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PeakOil is You

PeakOil is You

Resource management and price regulation and rationing.

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Resource management and price regulation and rationing.

Unread postby MrMambo » Fri 22 Jul 2005, 22:09:32

It all might sound dull. But for the world to get through the energy pinch in the best way one should decide what are the most important usages of the limited amounts of precious oil we have left.

Priorities could be:
Food production, and food transportation.
Fuling the water infrastructure.
After that it is basic services such as fire-protection, ambulances, hospitalse that should get their part.

As you extend such a list you will eventually end up in the less important parts of human existance. It is vital for our survival that we don't let purchasing power of the few wealthy people on the planet freely aquire all the oil they are able to buy. There must be limits, on person to person level. Each person will have a maximum of oil resources usage available, or else a lot more people dies. Rationing is typical for war-time crisis. Peak oil might be a crisis bigger than any war we have faced so I assume we will get to that point.

Another point is that if we let demand set the price of oil we will get in deep trouble. The concept of a free marked doesnt really grasp what happenes when something is limited. It is assumed that as prices rice a bunch of new supply will arise from the higher profit in the commodity, this in turn will then cause prices to fall until supply is withdrawn and so on around some theoretical equilibrium piont.

With oil, no such supply can be added and then the prices would just continue to rise, far above what normal people can pay for the stuff. In the end, only the filthy rich can play around with the oil, flying private jets, living in palaces surounded by swimmingpools and then suruonded by walls and armed guards etc. as the rest of the world starves.

To prevent such a deadly marked crisis we have to set maximum prices on the oil. The combination of maximum prices and maximum oil-consumption ratios per person is a dull yet effective way to get through it.

The maximum price should not be so low that alternatives become uncompetitive. The maximum consumption could be calculated on what is needed for basic survival, because we might be lucky if we even have that much.
Last edited by MrMambo on Sun 24 Jul 2005, 21:32:45, edited 1 time in total.
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Unread postby EnergySpin » Fri 22 Jul 2005, 22:36:00

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'P')riorities could be:
Food production, and transportation.
Fuling the water infrastructure.
After that it is basic services such as fire-protection, ambulances, hospitalse that should get their part.

I think transportation needs further qualification.
Personal automobile transportation is unsustainable ; public transit AND international transport to maintain flow of necessary materials and goods is a different story (btw Computers and computer networks equipment IS a necessity nowadays; one cannot run wind farms or solar PV parks or even coal, nuclear without computing power) in international trade.
However wasteful aberrations of swapping of the same product among countries should be disallowed.
One way to implement this could be via a carbon mile tax calculated at the point of sale based on the distance from the point of production. This would ensure relocalization of industries and an international trade that is based on relative competitive advantage (as it was meant to be) not absolute advantage (i.e. sweatshops) between countries.
Regarding the price of fuel for the individual consumption it should be rationed ... energy is not a commodity, there is nothing that can substitute for energy.
Similar ideas should be applied to electricity i.e. apply a sharp scale to electricity prices to penalize big time consumers and reduce grid work loads while maintenance is underway. Have to say though that rationing electricity would be such a rewarding experience; all these people with 102 inch TVs... would have to decide between food on the fridge and sport games :)
A pure free market approach will lead to suboptimal results and severe breaches in societal cohesion .... cohesion that will be key.
If do it the other way it will be a KOSAG deal
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Unread postby MrMambo » Sun 24 Jul 2005, 21:31:21

what I meant was transportation of food
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Unread postby jaws » Sun 24 Jul 2005, 21:51:47

The measures you propose will create a crisis worse than anything you could have possibly imagined. Don't mess with the price system. Prices create their own peaceful rationing. If you impose rationing, you will get gas lines, fights, theft, murderous riots and rampant criminality.
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Unread postby Badger » Sun 24 Jul 2005, 21:58:09

A possible reason western govts are not doing much about economic infrastructure is whats the point its probably too late if most will eventually have no job to go to no point providing the muffler guy with a bus to get to work to do what? To fix something that no longer exists? How many other vocations rely on the status quo? Food transport will be the only thing apart from oiling the essential services of govt to maintain order...as mentioned...

