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Class Warfare

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Re: Class Warfare

Postby thuja » Sat 12 Nov 2005, 13:53:04

Are you baiting them Roger? :lol:

Really the point will be moot soon enough anyways. As we move into times of increasingly expensive energy and the inflation and increased interest rates associated with it, there will be greater hardship for the poorer classes of any nation, but especially third world nations where the per capita income is minimal.

Neoliberalist approaches and World bank lending to "strengthen" the economies of the third world will be a remnant of pre PO times. How can these countries ever pay back debt during these times? Any debt taken on will only further cripple their economies and impoverish their citizens. Neoliberalist policies are meeting the "limits to growth" and ending the idea that rich countries lending policies will be the tide that raises all ships.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby jaws » Sat 12 Nov 2005, 18:30:28

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('rogerhb', 'N')o "jaws" or "MrBill" response to claims that IMF and WorldBank work against the interests of African nations?

Do we call that a conclusion?
The IMF and World Bank work in their own interest, just like everybody else. The African countries who brought in the IMF were working in their own interest too. That the interest of the rulers in Africa did not sync with those of the people is not the IMF's responsibility.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby thuja » Sat 12 Nov 2005, 20:08:38

IMF: I know you're poor and you have no way to get money except through us. here, have a bunch of money. Build some roads and power plants. Just make sure you privatize everything and allow foreign corporations to come in and remove your natural resources while using your labor at a dirt cheap premium.

Third World Country: Do we have a choice?

IMF: Ummm, no.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby cube » Sat 12 Nov 2005, 20:11:50

tosses in 2 cents:

The IMF is the global equivalent of "Check-n-Go". We've all seen these stores in poor neighborhoods before. They lend money out to people with a subpar credit history at high interest rates.....like 25%. I've heard of some loans going up to 100%...it all depends on how bad your credit history is.

On one hand you can argue these "lending institutions" are exploiting the people. On the other hand you can argue nobody forced these people to take out these loans.....they made the design on their own free will.

If the IMF were to cease to exist, the world would be a better place, IMHO. Sure some poor nation will cry for help and beg for a loan. But it's better to let it go bankrupt and default on it's current loans rather then give them a large loan which everybody knows they'll default on it in the future.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby thuja » Sat 12 Nov 2005, 20:44:11

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', '
')
On one hand you can argue these "lending institutions" are exploiting the people. On the other hand you can argue nobody forced these people to take out these loans.....they made the design on their own free will.

If the IMF were to cease to exist, the world would be a better place, IMHO. Sure some poor nation will cry for help and beg for a loan. But it's better to let it go bankrupt and default on it's current loans rather then give them a large loan which everybody knows they'll default on it in the future.


You're right cube- but for the wrong reasons. These lending institutions believe they're bettering society by bringing economic opportunity, jobs and therefore greater wealth (and hopefully stability) to third world nations. Political leaders take the money because they see it as the only way up and out (unless they find a stash of oil like Venezuela).

But what they've brought is greater inequality and poverty as a few get rich while most toil for foreign corporations or on projects funded by World Bank money (or sink into joblessness and starvation as they have lost traditional ways of supporting themselves.). All this while their country is further in debt and beholden to the interests of the First World.

So, yes , in the long run- it is better not to take the money and to return to indigenous and sustainable ways of living that don't rely on first world money, corporations and resource extraction technques. Why? Because globalized capitalism is not sustainable in a post peak world. Localized political and economic autonomy will be the only way to survive. So yes, third world countries should be thumbing their noses and saying to hell with paying back the debts while trying to switch to local sustainability.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby katkinkate » Sun 13 Nov 2005, 04:48:31

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', '.')... Have you ever noticed that MOST rich people in America are self made? Granted they may have stepped on a couple toes (or crushed a few ) to obtain their wealth but there's nothing keeping you or anyone else here from doing the same. :-D


Perhaps a restrictive moral standard, a sense of fair play, a lack of desire to be the richest bastard in the country, a respect for the spirit of the law, a respect for the rights of others?
Kind regards, Katkinkate

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but the cultivation and perfection of human beings."
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby rogerhb » Tue 15 Nov 2005, 00:08:24

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', '.')... Have you ever noticed that MOST rich people in America are self made? Granted they may have stepped on a couple toes (or crushed a few ) to obtain their wealth but there's nothing keeping you or anyone else here from doing the same. :-D


Except the minor problem that not all people can do it simultaneously. The system requires a pyramid.
"Complex problems have simple, easy to understand, wrong answers." - Henry Louis Mencken
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby threadbear » Tue 15 Nov 2005, 00:21:03

The denunciation of the poor, based upon the idea that talent and brains trump all, indicates a poor understanding of the basic numbers game, as Rogerhb describes. The justifications for the class war, in this case indicate the war against basic arithmetic has not been won.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby thuja » Tue 15 Nov 2005, 00:48:15

I tend to think "Post-PO" will go in stages- the first stage being punctuated by recessions and mini- recoveries, but generally ever worsening economic conditions. In this stage the middle class is likely to slip into greater poverty as jobs are lost, modest portfolios decrease in value, housing prices slip and inflation increases the cost of everything. In this stage, those that can hold onto professional jobs will hold a tenuous grasp on being middle class while the rest slip into poverty.

