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The Black Monday thread

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby davep » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 04:26:15

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')here is not a money creation problem, we've got a money circulation problem. That's part of why the dollar is high, one of the factors.


I'm talking about money in the real economy. It needs to be created before it can be circulated. As I said, there are two methods of doing it - 1) Private banks lending to companies/individuals and 2) Government lending via bonds.

And another problem is that when you pay back that money it disappears (as it is written off against the debt) leaving only the interest that needs paying (so increasing overall debt). So there needs to be a continual supply of new credit for money to keep circulating in the real economy.

I agree that Government stimulus is a possibility, but it requires yet more deficit spending and therefore more Government debt. The Government has no power to directly create money.

Here's how you create real (M4) money in the UK (it's basically the same in the US) http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/publications/Documents/quarterlybulletin/2014/qb14q1prereleasemoneycreation.pdf. It also explains how money is lost to the economy as debt is repaid.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby Sixstrings » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 04:31:44

@Dave
What I'm thinking about is just how much money, cash on hand, american-based multinational corps have been holding onto.

If Facebook is worth a gazillion dollars, what's that really mean? To "real," brick and mortar America?

When Apple has $200 billion cash on hand, yet never spends any of it in the USA and if they spend it at all maybe it's like google and they'll just buy some other internet thing that's not really "real.." -- then what good is that, really?

Not all of them are bad. Elon Musk is one of the few billionaires that actually employs people, and buildings things actually in in the USA and not overseas. Tesla, spacex, solar city.

So that's what I'm saying, here. Get the money circulating in real ways, and not just "virtual world."
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby davep » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 04:41:44

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Sixstrings', '@')Dave
What I'm thinking about is just how much money, cash on hand, american-based multinational corps have been holding onto.

If Facebook is worth a gazillion dollars, what's that really mean? To "real," brick and mortar America?

When Apple has $200 billion cash on hand, yet never spends any of it in the USA and if they spend it at all maybe it's like google and they'll just buy some other internet thing that's not really "real.." -- then what good is that, really?

Not all of them are bad. Elon Musk is one of the few billionaires that actually employs people, and buildings things actually in in the USA and not overseas. Tesla, spacex, solar city.

So that's what I'm saying, here. Get the money circulating in real ways, and not just "virtual world."


I'm not sure market capitalisation is necessarily useful, but cash reserves obviously are. But the interests of corporations are primarily to their shareholders, so we can't really force them to splash the cash (and their cash reserves are minuscule compared to the size of the economy).

Again, QE was all about getting the banks to inject liquidity into the real world economy. They reneged on their part of the deal because, well, they can. Instead of lending money they invested it to create the bubble we see bursting. Their primary interest is to make a profit, and if investing in shares gets a better return than lending then they will do so. This is the heart of the problem. Their conflict of interest with the common good is because they are the primary drivers of money creation in the real world (90%+) yet they have no responsibility to perform that function if they don't want to. So they can expand or contract the money supply (and the amount of money in circulation) and there's not a lot anyone can do about it.

Any other measures are just window dressing (apart from maybe massive Government investment programs, with the accompanying debt) when you realise that banks control the money supply in the real economy to such an extent.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby onlooker » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 10:52:18

Dave great succinct explanation of the details of how money creations works. I find two things Six said to be interesting. One is we should try and put more money into the workers hands as consumer spending is a large part of the overall economy and that would definitely stimulate it. Problem is corporations are greedy and do not NEED to do this just like Banks have not needed to lend out money. Second the reference of Six to the fact that the American dollar is seen as a safe haven, well I beg to differ in so much as the whole US economy and the world-wide virtual economy at this point is smoke and mirrors. Look at this correction in the China market. Six himself sees a "correction" coming for the US dollar so why would investors put their money into the dollar when is appears scheduled to devalue. In fact the whole QE tactic is certainly creating conditions for this devaluation and it seems the only reason this tactic has not created rampant inflation is because it has not worked in it's intended goal of infusing vitality in the real economy. Of course the explanation pointed out by Dave is right on in the sense that the main manner of injecting vitality would have been to distribute/lend the money out into the economy which the Banks did not do instead let it be lost into the black hole of speculation and shady investments. I see less and less of a linking between China and US as China is seeking to become more independent and seeking other markets for it's products probably in anticipation of major economic upheaval in the US.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby Outcast_Searcher » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 13:03:43

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('GregT', '[')b]Peter Schiff on U.S. Dollar Crisis: "The Dollar Bubble Is Going to Burst"

Hmmm. Schiff was certainly correct in '07. Could he be right again.........


