by Subjectivist » Thu 03 Dec 2015, 09:39:46
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('KaiserJeep', 'F')irstly, there never has been an EMP generated by a high altitude nuclear blast - not a single warhead detonated in space, ever - it's a theory with serious flaws in the physics. Nor are there "EMP Bombs" like the glowing devices seen on TV - sorry, but the physics just don't work. If you postulate a warhead larger than any ever constructed and detonate it in orbit, the chances are that you can damage 5% to 70% of vulnerable devices immediately underneath the fireball - meaning mostly plastic-cased mobile devices - your cell phone may not work, but your steel-bodied car certainly will.
If you were a terrorist with such a bomb, would you hang onto it until you also have orbital capability, or would you simply erase a major city?
Secondly, there have been multiple EMP events generated by CME's (Coronal Mass Ejections) from the Sun. The largest on record occurred in 1859. and destroyed (smoked) most of the telegraph equipment on the planet. These CMEs are actually quite common, but seldom strike the Earth - and in the rare instances where they do a tenuous plasma envelopes the Earth and the magnetic field around it, and induces huge currents in very long circuits like grid power lines. Electronic devices are likely not impacted unless plugged into grid power when the CME whipsaws the magnetosphere.
More likely than an asteroid strike, but not really that likely at all.
Incorrect, the USA conducted five tests and the USSR also did a test series.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he Starfish test was one of five high-altitude tests grouped together as Operation Fishbowl within the larger Operation Dominic, a series of tests in 1962 begun in response to the Soviet announcement on August 30, 1961 that they would end a three-year moratorium on testing.[2]
In 1958 the United States had completed six high-altitude nuclear tests, but the high-altitude tests of that year produced many unexpected results and raised many new questions. According to the U.S. Government Project Officer's Interim Report on the Starfish Prime project:
"Previous high-altitude nuclear tests: YUCCA, TEAK, and ORANGE, plus the three ARGUS shots were poorly instrumented and hastily executed. Despite thorough studies of the meager data, present models of these bursts are sketchy and tentative. These models are too uncertain to permit extrapolation to other altitudes and yields with any confidence. Thus there is a strong need, not only for better instrumentation, but for further tests covering a range of altitudes and yields."[3]
The Starfish test was originally planned as the second in the Fishbowl series, but the first launch (Bluegill) was lost by the radar tracking equipment and had to be destroyed in flight.
The initial Starfish launch attempt on June 20 was aborted in flight due to failure of the Thor launch vehicle. The Thor missile flew a normal trajectory for 59 seconds; then the rocket engine stopped, and the missile began to break apart. The range safety officer ordered the destruction of the missile and of the warhead. The missile was between 30,000 and 35,000 feet (9.1 and 10.7 km) in altitude when it was destroyed. Parts of the missile and some radioactive contamination fell upon Johnston Island and nearby Sand Island and the surrounding ocean.[4]