by smiley » Tue 28 Jun 2005, 16:30:14
In another thread I’ve been looking at the production of Mexico and the giant Cantarell field (2.3 mbd) for a while. This week the EIA has confirmed that the field and thus the whole of Mexico has peaked in 2004. IMO this is potentially the biggest news of the year. The no. 2 supplier of oil to the US has peaked.
But I find interesting is the way this has been reported over time. I have collected some quotes from the different IEA reports.
June 2002
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')Mexican crude oil production is projected to peak at 4.1 mb/d around 2010. Production will remain flat for about a decade, and then decline sharply, reaching 2.7 mb/d in 2030. New discoveries will not compensate for the decline in production from the large mature fields, such as Cantarell. Net exports of crude oil and products are expected to decline even more quickly than production, as domestic demand will continue to grow. By the third decade of the Outlook period, Mexico will become a net
importer of crude oil (Figure 4.14).
March 2004 (most probably the time of the peak)
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')Mexico – March actual: March crude production was largely unchanged from February’s 3.4 mb/d while NGL production gained 15 kb/d on the month, reaching 450 kb/d. Government sources put
exports at a remarkably constant 1.86 mb/d for the 11th straight month. Heavy/sour Maya export volumes again gained in prominence as they have done since November. February’s 70 kb/d of exports to the Far East and non-specified destinations dried up in favour of sales into the Americas.
Energy Ministry proposals for a change in the tax regime affecting state producer Pemex recommend curbing government take from new development projects. It is suggested that this will be counterbalanced by
higher oil and gas production overall, maintaining state revenues, one third of which derives from receipts from Pemex.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')Mexico – December actual: Crude production fell by 140 kb/d in December to average 3.22 mb/d, the lowest level since late-2002. This unscheduled drop is assumed to have been
, source of the bulk of Mexico’s heavy Maya crude which took the bulk of December’s fall. However, exports remained unaffected by the fall in production, rising 25 kb/d to 1.98 mb/d, as sales out of storage rose to compensate.