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Pushing the button

Discussions related to the physiological and psychological effects of peak oil on our members and future generations.

Pushing the button

Postby medicvet » Sat 01 Oct 2005, 04:19:55

I was a little uncertain on which arena here would be best to present this question, but then felt it prolly fit best here.

I KNOW I can't be the only one to grow up under the shadow of the bomb, to have watched 'the day after', 'threads', etc, and been influenced by it all. And can't help but wonder if the shadow of PeakOil might end up leading to a nuclear confrontation between nations. Honestly, while some may think that a 'limited' nuclear war is either a possibility or even doable, I have my doubts.

Are there any here who think that there is a good chance that even before we reach the level of hardship that PO will induce internationally, that we humans will end up making things far worse?

And are there any here who think that no matter how bad things get that no country on earth would go that route? (ruling out of course the 'rogue' bomb(s) not from nations..

And who here actually thinks that a 'limited' nuclear war is not only a possibility but a likelihood?

Am VERY interested in the opinions here on this.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby aldente » Sat 01 Oct 2005, 04:52:03

I was in Pasadenas Lucky Baldwins pub the other day and in a few words explained the concept and consequences of Peak Oil to two other fellow beer drinkers that I assume were from Caltech. The first response from one of them was that this will result in "nuclear war".
What took him 10 seconds of reasoning seems to take others years. I myself came a couple of times to the conclusion meanwhile that the threat of nuclear weapons never dissapeared as was so commonly conluded after the Cold War was over. Once a system is under extreme stress everything is possible and knowing the extremely low psychological level our governing entities the use of nuclear weapons is extremely likely.
Check on David Hawkins ideas on calibrating consciousness. According to his arbitrary scale from 1 to 1000 Hitler for instance came to power in around 400 and than fell way under 200 (the critical mark). Where do we think leading world politicians do calibrate?? Power vs. Force is a great book.


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Re: Pushing the button

Postby rogerhb » Sat 01 Oct 2005, 05:25:05

I was raised in the UK during the 70s and 80s within 20 miles of three airforce bases, two of them American. We lived with a certainty that if there was a global exchange we would be wiped out in the first half hour of that war, once you've lived with that hanging over you the rest is easy!

There is a theory that the global hemispheres have independant weather systems so a minor [!] exchange in the Northern hemisphere may not affect the Southern as much, may be that's just a hope.

Other than that NZ is strongly anti-Nuclear and not part of the coalition of the willing. So at least we won't be responsible for any of the carnage.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby bobcousins » Sat 01 Oct 2005, 05:43:40

The idea that we will inevitably fall into nuclear war is pretty naive. It appears to be based on a simplistic application of game theory. "Hey, my neighbour has more resources than I do so I will nuke him". The theory seems popular with those who lean towards the American ideal of the Wild West - disputes are settled by a simple shoot out. Fair and honourable, if violent. In real life, it was never like that.

I think even a basic analysis shows that something more subtle and sophisticated governs people's behaviour at both a personal and international level. For example, risk aversion. When the stakes get too high, people don't play even when logically they should. The logic of game theory out of RAND said that the US should preemptively nuke USSR while the US had nuclear advantage. Fortunately, successive US presidents dd not follow this advice.

During the Korean war, MacArthur demanded a nuclear attack on China. In military terms, this was perfectly sensible. But the President disagreed.

There really is nothing to suggest that the scenarios envisaged post-peak will be fundamentally different, such that it becomes desirable to start lobbing nukes at each other. If they haven't been used in the past when it was clearly logical to do so, then it is unlikely to happen in the future. Sure people may be desparate and hungry, but how does mutual annihilation solve that?

There will be rogue states, like Saddam Hussein's, who may be tempted into illogical acts of war. While nuclear weapons are around, this remains a risk and the likelihood over time is that this may happen. But mad dictators can happen at any time whether before or after peak.

