by richardmmm » Fri 02 Sep 2005, 20:43:22
KATRINA FUNDAMENTALS
· About 30 percent of U.S. oil production comes from platforms in the Gulf. The region receives more than half of U.S. oil imports and is home to about 50 percent of the nation's refining capacity.
· (9/2) The eight refineries still shut as of earlier today had a combined processing capacity of 1.5 million barrels of gasoline a day, according to an Energy Department report. Two refineries are expected to be back on line next week.
· (9/2) The U.S. Minerals Management Service said today that 90% of oil production and 79% of natural gas production are still shut down.
· (9/2) An Associated Press poll Thursday showed 24 percent of Americans listed soaring fuel prices as their chief concern--second only to the war in Iraq--as gas prices jumped by as much as 50 cents overnight in some states.
· The three global recessions since World War II were all driven by spikes in oil prices.
· The U.S. economy has been more resilient in the face of rising oil prices recently because oil is a smaller part of the economy than it was when prices climbed in the 1970s and 1980s.
· Economic losses from Hurricane Katrina will exceed $100bn, according to Risk Management Solutions, a firm that provides catastrophic risk data to insurers.
· New Orleans metropolitan area had 617,300 payroll jobs in July. There are currently more than a million displaced people.
· Hurricane Katrina may cost 500,000 Americans their jobs this month, the biggest decline in payrolls in more than 30 years and a loss that will show up as early as next week in claims for unemployment benefits.
· (9/2) Refiner gasoline margins jumped to more than $50 a barrel at one stage during the week before falling back to $25 a barrel yesterday. Gasoline futures in New York rose 17 percent this week.
· (9/2) Winter natural gas prices are hovering near record levels of about $12.60 per million British thermal units. Unlike oil or gas, there are no emergency global stockpiles of gas that can be transported to the U.S.
· (9/2) A senior White House official said about half of the refining capacity of the U.S. Gulf Coast should be back in production within two weeks--less than the months some industry watches warned it would take.
· September typically is the most active month in the June-through-November Atlantic Basin hurricane season. The full-season average is 10. There have already been 12 named storms this season, including Katrina. Even another tropical storm could set the reconstruction back for months.
· Hurricane Katrina damaged or displaced an estimated 58 Gulf of Mexico oil platforms and drilling rigs, according to the American Petroleum Institute. Among those, 30 rigs and platforms have been reported lost.
· (9/2) The largest refined-oil-products pipeline in the United States, the Colonial Pipeline, which was shut because of power outages, is now running at about two-thirds of its normal 2.3 million barrel-per-day capacity.
· The International Energy Agency (IEA) announced that its 26 members, including the United States, would release two million barrels per day (bpd) of oil over an initial period of 30 days.
· Tanker rates for carrying petrol from Europe to the US rose 60% this week as oil trading companies booked tankers to transport supplies across the Atlantic to alleviate tight gasoline supplies in the US.
· Canada, already a major oil supplier to the United States, will send an extra 91,000 barrels per day of crude to the United States to help make up for shortages caused by Katrina
· The Bush administration on Friday ordered the sale of 30 million barrels of crude oil from the government's emergency stockpile to halt runaway oil prices triggered by Hurricane Katrina.
· The Port of New Orleans is largest export terminal for grains in the U.S. Seventy percent of all U.S. grain and oilseed exports are shipped out of the Port of New Orleans, according to the USDA.
· The Des Moines Register reported that Hurricane Katrina could cost the ag sector over $1 billion in losses resulting from cancelled exports, higher fuel and fertilizer costs, and transportation problems along the Mississippi river. The figure could be higher if shipments do not resume within two to four weeks.
· About half of all U.S. grain exports typically travel through New Orleans-area ports, but the percentage is even higher for U.S. corn and soybeans shipped overseas--62 percent.
· On average, 60 million bushels of grain per month--2 million bushels daily--leave the United States for export markets via New Orleans,
· Terminal elevators upstream have halted barge shipments to New Orleans, and some have slowed, or even stopped, grain purchases
· Bunge, the world’s largest oil-seed processor, has evacuated its soybean operation in Destrehan, La, its main export terminal in the U.S.
· There is still a lot of grain in storage from last year's record harvest and this year’s harvest will not be small.
· (9/2) Hurricane Katrina may have destroyed about 1.5 million bags of coffee (27% of U.S. green coffee stocks) stored at warehouses in New Orleans, raising the global price of coffee and benefiting coffee growers across the world. Damage to coffee stocks in New Orleans warehouses sent coffee prices up 11% in a week.