Our society is not set up for it. Everybody knows that we are sowing the seeds of our eventual destruction by consuming non-renewable resources and also extracting renewable resources at a greater rate then what nature can replenish. But what are we going to do? Sacrifice next year's corporate profit's for the sake of environmental sustainability? Not going to happen. In all fairness both rich and poor are no better then the other. If a poor man was given wealth then soon enough he would buy a huge mansion, 10 luxury cars, and a private jet. In other words he would consume more then what nature could replenish. Poor people are no more environmentally conscious then the rich. The only thing holding them back from wrecking the planet is a lack of money, not desire.

That is why I believe in the 10,000 year cycle! (yeah I made it up) Basically an intelligent species (that's us :) ) starts off in the stone age and slowly works it's way up to post industrial modernization. (where we are now). Something really bad happens and everybody gets pushed back to the stone age. All forms of knowledge gets lost and humanity must once again claw it's way back up the technological ladder. But this is where the plot thickens! Our distant descendants will inherit a world much more resource poor because we have already extracted most of the resources.

Can humanity reach modernization a 2nd time in a world devoid of easily extractable coal and oil? The Olduvai Theory says no. According to the Olduvai Theory modernization only happens once. I disagree. So even though I believe the ultimate future of humanity is a massive 99% dieoff I guess you can say I'm still an optimist for believing we can reach modernization a second time. :-D
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Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby Ludi » Wed 23 Nov 2005, 17:43:41

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', '.')..The single most important step towards any meaningful solution is for our culture to develop a mindset which acknowledges the fact that we live in a finite system and that we are subject to the laws of that system....
I think most people are already aware of that.

I don't think most people understand this fact in any meaningful way.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'H')owever we cannot put this theory into practice. Our society is not set up for it.

I agree our society isn't set up for it. Hence the need for these solutions.
Or you can just curl up and die.
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Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby Omnitir » Wed 23 Nov 2005, 20:03:04

Powerup/powerdown: I think it’s not so black and white and that you can’t have one without the other. For example, you can’t powerdown modern agriculture without powering up private agriculture, can you?
I think everyone on PO.com agrees that we are heading for trouble, and most accept that we need some level of powerdown. The difference of opinions seems to be about what will work and what should be attempted.

I think we need to powerdown non-essentials and with the help of technology make a transition to a new way of life. It’s generally a very similar position to the powerdown ideal, but the difference is I think we should strive to reduce die-off, and also, eventually the transition will be complete and civilisation can continue to develop, though develop in a different way to the past.
In other words, I think powerdown is needed as a temporary solution, to enable us to powerup more important necessities.
"Mother Nature is a psychopathic bitch, and she is out to get you. You have to adapt, change or die." - Tihamer Toth-Fejel, nanotech researcher/engineer.
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Re: Powerup/Powerdown

Unread postby Wildwell » Wed 23 Nov 2005, 20:23:59

Much of the peak oil discussion seems to be about two schools of thought:
1. The environmental, ‘capitalism is like strip mining’, power down brigade.
2. The technological love bunnies, fusion, space mirrors and clever boxes of tricks will save the day.
The first option initially sounds attractive, but there is no easy way to convince the population to abandon industrial society. After all, people’s education, work, play and much of their life moulds them into consumers, learner, producers and educators. Life is more comfortable, for most, in the industrial/information society.

The second option is a token of faith of course, and is probably equally flawed. There is with certainty finite limits to the earth, technology is imperfect, but more importantly so are humans. Unlimited energy would destroy the earth without question, it would be the equivalent of the arms races between 1950 and the late 1990s, and repaint the strategic military and economic landscape in such a way it would scorch the earth and tear the political fabric. The division between skill sets of people would become more pronounced, and at some stage a luddite movement would reappear as sectors of the population try to control the rest of the population through technological means – this is happening now (read privacy, terrorism, GM food, gene therepy etc)
Suffice to say, the middle way will probably be the result, at some stage. Let’s face it humans are hopelessly flawed.
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THE Powerdown Thread (merged)

Unread postby Ludi » Fri 09 Dec 2005, 19:07:06

I recently took one of those "ecological footprint" quizzes and came out with a footprint 28.77% of the average North American footprint, which still requires 1.99 Earths if everyone on Earth would be at my standard of living. And this was with a larger percentage of Earth's landmass devoted to human uses than I found acceptable.