It has been shown that the best strategy is "tit for tat". Cooperation is rewarded. You only go nuclear if your opponent does. This therefore runs counter to the logic of "first strike".
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby medicvet » Sat 01 Oct 2005, 06:22:17

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'D')uring the Korean war, MacArthur demanded a nuclear attack on China. In military terms, this was perfectly sensible. But the President disagreed.


See, for me anyway, by that example you just showed how very likely a nuclear confrontation is.

Because we are not dealing with common sense, we are dealing with PERSONALITIES, and in the end, those are far less predictable or logical.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby rogerhb » Sat 01 Oct 2005, 06:47:27

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('medicvet', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'D')uring the Korean war, MacArthur demanded a nuclear attack on China. In military terms, this was perfectly sensible. But the President disagreed.


See, for me anyway, by that example you just showed how very likely a nuclear confrontation is.

Because we are not dealing with common sense, we are dealing with PERSONALITIES, and in the end, those are far less predictable or logical.


Before the Iraq occupation the Army wanted more troops. In military terms, this was perfectly sensible. Rumsfeld disagreed.

The legal opinion in the UK was an invasion of Iraq was probably illegal. Blair disagreed.

The majority of the world[1] thought an invasion of Iraq was not a good idea. The President disagreed.

Notes:

1. Ie, countries in the coalition of the willing in comparison to those not.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby medicvet » Sat 01 Oct 2005, 10:40:44

I know that given today's society that the influence of a strong personality is mitigated by many factors, but still would never rule it out.

Just because it isn't happening today doesn't mean it could..

charisma of the leader would of course play a strong part...

As would the uncertainty and volatility of the times.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby GreyZone » Sat 01 Oct 2005, 16:15:04

Professor Deffeyes recently stated, "Amos Nure at Stanford is all but predicting a war between the United States and China over access to world oil supplies. Now, he says, I don’t want to see a war between the U.S. and China, and I hope that by predicting it, we can avoid it."

People can see where this is going. We've already had Oil War I (Iraq) and you can expect more oil wars the deeper into this we go unless oil using nations start choosing different paths.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby Ayoob » Sat 01 Oct 2005, 16:35:59

If there is a nuclear war and I survive it somehow, I'm going to be really pissed at whoever decided to ruin the entire planet permanently. Dessert will be served.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby catbox » Sat 01 Oct 2005, 16:51:02

I found this article pretty good reading....although, I have read many like it over the past few months...this is just the latest:

http://www.antiwar.com/roberts/?articleid=7463

Sounds like, and has for some time, that Bushco has been getting set to use nukes anyway. That sucks, because I think they would do it.....nothing for this admin to lose now. Remember, peak oil or not, these nuts think they can get ol' Jesus to come back if they set things right. ICK!

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Re: Pushing the button

Postby Permanently_Baffled » Sat 01 Oct 2005, 17:00:05

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '
')People can see where this is going. We've already had Oil War I (Iraq) and you can expect more oil wars the deeper into this we go unless oil using nations start choosing different paths.


Yes, but invading a defenceless country like Iraq can hardly be compared to risking all out nuclear war with China.

In the end, invasion of Iraq was never going to attract much more than angry words from other world powers. The US knew this, so the decision was not so hard to take.

If on the other hand the US wants to invade a country that risks a "we have nothing to lose response" from China (i e cutting their oil supply - resource grab or whatever) then that is altogether a FAR FAR more difficlut decision to make !! This is where it remains to be seen if the US is prepared to go that far.

Just MO

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Re: Pushing the button

Postby rkerver » Sat 01 Oct 2005, 17:07:15

Pentagon Foresees Preemptive Nuclear Strikes by Jim Lobe, September 25, 2005:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')mid increasing tension between the United States and Iran over Tehran's nuclear program, and growing concern about overstretched U.S. ground forces, the George W. Bush administration is moving steadily toward adopting the preemptive use of nuclear weapons against non-nuclear states as an integral part of its global military strategy.

According to a March document by the Joint Chiefs of Staff that was recently posted to the Pentagon's Web site, Washington will not necessarily wait for potential adversaries to use what it calls "weapons of mass destruction" before resorting to a nuclear strike against them.

