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people and debts

What's on your mind?
General interest discussions, not necessarily related to depletion.

Re: people and debts

Unread postby SinisterBlueCat » Mon 03 Oct 2005, 18:43:25

I am curious how the new bankrupcy laws will affect owners of small (very) incorporated businesses.

Personally, I do not have debt outside my mortgage, but my business does...any thoughts?

This is a great, and informative thread.
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Re: people and debts

Unread postby aflurry » Mon 03 Oct 2005, 19:16:35

OK. Whadabout this scenario: You get a new job and move to the suburbs and buy a nice house with faily long commute. After years of corporate deregulation, which benefited the financial institutions by the way, you get laid off, get a lower paying job at the quickie-mart 100 more miles down the interstate. Oil skyrockets, a couple of hurricanes hit. But your family is attached to the community you live in, and there's a chance all those resume's you sent out may procude something, so you go to the credit card next time you are at the gas station, and maybe again the next time.

Like the myth of the sheeple that the PO crowd loves to toss around, the myth of the agregious spender may be overpronounced. The increase in bankrupcy is not so much due to a steady erosion of moral resposibility, but to the erosion of the social cushion that used to protect working families against catastrophe, especially the common small catastrophes and their cumulative effects. debt is often the best of many poor options.

Though yes, as a culture we live extravagently. But conformity to the culture allows you to live successfully within the cuture. Kids got to have their Nike's to make friends who later turn into business contacts. Got to show off that big Tag Heuer watch at the board meeting. Further, it's your money invested at the damn bank after 80 hours of work a week, that gives them something to lend back to you.

Specop. This issue is not limited to personal responsibility. That is myopic. What matters more are the economic and social consequenses of the various ways of dealing with bankruptcy. Yes, it is your responsibility as individual or corporation, to uphold your half of a contract. But the laws govern what happens when the contract is NOT upheld, as a certain percentage will not be. Once that occurs, we must decide whether the goal of this legislation will be to punish and reward according to someone's moral standards (or you may prefer - criteria for maturity), or to attempt to mitigate the overall economic consequences of this happening on a large scale.

If we are about to see an explosion of defaults, we need to consider that creating a "new class of homeless" or indentured servant class, kept permanently from further participation in the economy by their debt load, may ultimately disadvantage all of us, even those like you and I whose debt record is clean.

It is interesting that conservatives lobby to reduce the taxation on the rich on the grounds that their money is better put to use in the economy, but at the same time they want to deny the poor similar concessions based on nebulous assessments of moral fibre.
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Re: people and debts

Unread postby Hawkcreek » Mon 03 Oct 2005, 19:35:53

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Last edited by Hawkcreek on Thu 23 Aug 2007, 17:50:26, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: people and debts

Unread postby threadbear » Mon 03 Oct 2005, 21:44:26

Aflurry, Very well put. I guess the moral of the story is people should try to live beneath their means, and build a cushion with their savings, in the event of an economic tsunami--their own or a collective one. Unfortunately, for many, living beneath your means has plenty of unpleasant connotations. You could be removing yourself from valuable social networks, and actually replacing it with something kind of scary.

When the middle class vacated the cities they took their sensibilities and lifestyle with them. Now cities, particularly on the coast, are inhabited by the upper, upper middle class and the poor. If you're upper middle and you want to trade down, there's only one place to go, social strata wise, and that's directly to a poor neighbourhood. And that would be just fine with many people, myself included. But if you add a high crime rate to the mix? If I had children--no way. I'd choose debt, or living on the financial edge, without a cushion.

The other alternative is to move to an outer ring suburb, but we all know how fraught with risk, energy wise, that is. So what's the solution? Does anyone have a viable alternative that makes sense?

BTW, I'm sure there are some terrific, socially cohesive inner city poor neighbourhoods. It's not about snobbery, it's about safety.
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Re: people and debts

Unread postby emersonbiggins » Mon 03 Oct 2005, 22:02:53

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('threadbear', '
')The other alternative is to move to an outer ring suburb, but we all know how fraught with risk, energy wise, that is. So what's the solution? Does anyone have a viable alternative that makes sense?


Obviously, small towns (<25,000) are going to fare relatively well, with regard to both PO and sustainability. Their housing stock, while neglected, has largely remained intact and is mostly in fair to good condition. Sprawl & crime rates are negligible. Mostly low to upper-middle class, generally. Ideal size for a town, really.
"It's called the American Dream because you'd have to be asleep to believe it."

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Re: people and debts

Unread postby rogerhb » Mon 03 Oct 2005, 22:28:02

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('emersonbiggins', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('threadbear', '
')The other alternative is to move to an outer ring suburb, but we all know how fraught with risk, energy wise, that is. So what's the solution? Does anyone have a viable alternative that makes sense?