Could a broken clock be right again? Peter Schiff is a clown who spews random stuff to hawk his "investment advice". Like many of his peer (clowns), he occasionally gets lucky and gets a call right.

Of course, on this site, anyone who predicts imminent doom is "certainly correct". Right? LOL

http://www.etvita.com/2013/04/peter-sch ... thing.html
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')Peter Schiff is Wrong About Everything
Given the track record of the perma-doomer blogs, I wouldn't bet a fast crash doomer's money on their predictions.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby GregT » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 13:20:36

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('onlooker', ' ')One is we should try and put more money into the workers hands as consumer spending is a large part of the overall economy and that would definitely stimulate it.


Exportation of raw materials is another large part of the overall economy.

Consumers spend their money now on products mostly manufactured in Asia, with energy and resources imported from first world countries.

Take China out of the equation, and our economies are toast. Which should be very clear by the response in the markets to a slowdown in Chinese growth. GDP is not a true indicator of economic wellbeing. A very large part of western economies is buying and selling goods manufactured in emerging countries. Their products. Not ours.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby Outcast_Searcher » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 13:27:22

Perhaps some perspective is in order. The talking heads keep talking about slowing China growth as the concern.

For the past 20 years, China's GDP has grown at a rate between about 13% and about 6% on an annualized basis. The long term forecast shows this slowing to about 5% by 2020 and about 3% by 2030, with 3% (fairly typical for developed countries) for the longer term.

So both the history over the past couple decades and the long term forecast show a significantly decelerating growth rate as the economy matures. Nothing surprising there. And of course, these are long term averages -- the real world is much more "jiggly" as the quarterly and annual numbers show.

http://www.tradingeconomics.com/china/gdp-growth-annual

India, another huge component of the global third world economy, shows slower growth, and a slower decline in the forecast as well. Again, the big picture is similar though -- as an economy matures, its growth rate tends to slow.

http://www.tradingeconomics.com/india/gdp-growth-annual

I know market corrections are akin to doomer porn on this site, but having an attention span longer than a gnat is helpful to those actually wanting to be investors (vs. speculators).
Given the track record of the perma-doomer blogs, I wouldn't bet a fast crash doomer's money on their predictions.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby Outcast_Searcher » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 13:36:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('GregT', '
')Take China out of the equation, and our economies are toast.

Why would anyone rational take China OUT of the equation? Because their growth rate will be a little lower on average over time? So the 1.4 billion (and growing) Chinese are suddenly going away and having no impact on the global economy?

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('GregT', '
')GDP is not a true indicator of economic wellbeing.

Riiiiiiiiiight. It's figures pundits like GregT make up. For reasons he intuits. From sources like the almost-always-wrong zerohedge. Sure.

And from thinking like this we get "wisdom" on this site like that the US and the globe have been in a recession or even a depression since 2007, with no recovery, since anecdotally, "no one can afford gasoline", etc. And let's not forget all the "starving Americans" despite programs like SNAP.

Yes! With such economic wisdom, who needs economists or the MSM? :roll:
Given the track record of the perma-doomer blogs, I wouldn't bet a fast crash doomer's money on their predictions.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby onlooker » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 14:16:12

OS, why do you think oil is so low, because economies are revving along in great shape yeah right. Duh, it is not about others taking China out of the equation it is years of growth in China reaching a natural roadblock from excessive borrowing and from lack of consumers around the world and from an over exuberant Chinese stock market. etc. Oh and who said Americans were starving certainly not muah. By the way Greg great analysis.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby GregT » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 14:21:50

If the economy was doing fine, the talking heads wouldn't be repeatedly talking of 'recovery' for the last 7 years, now would they?

Trillions of dollars of economic 'stimulus' would not have been necessary, and interest rates would have been raised at the first opportunity.

GDP is not a true indicator of economic wellbeing. Everything from natural disasters to murder convictions are included in GDP numbers. It is no longer a measurement of 'Gross Domestic Product', but a measurement of money moving through the system. Good or bad.

With every financial 'trick in the book' already having been used, the recovery from the Great Recession has not materialized, despite the constant misinformation spewed forth by the eCONomists, and the MSM.