This is just another great unknown when it comes to the economics of oil depletion after economic depression comes the social aspect it will be as Kunstler called his book "The Long Emergency"

Wealthy people and corporations are not going to give up there perceived entitlements quickly...its human nature history teaches this
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Unread postby Licho » Mon 25 Jul 2005, 04:26:20

Most countries have already prepared oil rationing strategy. Oil security is part of OECD and IEA membership requirements. Rationing in this context is designed to cover short-mid term disruption of oil supplies, but measures can be extended over longer period.
Priority lists and mechanism to distribute fuel as well as other measures for my country are well described in documents, sent by ministry to every public institution over year ago. Priority list is basically similar to what you suggest, but it's divided to public services (health, fire, police etc.) and essential private "services" (food prod., basic infrastructure). It contains list of gas station which will be distributing it and instructions how to obtain chip card to get rationed fuel. (Gas stations listed are currently ordinary commercial gas stations, so they will be licensed or taken over by goverment). Documents also contained many fill forms which were used to report back how much fuel public facility needs, how is it used, how essential it is, what are storage capacities and so on.


USA, Japan, European countries and many other developed countries are all members of IEA and OECD and already have strategies prepared for coping with lack of oil, including rationing, slow highway speed limits, carpooling incentives, free public mass transport, reduced work week, tele-working incentives, time-cyled bans for personal transportation (odd plate numbers allowed to drive only on odd days and so on).
I suggest you request materials from responsible branch of your goverment or administration. You will be surprised...
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Unread postby MrMambo » Mon 25 Jul 2005, 07:14:10

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Please explain then, how markeprices create peace

Unread postby MrMambo » Mon 25 Jul 2005, 07:14:10

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('jaws', 'T')he measures you propose will create a crisis worse than anything you could have possibly imagined. Don't mess with the price system. Prices create their own peaceful rationing. If you impose rationing, you will get gas lines, fights, theft, murderous riots and rampant criminality.


I don't belive that will be the case, and I belive that on the realitive order rationing has created during f.instance wartime situations, where there could be strict rations on flour, sugar, milk, electricity, gasoline etc. As long as the ratios are not so low that people will risk dying, meaning that they will get by on a day to day basis, they will addapt to and accept the rationing.

But of course, if there rations are so low that people cannot sustain life on them there will probably be a lot of disorder. But seriously I belive that for the most part it is possible to avoid a lot of worse disasters than those spooky "gas lines" you mention, through rationing.


So my suggestion to you is to explain in some detail how the market price will create peaceful rationing. Especially why you think it will be so peaceful. Personally I don't belive in market Santa Clause. There are too many real life excamples where market liberalist economists have promiced how markets will solve this or that by them selves and where it has not materialized at all. Instead the unregulated markets have contributed to chaos and unpredictability.

But if you provide me with real life excamples of your claim I might reconsider. Give it a shot jaws!
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Please explain then, how markeprices create peace

Unread postby MrMambo » Mon 25 Jul 2005, 07:15:24

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('jaws', 'T')he measures you propose will create a crisis worse than anything you could have possibly imagined. Don't mess with the price system. Prices create their own peaceful rationing. If you impose rationing, you will get gas lines, fights, theft, murderous riots and rampant criminality.


I don't belive that will be the case, and I belive that on the realitive order rationing has created during f.instance wartime situations, where there could be strict rations on flour, sugar, milk, electricity, gasoline etc. As long as the ratios are not so low that people will risk dying, meaning that they will get by on a day to day basis, they will addapt to and accept the rationing.

But of course, if there rations are so low that people cannot sustain life on them there will probably be a lot of disorder. But seriously I belive that for the most part it is possible to avoid a lot of worse disasters than those spooky "gas lines" you mention, through rationing.


So my suggestion to you is to explain in some detail how the market price will create peaceful rationing. Especially why you think it will be so peaceful. Personally I don't belive in market Santa Clause. There are too many real life excamples where market liberalist economists have promiced how markets will solve this or that by them selves and where it has not materialized at all. Instead the unregulated markets have contributed to chaos and unpredictability.

But if you provide me with real life excamples of your claim I might reconsider. Give it a shot jaws!
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Please explain then, how markeprices create peace

Unread postby MrMambo » Mon 25 Jul 2005, 07:16:15

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('jaws', 'T')he measures you propose will create a crisis worse than anything you could have possibly imagined. Don't mess with the price system. Prices create their own peaceful rationing. If you impose rationing, you will get gas lines, fights, theft, murderous riots and rampant criminality.


