by gg3 » Sat 13 Aug 2005, 02:53:51
Good to see y'all kissing & making up; maybe there's hope for our species after all:-)
Re. "cut the rope" scenario: it's always possible to contrive cases that force people to behave in a pre-ordained manner, and contrived cases that force people to behave in an amoral manner are a subset of those. The Nazis were really good at that, and they stripped 'em down to the bare essentials: "Choose who lives: your wife or your daughter?" These cases in general prove nothing.
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Meanwhile, y'all missed my arguement entirely, and I'll be so bold as to say that it refutes Stanton altogether.
Assume sustainable population of 2 billion, plus tolerance for time-limited overshoot.
1) Stanton's arguement reduces to the following:
a) We are in overshoot.
b) We will therefore collapse in a mass die-off.
c) The mass die-off will entail unimaginable horror.
d) The degree and kinds of unimaginable horror can be reduced through a policy of mass involuntary euthanasia until a sustainable population remains.
e) Therefore if we do not otherwise pull back from overshoot voluntarily, we should undertake the policy of mass involuntary euthanasia, directed against those who are "deemed" to be "unfit." (He starts with disabled infants and elderly persons.)
f) Point (e) can be read as either a warning or as a proposal. But given the context of Stanton's language (denigration of human rights; promotion of heartlessness as a virtue), and his absence of contending scenarios (i.e. "if we want to avoid *that*, we need to do *this* instead"), it is not unreasonable to suggest he is in favor of it.
2) My refutation of Stanton is as follows:
a) In order to succeed at bringing population into balance with carrying capacity, mass involuntary euthanasia ("kill-off") must bring the population down to the same level as would be achieved by a natural die-off.
b) Both kill-off and die-off involve the involuntary termination of individual lives on a massive scale: the former by deliberate and willful acts on the part of a society's leaders, the latter by random or psuedo-random acts on the part of natural forces. The end-result of kill-off is therefore equivalent to that of "die-off by other means."
c) Die-off is the result of a cumulative history of relentless overshoot and failure to take steps to avert collapse (i.e. "collapse" is identical with "result of failure to avert collapse"). This degree of failure demonstrates that a society is unfit for survival in a given ecological context.
d) In a human society, die-off more specifically demonstrates the failure of that society's leadership to avert collapse.
e) Failing to avert collapse proves that the society's leadership is unfit to lead, and in particular is unfit to manage population/resource issues. By analogy, a management team that allows a company to spend itself into bankruptcy has demonstrated unfitness to manage, and in particular its unfitness to manage budgets.
f) Those who promote kill-off, are effectively consigning their societies to "die-off by other means." This is equivalent to supporting a natural die-off by default, and as such, is equivalent to the existing historic failure to manage. Thus it demonstrates that they are unfit to make decisions relevant to population and resource issues, which in turn invalidates their proposed final solution.
g) To support kill-off is to demonstrate one's own unfitness to lead.
3) Though if we want to play devil's advocate: In terms of consumption per capita, the United States is far and away the most profligate and wasteful, with each of us consuming the equivalent of 2 people in Europe or 20 people in India. If Stanton is serious, the logical extension of his proposal would be for the rest of the world to wage war against the United States by all means available, to reduce our population to 1/20 of what it is at present, thereby enabling the rest of the world to survive for far longer on the remaining resources.
Three... two... one.... Bombs away!