by fred2 » Mon 11 Jul 2005, 05:55:40
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('dub_scratch', 'S')ince cars are a huge drain on resources, especially energy, the end of the automobile industries would be the best thing to happen for us after peak oil. Unfortunately, there are vested interest who do not want that to happen.
The vested interests probably include the majority of people in 'developed' countries who aren't exactly likely to agree that we should get rid of cars.
The best that can realistically be hoped for as far as personal transportation is concerned in the 'developed' world, in the likely PO scenario of gradually developing gap between supply and demand, is that people are 'forced' to switch to personal transport that is less resource hungry. And there is a great deal that can be done to effect that. E.g
1. use punitive taxation to greatly discourage the purchase of new energy-inefficient vehicles - SUVs etc - and to encourage purchase of energy efficient vehicles
2. increase tax on petrol, considerably.
3. use funds generated by 1+2 to invest in mass transit systems to reduce car usage where that is feasible. E.g. in the UK there are very large numbers who commute locally, even within towns, only because there is no decent public transport system.
I dont have any doubt that we will see 1+2, and it will have a significant effect. Demand for large, heavy vehicles will plummit. Demand for smaller vehicles, hybrids etc will soar. Car makers will respond to market forces (and, yes, if necessary governments will need to help out with subsidies). Demand for motorbikes will soar. And people WILL reduce on some of their unnecessary travel because of the cost of fuel.
I seem to remember in the report commisioned by the US govt earlier this year thats been widely discussed on this site, that 60% of car use in the US is discretionary.
The reality is that there is huge scope for large reductions in oil consumption without utterly destroying the 'way of life'. True it will be a 'shock' for many people when they wake up to find they're living in a permanent high-energy-cost era and have to make adjustments they would rather not, but it doesnt mean the end of life as we know it. There exist a variety of relatively minor changes to our way of life that will result in large energy savings. Personal transportation being perhaps the most obvious.