The intelligent wealthy investor who moves their wealth into smart avenues for investment such as commodities/arable land/energy may do quite well while less smart wealthy investors may lose their shirt and descend in social class.

The second stage of post-PO will be something altogether different however. If we do not recover from this recessionary period by powering down and switching to alternative energy sources, we could enter a very dark and possible violent/anarchic time. In this situation, brute force could possibly be the main determinent of social class with those who control land and resources through violence having the upper hand over the rest. In this situation, previous access to asset portfolios, land and precious metal ownership could be trumped by those willing to acquire and steal through violent means. Previous class distinctions would wither and only those who could control their ability to have warm shelter and access food, water and clothing would be the new "elite" class.

Even if we find the means to power down and maintain a semblance of government, law and order during this second stage, I believe access to basic sustenance will trump portfolios and that the ownership of land/home near descent resources will trump the best multi-million dollar home owners in resource poor/overpopulated areas. We are likely to see a drastic shift in class dynamics during this time.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby MrBill » Tue 15 Nov 2005, 04:37:37

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('rogerhb', 'N')o "jaws" or "MrBill" response to claims that IMF and WorldBank work against the interests of African nations?

Do we call that a conclusion?


No, not really. I could not care less. The World Bank and the IMF are organs of the UN. The UN is an ineffectual mouth piece. Nothing more than a debating society.

Generally, the World Bank is run by do-gooders who think they can solve the world's problems without buy in by the various stakeholders. I personally would not lend any money to a corrupt African country. It will be stolen or misused as sure as I am sitting here. How many billions of World Bank or IMF money is sitting in private bank accounts of corrupt leaders in Switzerland. I have heard estimates of $50 billion, but really this is guessimate by nature.

The IMF loans money to countries with string attached. YOu don't want the money, don't borrow. However, mainly the IMF and its members have gotten screwed not the recipients. First they lend money, then they lend the money to pay the interest on the principle and in the end they write the loan off as uncollectable. I guess you may not have time to read newspapers with your ranting, but just recently large sums of money have been written off to highly indebted nations by the G7 and Iraq has had many of its loans forgiven as well. So I see it as a pretty good deal, borrow money, never repay it. If I can get some of that, great.

I agree with the comments about aid being a pre-peak oil luxury. There is aid and donor fatigue. No one wants to deal with the Mugabe's or the Somalia's of the world anymore. We just try to prop them up enough that their migrants do not swamp our own life rafts through illegal immigration. The whole problem with Africa is called tribalism. Anyone who has ever lived or worked their recognizes the symptoms. The more educated and powerful you are the more you steal from the others for your clan or tribe. Strongman rule versus rule of the law. Cult of the individual but no lasting institutions. How many African leaders have been educated at Oxford or Cambridge?

I see no external dictated solutions to their problems. I see no market based solutions either as for markets to work you need rules. No rules, no market, just a cleptocracy in action. I would have let Argentina swing in the wind much earlier and I would not be talking to him now if I was the IMF. Talk about a moral hazard :!:
The organized state is a wonderful invention whereby everyone can live at someone else's expense.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby thuja » Wed 16 Nov 2005, 12:22:52

Yes- corruption plays a significant part in syphoning off funds from these lending institutions and very little of it "trickles down". I wanted to point you all to an interesting article in Newsweek discussing the erosion of the middle class and the increasing disparity between rich and poor. Its not a classic liberal rant and it offers some interesting ideas such as microloans and opening up universities to the underpriveleged. Good article anyways -check it out...

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/10019816/site/newsweek/
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby CARVER » Wed 16 Nov 2005, 12:53:21

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('thuja', '.').. some interesting ideas such as microloans and opening up universities to the underpriveleged. Good article anyways -check it out...

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/10019816/site/newsweek/


Over here we also seem to use microcredit to reduce immigration. Some of these immigrants do not really want to be here, they are just here to earn some money and bring it home so that they can start a business of their own. By giving them a small loan they can start right away, and there is no need to come here anymore to earn the needed startup capital.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby thuja » Wed 16 Nov 2005, 13:28:30

I've been hearing that Netherlands is rethinking immigration policies- is that part of the plan? Its true that if we can increase relative wealth in third world countries, there would be less need for them to come to wealthier countries.

However, I am more pessimistic and believe that there will be an increasing and escalating class divide in the years to come, even with nice microloan policies... However, if these loans could be used to create self-sustaining economic systems within a bioregion, instead of businesses dependent on global trade; that would be one way to mitigate the effects of a post-peak recessionary period.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby MrBill » Wed 16 Nov 2005, 14:56:00

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('thuja', 'I')'ve been hearing that Netherlands is rethinking immigration policies- is that part of the plan? Its true that if we can increase relative wealth in third world countries, there would be less need for them to come to wealthier countries.