I don't belive that will be the case, and I belive that on the realitive order rationing has created during f.instance wartime situations, where there could be strict rations on flour, sugar, milk, electricity, gasoline etc. As long as the ratios are not so low that people will risk dying, meaning that they will get by on a day to day basis, they will addapt to and accept the rationing.

But of course, if there rations are so low that people cannot sustain life on them there will probably be a lot of disorder. But seriously I belive that for the most part it is possible to avoid a lot of worse disasters than those spooky "gas lines" you mention, through rationing.


So my suggestion to you is to explain in some detail how the market price will create peaceful rationing. Especially why you think it will be so peaceful. Personally I don't belive in market Santa Clause. There are too many real life excamples where market liberalist economists have promiced how markets will solve this or that by them selves and where it has not materialized at all. Instead the unregulated markets have contributed to chaos and unpredictability.

But if you provide me with real life excamples of your claim I might reconsider. Give it a shot jaws!
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Unread postby Doly » Mon 25 Jul 2005, 07:24:25

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('jaws', 'T')he measures you propose will create a crisis worse than anything you could have possibly imagined. Don't mess with the price system. Prices create their own peaceful rationing. If you impose rationing, you will get gas lines, fights, theft, murderous riots and rampant criminality.


In times of scarcity, the price system creates a situation where the rich hoard all the available goods and the poor have nothing. This leads to fights, theft, murderous riots and rampant criminality.

On the other hand, if there is sensible rationing in times of scarcity, there's little point in doing any of the above, as nobody gets more than anybody else.

Even the Americans, with all their talk about how the magic hand of the market will solve every problem, did rationing during WWII. Which pretty much proves to me that it's the way to go.
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Unread postby jaws » Mon 25 Jul 2005, 17:48:28

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Doly', 'I')n times of scarcity, the price system creates a situation where the rich hoard all the available goods and the poor have nothing. This leads to fights, theft, murderous riots and rampant criminality.

Every time is a time of scarcity, that's what markets are all about. They distribute scarce resources to those who desire it most, thereby those willing to pay the most for it. If oil gets more scarce, the market will continue to distribute it to those who desire it the most by eliminating the buyers who were marginally indifferent to buying or not buying oil.

Rising scarcity with a functioning market always eliminates the buyer who wants the product the least. That is why the market is superior.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'O')n the other hand, if there is sensible rationing in times of scarcity, there's little point in doing any of the above, as nobody gets more than anybody else.
Fallacious. This type of reasoning is what led to the catastrophe of communism. The basic fact is that people want different things. They want different amounts of fuel. Some people would rather ride bicycles and take the train. Others live in a mild area that doesn't require heating or cooling their homes. They have no use for oil rations. Others need the oil really badly, for example to truck food into remote regions. They need more oil than the rations will provide.

Rationing will destroy the economy by shifting profits from those who provide oil to the market to those who have no use for their quotas and are selling them back. This can have only one consequence, the further collapse of oil supplies. This is EXACTLY what happened in the 70's. The government determined what price U.S. companies were allowed to set and the supply was disrupted all over the country, resulting in gas lines.
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Unread postby jaws » Mon 25 Jul 2005, 17:51:40

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Doly', 'E')ven the Americans, with all their talk about how the magic hand of the market will solve every problem, did rationing during WWII. Which pretty much proves to me that it's the way to go.
The Germans abandoned all price controls immediately after the war ended against the orders of the U.S. Generals who controlled the country. The result was that trade and the economy was able to resume immediately and the hardship suffered by the German people was reduced significantly.

The U.S.A. was a socialist state during WWII. It is not a good example of an economy.
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Unread postby Licho » Tue 26 Jul 2005, 05:15:26

Yes, free market works great, but not in this case.
If you have lack of oil, and there is no replacement, price will go very high.
If it goes too high, public services might not have money to buy it (ambulances, firemen, police - they dont have unlimited money). Farmers might be even in worse situation, they need subsidies to survive even now, and with extremely expensive fuel and fertilizers many would simply bankrupt. That's why we need at least some rationing - to supply essential services.
Rest can be distributed using free market - ie I don't see the need to ration fuel to every citizen, only essential services should have guaranteed access.

