by shortonoil » Thu 07 Dec 2017, 13:56:44
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he oil industry will start to cannibalize on its existing reserves until they are exhausted.
The industry is now replacing less than 8% of the reserves that it is extracting. Water breakthrough occurs at an average of 6.9 years for offshore, or the point where the field is 79% depleted. Existing producing fields are at least on average that old. Replacement has been low for more than a decade. Production growth from these fields can be expected to continue for no more than a year or so. The Giants, that still produce 60% of the worlds oil supply, and account for less than 1% of its fields, have apparently reached their maximum production levels, and are likely to soon go into decline; being on average more than 70 years old.
According to the Etp Model the petroleum industry, to continue at its present production rate, must now be receiving 15.7 quad BTU per year from other sources. That number is presently increasing by 2.6 quad BTU per year. The only available source for an energy input of that magnitude is NG, but the growth in NG production appears to have gone stagnant.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')n 2016, global natural gas production increased by only 0.3%, or 21 billion cubic metres (bcm) to 3552 bcm , the weakest growth in gas output for [20 years], other than in the immediate aftermath of the financial crisis
Without increasing production of NG to help power petroleum production Peak Oil is imminent -- or it is already here. The 2014 price crash was the incentive that caused producers to boast production to its maximum. There is no upside remaining to be extracted from existing fields. Once the Peak becomes generally recognized faith will be lost in the Central Banks capability to generate miracles. With a world Debt/ GDP ratio of 320% irrational exuberance will rapidly turn to fear. Market reaction will be violent!