However, I am more pessimistic and believe that there will be an increasing and escalating class divide in the years to come, even with nice microloan policies... However, if these loans could be used to create self-sustaining economic systems within a bioregion, instead of businesses dependent on global trade; that would be one way to mitigate the effects of a post-peak recessionary period.



RE microfinance May I be nasty? Sorry. Maybe I am just cynical at heart?

Like phishing schemes which seem to originate in western Africa and other scams, I think microfinance risks becoming a victim of its own success? How? As soon as the men folk see all these women making money they will think of a scam to get in on it. Maybe organize rings of fake entrepreneurs to fleece money from donors. A ponzi-scheme where they start small, build-up a track record and then when the stakes are high enough, collapse it and skip town. In any country where corruption is indemic, the criminals are always a step ahead of the authorities and two steps ahead of well meaning foreigners.

My favorite is the Russia VAT refund scheme. Organized criminals exporting fake goods worth a fraction of their invoiced value and then collecting the VAT refund from the government. In one scam the Russians loaded up cases full of nails, packed tightly, and then invoiced them to an oil rich Arab country as dentists drill bits worth many times more. It worked the first two years and then they got caught during the third year. But, it is wasn't illegal, I would admire them for thinking of it.

So I am just saying, if microfinance becomes an attractive way to make money then the intended recipients may find they get muscled out by way of physical intimidation and the phonies will be lining up to take out small loans. Enough small loans is a big loan.

Sorry to be so cynical, but without good government a country is doomed before it has a chance to get going. :oops:
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby jaws » Wed 16 Nov 2005, 15:20:38

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('thuja', 'Y')es- corruption plays a significant part in syphoning off funds from these lending institutions and very little of it "trickles down". I wanted to point you all to an interesting article in Newsweek discussing the erosion of the middle class and the increasing disparity between rich and poor. Its not a classic liberal rant and it offers some interesting ideas such as microloans and opening up universities to the underpriveleged. Good article anyways -check it out...

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/10019816/site/newsweek/

Microfinance and education aren't going to do anything for the poor countries because they aren't poor due to a scarcity of capital. They are poor because they don't have economic freedom and security of property. The reason microfinance exists is because big finance thinks it's crazy to invest in these countries. They have no respect for private property at all. Any business investment faces immense risk from the government and any corrupt bureaucrat. Until these problems are addressed they will remain poor, no matter how much 'aid' is poured into them.

Picture how quickly Zimbambwe went from moderately prosperous to completely catastrophic after the takeover from the corrupt "revolutionaries". This has been going on, quietly, in every poor country in the world. And Bono says nothing about it.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby thuja » Wed 16 Nov 2005, 15:42:17

Wow- blowing holes in the microfinance idea- :-D Ok I give... the corruption is too endemic, the phony thiefs will outplay the few honest ones.

I have heard of some cases where it has worked, most notably in tsunami wracked regions where poor families lost it all; i.e. fishing towns in need of new boats, nets,etc. But on the whole, I am in agreement that loans big or small will not help significantly, especially if a country is pretty corrupt.

However, I do think you all emphasize corruption without mentioning the caveats that these loan agencies throw in when they offer the big bucks- deregulation and privatization- which generally means big foreign companies coming in and taking over industries and basically making the citizens vassal serfs of these conglomerates. I have to throw that in to the mix along with endemic corruption.

But really, if you were dogs at the table and the humans were throwing you scraps, wouldn't you do everything you could to get the most scraps? I think I'd turn in to one of those Russian nail exporters- screw the big banks and their loans- I'll get mine.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby jaws » Wed 16 Nov 2005, 20:48:37

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('thuja', 'H')owever, I do think you all emphasize corruption without mentioning the caveats that these loan agencies throw in when they offer the big bucks- deregulation and privatization- which generally means big foreign companies coming in and taking over industries and basically making the citizens vassal serfs of these conglomerates. I have to throw that in to the mix along with endemic corruption.
They have to throw in these conditions because they can't assume that their investment is safe unless the country is committed to free enterprise. If Hellholeistan asks for a 10 billion loan but then says they have no intention of creating a free market economy, it's probably not a good idea to give them such a loan.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby thuja » Thu 17 Nov 2005, 01:04:12

mmm- free enterprise? or corporate enslavement? guess its your choice how to see it...
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby jaws » Thu 17 Nov 2005, 02:32:47

Corporate enslavement is a scarecrow of marxists. Corporations are just actors on the market like everyone else, they don't enjoy special privileges. The real threat is government enslavement, as only the government has the power to exercise force against you. That's what socialism is, government enslavement.

Sweatshop jobs may not sound nice from your comfortable first-world position, but it's already more opportunities than these people ever enjoyed.
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Re: Class Warfare

Postby Doly » Thu 17 Nov 2005, 10:15:59

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('jaws', 'C')orporations are just actors on the market like everyone else, they don't enjoy special privileges. The real threat is government enslavement, as only the government has the power to exercise force against you.


And corporations don't have power? And they don't make strong lobbies that pressure the goverments to get what they want?
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