And btw, while USA was "socialistic" state it's GDP rose at very high speed ..
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Unread postby I_Like_Plants » Tue 26 Jul 2005, 06:09:13

Actually our abject worship of the "free market" is fairly recent. It really started with the greedy 1980s and Reagan. The US was a weird mix of more cowboyish and yet more socialist in say the 1950s. Kids' rifle clubs and lot of tough-guy stuff for the cowboy element, yet tons and tons of unionized workers and much much less privatization than now. And yes, rationing in WWII. Electric, telephone, etc companies were public utilities, remember that term? There was more collective togetherness...... Even the "jim crow" racial laws and customs could be considered a type of socialism, since they were widespread, government mandated, and in place for social good rather than for profit - dismantling those laws and customs were untimately done because they got in the way or profit and a homogeneous and obedient workforce.
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Unread postby jaws » Tue 26 Jul 2005, 18:41:16

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Licho', 'Y')es, free market works great, but not in this case.
If you have lack of oil, and there is no replacement, price will go very high.
If it goes too high, public services might not have money to buy it (ambulances, firemen, police - they dont have unlimited money). Farmers might be even in worse situation, they need subsidies to survive even now, and with extremely expensive fuel and fertilizers many would simply bankrupt. That's why we need at least some rationing - to supply essential services.
Rest can be distributed using free market - ie I don't see the need to ration fuel to every citizen, only essential services should have guaranteed access.
Supply of fuel to essential services can be guaranteed by raising taxes, it is not necessary to interfere with the market mechanism. Farmers will be safe, their products are a basic, essential commodity. People will pay any price to eat food, so farmers can just pass on their higher costs to the consumer. It is therefore certain that non-essential fuel consumers (for example, tourism) will be priced out of the market before essential fuel consumers.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')nd btw, while USA was "socialistic" state it's GDP rose at very high speed ..
GDP is a meaningless statistic. Soviet Union had a very GDP as well, but most of what it produced was crap. Wealth is what matters, and producing hordes of tanks and airplanes is not wealth.
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Unread postby Licho » Tue 26 Jul 2005, 22:50:22

Eventually, farmers will be able to afford fuel, but if prices spikes quickly, many would simply bankrupt, price of food will react more slowly..

What do you mean tax based regulation? You mean fuel taxes for everyone except essential services? Well that's almost rationing..
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Unread postby EnergySpin » Tue 26 Jul 2005, 23:10:36

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he U.S.A. was a socialist state during WWII. It is not a good example of an economy.

It won the war, and the upcoming energy and environmental crisis will be a war like situation. So If socialism won the war, I will take socialism
I dont see how the market can peacefully result in the distribution of fuel in such a situation. Sure a multimillionaire can pay for the gasoline to fly his jet and the guy who flips burgers at McDonalds will stay without gasoline and lose his job. Does that mean that the millionaire wanted it more? I doubt that; the only way I see the market doing this ie. allocate scarce resources to people who want them the most is by making everyone a millionaire. Is this your proposal
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Unread postby Badger » Tue 26 Jul 2005, 23:50:09

Control of remaining resources under the present system will be about the Empire. Major and Minor Houses and the Corporation. Individuals do not count in their Market Economy apart from being serfs or doing there bidding in running the machinary or aquiring the dwindling planets resources. This time around its not about warring nations its about who has control over the planet you the inhabitants of the planet or the Empire and Corporation.
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Unread postby EnergySpin » Wed 27 Jul 2005, 00:18:10

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Badger', 'C')ontrol of remaining resources under the present system will be about the Empire. Major and Minor Houses and the Corporation. Individuals do not count in their Market Economy apart from being serfs or doing there bidding in running the machinary or aquiring the dwindling planets resources. This time around its not about warring nations its about who has control over the planet you the inhabitants of the planet or the Empire and Corporation.

The spice shall flow .... I hope the major houses have read their history textbooks and do remember what happened the following dates (in chronological order) February 9th 1775, June 17th 1789 October 25th 1917.
Dune final battle is also against them. But you are right ... in the end there can be only one ("Princes of the Universe" by Queen playing in the background :roll: )
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