The document, entitled "Doctrine for Joint Nuclear Operations" has yet to be approved by Pentagon chief Donald Rumsfeld, according to an account published in Sunday's Washington Post. However, it is largely consistent with the administration's 2002 Nuclear Posture Review (NPR), which was widely assailed by arms control advocates for lowering the threshold for the use of nuclear weapons by the U.S.

The Bush/Cheney neoconservative power elite may use tactical nuclear weapons against Iran before they loose their tenure with the miltary. Whatever the propaganda machine cooks up, its for continued dominance in the oil rich regions of the mideast and to prevent any movement away from the rule of the petrodollar. It all depends on how scared they are of what China and Russia will do in retaliation.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby Quicksilver » Sun 02 Oct 2005, 02:26:00

Yep that's a likely scenario. The U.S will drop nuclear weapons on Iran and drive the price of oil to $400 a barrel and wipe out the global economy. Or the U.S will nuke China and destroy their own economy in the process.

The great thing about nuclear weapons is that you'll never use them against a country that has them also.

M.A.D - Mutual assured destruction.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby rkerver » Sun 02 Oct 2005, 06:44:23

As I understand it, their movement into Iran has already been plotted. The Pentagon has charted this with Israeli military planners. Iran is a far greater danger than Iraq, with hardened ballistic missile silos that can target Israel, not to mention dominance over the Strait of Hormuz. Hence, the need for the tactical nuclear weapons, to take out that capability for a retaliatory strike against Israel. It'll also be "shock and awe" on steroids, teaching not just Iran, but Saudi Arabia, China, Russia, and the rest of the world, how serious they are about global petrodollar hegemony. By "they" I mean the neoconservative political-military-industrial-banking complex where the nexus of power lies. The urgency of the US conquest of Iraq included Iran and the rest of the region, from the beginning. For the record, the common American is most often horrified when confronted with the facts of all this.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby SeasonOfPain » Mon 03 Oct 2005, 01:54:03

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('rkerver', 'F')or the record, the common American is most often horrified when confronted with the facts of all this.

I disagree; the common American is belligerently apathetic about all of this, preferring to remain ignorant for fear they must confront their own culpability.

As to the topic of nuclear war, it's always been the big kahuna in terms of my worries. Nothing else even comes close, except perhaps pteromerhanophobia.

Speaking of movies, although The Day After is good, for me the movie Miracle Mile is the epitome of nuclear holocaust movies. I challenge anyone to watch that film and not have a panic attack. Also, from a psychological standpoint (this is the Psychology forum), I think it perfectly captures the experience of the Peak Oiler: what would you do if you learned that the world was going to end before anyone else did? The sense of fatalism, the disbelief by others, the necessity to do things you'd never consider doing normally, and underlying it all, the constant, driving sense of urgency... must hurry, must hurry...
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby medicvet » Mon 03 Oct 2005, 02:23:39

yah, Miracle Mile was definitely a panic attack movie. Although the one that affected me the most was 'threads' as far as believing it came closest to what the aftermath of a nuclear war would be like.

But to think that it wouldn't happen because we are 'too smart' or it is 'not feasible' I think is to bury one's head in the stand.

I would go so far as to say that I actually find it LIKELY that there will be a nuclear confrontation in our near future.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby gg3 » Mon 03 Oct 2005, 10:43:31

Predicting the behavior of small numbers of humans is difficult compared to predicting the behavior of large numbers. That being said...


During the Cold War, the primary adversaries (USA/USSR) were governed by rational people, by which I mean, people with a reasoned fear of their own death and the death of their citizens. They sought to avoid direct superpower conflict and they put mechanisms in place -negative feedback loops- to limit the potential for it arising and escalating. It worked, we're alive to tell the story.

At present, the primary adversaries (USA/terrorists) are governed by irrational people: people who embrace death as a route to martyrdom, in both the Islamic and Christian sense. People who believe that megadeath is OK because it leads to paradise or to the Kingdom of God. This situation has the makings of a positive feedback loop that could lead to the use of nuclear and biological weapons.