Obviously, small towns (<25,000) are going to fare relatively well, with regard to both PO and sustainability. Their housing stock, while neglected, has largely remained intact and is mostly in fair to good condition. Sprawl & crime rates are negligible. Mostly low to upper-middle class, generally. Ideal size for a town, really.


My town: population ~20k

My house: 800m walk to railway station, 800m walk to town center.

When I stand on the roof of my house, I can see green fields all round the town. (Only when doing repairs).
"Complex problems have simple, easy to understand, wrong answers." - Henry Louis Mencken
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Re: people and debts

Unread postby jdmartin » Mon 03 Oct 2005, 23:33:38

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('aflurry', ' ')

If we are about to see an explosion of defaults, we need to consider that creating a "new class of homeless" or indentured servant class, kept permanently from further participation in the economy by their debt load, may ultimately disadvantage all of us, even those like you and I whose debt record is clean.

It is interesting that conservatives lobby to reduce the taxation on the rich on the grounds that their money is better put to use in the economy, but at the same time they want to deny the poor similar concessions based on nebulous assessments of moral fibre.


This was an excellent post.

There are plenty of examples that abound in your first point - in other words, for the greater good, we allow what may be unfair. General Motors says they're going to come to my town, but only if we let them avoid taxes for the next 20 years through an "incentive package". How about Johnny Lumber, who has employed 200 people for 50 years in town - will they get to avoid taxes for 20 years, too? I personally think incentive packages are a load of crap, but a reasonable argument can be made that the greater good of the town will be met. How about the highway fund dollars? Californians pay maybe 15% of the total taxes generated for this, yet receive 5% of the money allotted (numbers are just figurative examples). Wyoming pays .1% of the money, and receives 2% back. Is that fair? An argument could be made that without "favoring" Wyoming, they'd have no roads at all.

There are plenty of things that I gladly pay for to help alleviate more unfortunate circumstances. For example, what is the alternative to welfare, absent a huge cash outpouring from the private sector? Well, that's easy - crime. Shoplifting, drug sales, robbery, etc. Does anyone really think that if you cut off welfare the people who were on it will simply crawl off and die? Besides, I'd rather pay on the front end for a social net than on the rear end for a massive prison sysem to house all these people.

As far as I'm concerned, the relatively few defaults through bankruptcy are worth it to keep the economy running, rough as it is. The fact of the matter is that you never see real-life examples of all these people that are milking the system. Why? Because they don't exist. Other than a couple of states that allowed you to keep all the equity in your house (i.e., Florida), no state has bankruptcy laws that allow you to walk around awash in money and say "screw off" to the creditors. On the contrary, most state bankruptcy laws are very dangerous to anyone who even has a modest amount of equity in a home.

Let's look at my state, for example (Tennessee). If you're married, you can exempt $7,500 in equity in your home. You can keep a public employee pension, if you had such a thing. A few minor items (tools, for example, if used for work up to $1,900), and $4,000 in "wild card" items - for example, a car worth $4,000. That's it. Everything else is subject to sale in order to gain money to pay off creditors. So if you happen to be in the unfortunate situation of having, say, $10,000 of equity in your house because you've been paying for years, and a car worth $4,000, then you lose either your house or your car. And Tennessee is one of the more "generous" states. Ohio gives you $5,000 equity on your house and $1,000 on your car, and $400 "wild card". So anyone who says these exemptions are extravagant are just assholes who have no idea what in the hell they're talking about. The previous bankruptcy laws within each state were more than stringent for the most part and take care of the creditors if there are any assets at all that fall outside the exempted limits. It's just sour grapes by groups determined to get every last damn dime out of people who can barely afford to live.

Of course, you'll always find the know-it-all jackoff who'll say "Oh yeah - I know my cousin Ron drives a BMW and lives in a mansion and he's declared bankruptcy a bunch of times while I have to drive this crappy Taurus". These same people will claim to know people who are driving Mercedes while living on welfare. It's a bunch of bullshit.

I have been to many other countries while in the Navy and have witnessed what a sorry state of affairs the poor in those places have to live under. By contrast, we live pretty damn good in the USA, and all some of us can do is sit around thinking of ways we can screw the guys on the bottom even worse than they're getting it now. One thing is for sure - we've become a nation of sorry sports, but the sorriest are the ones who are already living the good life.
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Re: people and debts

Unread postby aflurry » Wed 05 Oct 2005, 22:46:52

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('jdmartin', ' ')These same people will claim to know people who are driving Mercedes while living on welfare. It's a bunch of bullshit.


...which is pretty much the primary tactic of conservatives these days. load upon load of pure grade A bullshit. I know this isn't reasonable debating language, but sometimes you have to just throw up you hands and say what you really think.
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