Believe what you like, if it makes you sleep better at night.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby onlooker » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 14:39:46

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'G')DP is not a true indicator of economic wellbeing. Everything from natural disasters to murder convictions are included in GDP numbers. It is no longer a measurement of 'Gross Domestic Product', but a measurement of money moving through the system. Good or bad.

Yes that is why to date we still have an ineffectual war on drugs, high crime rates in some cities, growing inequality, politicians being re-elected, fossil fuels continuing to warm the Earth, arms being sold and exported etc. We should never have adopted GDP at least not by itself without seeing how economic activity was impacting the Earth and it's people.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby Hosj » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 16:06:44

Stock Market is headed down again after the fake rebound this morning.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby Pops » Tue 25 Aug 2015, 16:20:40

QE was the central bank buying bonds, not selling.

They bought bank assets and "paid" by increasing that banks reserves on deposit in the Fed Bank. One blogger said it was like when you transfer money from your savings to checking, you don't gain any money, you just have more available to spend, or in the banks case, more to loan.

The other thing that happened was the Fed started paying interest on those excess reserves. The upshot is, most of the QE didn't go anywhere because a) the market for CDOs and MBSs went kaput so the banks once again had to actually pay attention to who they were lending to; and b) they probably peed their little banker pants when the whole thing went tits up and were afraid they would actually be regulated like they should have been all along.


Image

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Look at it like this; there is "private money", the 90% that dave talks about, that is IOUs we get from the bank when our paycheck clears. Then there is government money, cash and bank reserves. The banking system is a for-profit, market-based money system. The idea is loans get made based on market conditions and on the Feds interest rate and regulatory policies — not on the whim and ideology and convenience of politicians.

Turns out, the great recession was brought about in large part by the whims and ideology of Allen Greenspan who held rates very low after 9/11 and who thought that the market needed no regulation; that bankers would police themselves [ETA: Clintonistas and BushCo of course felt exactly the same.] Unfortunately, the bankers found a way to disguise and pass off risk to people obviously not equipped to deal with it. Most of them got away with it.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he maestro admitted ... that he had "made a mistake in presuming" that financial firms could regulate themselves.

Time

Recurring bank crises stemming from lack of regulation don't mean the system should be scrapped and handed over to politicians and bureaucrats, it just means it needs to be better regulated. A completely political, government money system at the beck and call of politicians whose job it is to give their constituents ever more stuff —including ever lower taxes, is definitely not an answer.


Although I don't see how politicians could do much worse than the current bubble...

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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby davep » Wed 26 Aug 2015, 03:58:22

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'R')ecurring bank crises stemming from lack of regulation don't mean the system should be scrapped and handed over to politicians and bureaucrats, it just means it needs to be better regulated. A completely political, government money system at the beck and call of politicians whose job it is to give their constituents ever more stuff —including ever lower taxes, is definitely not an answer


The problem is that even if the banks were pure as the driven snow, the nature of business cycles would not change. They would still react to crisis by restricting money supply.

I don't advocate political control of money; it would need to be created via a formula that cannot be changed outside of declared wartime. And, again, the main point is that as an equity-based system, the vast bulk of the money in circulation would not be in Government hands as new money but would already be in circulation to be used by companies and individuals as they see fit. The current system destroys money as you pay back loans, so needs constant credit to maintain the money supply.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby onlooker » Wed 26 Aug 2015, 04:17:05

To piggback on Dave. "Needs constant credit to maintain the money supply" and thereby puts everyone more and more into debt
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby PrestonSturges » Wed 26 Aug 2015, 04:50:41

As millions of people head into retirement with nothing, the government could quit giving money to banks and instead give it directly to seniors who will go right and spend it on cat food or whatever instead of stashing it offshore.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby onlooker » Wed 26 Aug 2015, 05:00:04

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('PrestonSturges', 'A')s millions of people head into retirement with nothing, the government could quit giving money to banks and instead give it directly to seniors who will go right and spend it on cat food or whatever instead of stashing it offshore.

Or investing it on questionable investments.
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby JuanP » Wed 26 Aug 2015, 07:17:20

"Human stupidity has no limits" JuanP
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby JuanP » Wed 26 Aug 2015, 07:47:38

"Human stupidity has no limits" JuanP
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Re: The Black Monday thread

Unread postby radon1 » Wed 26 Aug 2015, 09:05:36

Does it come to mind that banks do not invest into the "real economy" because there is nowhere to invest profitably in the "real economy".
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