Also consider that, minus the USA, China and Russia become co-hegemons who can divide up the globe between themselves and have a lot more resources to go around. This is a tempting incentive in the event the leadership of either country heads toward megalomania.

I discussed this scenario with a friend in the military who has experience dealing with intel matters related to China and North Korea, and he said he felt it was unlikely. For one thing, China would become entangled in Russia's endemic economic problems, which China is not in China's interest.

As well, any country that attempted to use nuclear weapons against the USA would face a crushing second strike; this is a powerful disincentive. And even if you assume an attacker uses EMP weapons to knock out our command & control infrastructure, we still do have our Trident submarines, with their awesome nuclear deterrent capabilities, cruising safely below the oceans and ready to launch the second strike should the need arise.

Our safest course of action right now would be to get rid of the Bush Administration as quickly as possible by whatever route is available. The present round of scandals may help somewhat in this regard, and might even lead to impeachment (for example lying America into war in Iraq). The 2006 election may also help if it can create a balance of power vis-a-vis the legislative branch. And then if we make it to 2008, there's the definitive turning point, but it's still three years away.

The sooner we have rational government in place, the better, not only for avoiding the risk of nuclear war, but for everything else we discuss here.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby SeasonOfPain » Tue 04 Oct 2005, 17:22:08

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('medicvet', 'y')ah, Miracle Mile was definitely a panic attack movie. Although the one that affected me the most was 'threads' as far as believing it came closest to what the aftermath of a nuclear war would be like.

Is there a domestic source for this movie? I've heard great things about it, but only ever seen it available on Amazon UK.
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Re: Pushing the button

Postby gnm » Tue 04 Oct 2005, 17:31:16

"Threads" doesn't appear to be available in the US ....

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Re: Pushing the button

Postby actionreplay » Tue 04 Oct 2005, 18:25:14

"Threads" was released on DVD in 2000 by the BBC but was never re-issued. I got my copy from an amazon.co.uk reseller who sells bootleg copies. It is WELL WORTH the shipping to the US. It was originally made in 1983 specially for TV by the BBC and broadcast in big fanfare. I still CANNOT BELIEVE they showed stuff this graphic on prime-time tv back then!

I watched this some months ago and it's probably one of the BEST pieces of sci-fi / drama I have ever seen. The BBC really excelled themselves. It also really shocked me, despite the fact that I knew a lot of what was in it from reading reviews and fansites beforehand. It's designed to do that, that it still has the power to shock is a testament to the power and punch of the script and acting.

What I liked most about it was that it concentrated quite a lot on two things that many post-apocalyptic dramas or sci-fi epics don't: firstly, how the button ended up getting pushed in the first place, and secondly, how all the best-laid contingency plans were a waste of space.

In the movie, a large part of the film is devoted to showing the buildup to nuclear war in the background (news broadcasts, headlines etc) while we see in the foreground the "story" of the young couple getting engaged, buying a flat etc.

It shows an interesting angle on MAD: if you are facing an oponent, and you each draw a weapon, the weapon only has power as a threat display IF one of you believes there is a chance of the other actually firing theirs. If you are both totally convinced the other is never going to fire, you can each end up feeling too confident and upping the ante more and more aggressively until you are so much in each other's faces that one of you feels they HAVE to fire, even if it means death for them too.

So both sides (USA and USSR) behave as if no-one has nukes, and then... well, watch the movie. The public get more and more agitated, but by the time they realise it might actually happen, it's too late... the film was made in 1983 for TV and is in some ways dated, but if you can ignore the period setting it's a really, really good piece of cinema.

There is a lot available on-line, also look up the old 80s "Protect and Survive" material on this site, also contains a link to a comprehensive review of "Threads": http://www.cybertrn.demon.co.uk/atomic/

I have a morbid fascination with this movie at the moment. I keep on recommending it to every sci-fi fan I know....
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