How do we determine how far to powerdown? What is the standard of living we can achieve and support our current population?
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Re: Powerdown - how much is enough?

Unread postby Wildwell » Fri 09 Dec 2005, 19:26:20

If it helps, I did the same quiz and I got ‘If everyone lived like you, we would need one planet’. So, how do I live?
- No car (atm)
- Strictly no flying
- Bit of bus travel
- Train travel
- Mostly vegetarian
- Small house
- Careful with waste, heat and light
- Computers and mod-cons
How much is the planet reasonably capable of and is desirable, depends on your point of view? Either as above or:
- 2 billion population
- Limited driving, more PT
- More localised diet, not too much meat/fish
- Reasonable house
- A few flights per lifetime
That doesn't mean EVERYONE has to live like that, but that would be a sustainable average IMHO. There's no way this planet could support 2 billion people with a US style life, certainly not 6 billion.
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Re: Powerdown - how much is enough?

Unread postby Ludi » Fri 09 Dec 2005, 21:57:04

I use a car a little, that's what's killing me I guess....also do not have the house on renewable energy.
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Re: Powerdown - how much is enough?

Unread postby seldom_seen » Fri 09 Dec 2005, 22:29:53

I think the economy will give us a push in the right direction.
"oh, gee can't afford to buy that snowmobile anymore" +4 powerdown points
"dang, with airplane prices so high, guess I won't be going to maui" +3 powerdown points
"hmm, a steak would be nice, but it's looking like corn meal again" +1 powerdown points
"oh boy, the station is out of gas again, guess I'm walking" +3 powerdown points
As you can see you can rack up many powerdown points without even trying. If oil depletion plays out as predicted by many, we will just be letting nature take its course and our energy use will contract with supply. A powerdown imposed on us, rather than one that we choose.
Somone once wrote regarding the destruction of nature "we will never save ourselves in spite of ourselves." I think that says it all.
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Re: Powerdown - how much is enough?

Unread postby MonteQuest » Sat 10 Dec 2005, 02:50:38

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', ' ')What is the standard of living we can achieve and support our current population?

Current population? Good question. Some studies done on carrying capacity predict 5-7 billion could be supported with most human beings living as peasants.
Others based upon the ecological footprint of current N. American standards, 6 billion.
Living like they do in India, 10 billion.
I guess it would come down to letting the environment dictate what is sustainable. Global warming would have to be halted, along with biodiversity loss.
A Saudi saying, "My father rode a camel. I drive a car. My son flies a jet-plane. His son will ride a camel."
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Re: Powerdown - how much is enough?

Unread postby Ludi » Sat 10 Dec 2005, 15:03:02

I'm not sure what you mean by "like peasants" Monte. Permaculture proponents seem to think we can achieve a comfortable standard of living for all people and restore a great deal of habitat if we adopt permaculture practices instead of current agricultural and community design practices. The hardship imposed on peasants is in part because they are forced to support others living at a much higher standard. If everyone were "living like a peasant" than no one would be "living like a peasant" because everyone would be supporting themselves (and each other) at an equal standard of living. Is this an ideal? Absolutely! Is it achievable? Possibly. It certainly seems more achieveable than some other ideals such as space colonization. And it has been thoroughly researched and is currently being implemented here and there, unlike space colonization which is being implemented no where.

So, I'm trying to use the permaculture model to arrive at my standard of living. It means "doing without" some of the trappings of modern life, and it requires a bit more physical labor instead of using as many energy slaves.
I'm not saying the permaculture model is the only model, or that everyone must adopt it, just that it is an existing model for those who are interested in this.
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Re: Powerdown - how much is enough?

Unread postby MonteQuest » Sat 10 Dec 2005, 18:05:46

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', 'I')'m not sure what you mean by "like peasants" Monte.

Well, I'm not sure what the writer meant either. I was parroting something I read in a study. If I had to hazard a guess, I would say they meant living the lifestyle of small farmers, but not having to support an elite class while doing so.
A Saudi saying, "My father rode a camel. I drive a car. My son flies a jet-plane. His son will ride a camel."
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