Donate Bitcoin

Donate Paypal


PeakOil is You

PeakOil is You

$50 oil price unsustainable

What's on your mind?
General interest discussions, not necessarily related to depletion.

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby basil_hayden » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 10:35:05

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('sjn', 'P')ops, what you're saying doesn't jive with the other information we have about where the US economy has grown since the last bubble popped. All the growth has been in regions affected by the fracking boom, almost without exception. That of course include indirect auxiliary services and infrastructure in addition to the growth in the oil patch itself.

Do you really think next time the oil price rises up towards the "maximum affordability ceiling", the financing is going to be as cheap and readily available to shale producers as it was in this last bubble cycle?


Of course it will - because it's still the greedy bankers setting the hook. Bankers are responsible for the bubbleblowing and accept a percentage of loss. Then they finance the buying up of all the bankruptcies for a few iterations until we're back to Standard Oil vs. Royal Dutch Shell or whatever. In fact, even more so as we're probably done with experimentation in shales and on to production/manufacturing.
User avatar
basil_hayden
Heavy Crude
Heavy Crude
 
Posts: 1581
Joined: Mon 08 Aug 2005, 03:00:00
Location: CT, USA

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby vtsnowedin » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 10:38:04

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Pops', 'T')hat is exactly my point! Money transfer from everyone who buys energy to a few in Houston and N Dakota.

Yes a few end up with big bucks but a lot of oil patch workers did all right while it was on" making hay while the sun shown". A few of those will have salted a chunk away and now have a bit of wealth of their own but most just spent it as fast as it came in and passed the money on to the service sector employees around them and suppliers of domestic goods.
They are going to go through a lean time waiting for the price to get back up there but it will and they will go back to work then.
User avatar
vtsnowedin
Fusion
Fusion
 
Posts: 14897
Joined: Fri 11 Jul 2008, 03:00:00

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby sjn » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 11:26:11

I still can't see how that works. The "shale bubble" demonstrated (IMHO) that the value to the general economy from shale extraction was, at best, marginal. That is; the entire enterprise created no surplus. Like the proverbial snake eating it's own tail, once it's finished, it's gone. There won't be a next time, for the simple reason, the economics never really worked out last time, and if it was to be attempted again they would be even worse. [I'm not saying there will be no shale LTO extraction at all, but nothing like the scale we've witnessed over the last few years.]

I personally put this down to an example of a energy production regime with poor EROEI , the "LTO-economy" did not produce enough net energy to pay for itself and ended up drawing resources from other parts of the economy. This in turn left less liquidity available in the commodity markets, pulling down the price of oil and imploding the fracked-LTO-production system ultimately through exergy destruction.
User avatar
sjn
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 1332
Joined: Wed 09 Mar 2005, 04:00:00
Location: UK

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby Revi » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 11:41:49

I think you are right. We aren't going to be able to afford this oil, because it take the oil with low EROEI to run the system we are in. We can afford to frack and use tar sands as long as there is still easy to get oil around. After it runs out there will be no point in getting anything but the easy stuff, and there is less and less of that.
Deep in the mud and slime of things, even there, something sings.
User avatar
Revi
Light Sweet Crude
Light Sweet Crude
 
Posts: 7417
Joined: Mon 25 Apr 2005, 03:00:00
Location: Maine

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby Pops » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 11:44:22

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('sjn', 'I') personally put this down to an example of a energy production regime with poor EROEI , the "LTO-economy" did not produce enough net energy to pay for itself and ended up drawing resources from other parts of the economy.

Energy, especially EROI, has nothing to do with it: it is simply unprofitable at $50.

Take away taxes and it might be profitable.
Take away labor at $100/hour and replace it with labor at $10/hr and it probably was profitable.
Let all the existing investment in capital go belly up and be bought up at a fraction of the original cost, eliminating a huge portion of fixed cost - interest - and it may be profitable again.

I know EROI is the cool buzz but why not just keep it simple?

In fact, I'll bet you those shales will all be produced someday, just like the tar and x-heavy, eroi notwithstanding. The market will simply increase the utility it receives from each drop in order to pay the higher price.

Use less to pay more
The legitimate object of government, is to do for a community of people, whatever they need to have done, but can not do, at all, or can not, so well do, for themselves -- in their separate, and individual capacities.
-- Abraham Lincoln, Fragment on Government (July 1, 1854)
User avatar
Pops
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 19746
Joined: Sat 03 Apr 2004, 04:00:00
Location: QuikSac for a 6-Pac

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby rockdoc123 » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 11:48:00

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'n') 2011 doc the Average American paid $368 a month on gas, at just under $4/gal.
Today @ $2/gal average that would be about half so $175 savings a month - $2,000 savings a year


my sense check on that is if you assume an average vehicle gets 20 miles/gallon and an average person drives 30 miles/day (which seems high to my mind) and that the savings in gasoline price on average is $1.20 (based on October when oil prices started to crater versus now) then the saving is only around $660/year. $2000 would mean either the average distance drove daily by the average American is 90 miles or that they are all driving vehicles that only get 4 miles/gallon. The $2000 savings seems excessive to me, which is why I came up with $1000/year.
User avatar
rockdoc123
Expert
Expert
 
Posts: 7685
Joined: Mon 16 May 2005, 03:00:00

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby Pops » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 11:57:59

The numbers I linked were households doc - "consumer units" if you please.

LOL
The legitimate object of government, is to do for a community of people, whatever they need to have done, but can not do, at all, or can not, so well do, for themselves -- in their separate, and individual capacities.
-- Abraham Lincoln, Fragment on Government (July 1, 1854)
User avatar
Pops
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 19746
Joined: Sat 03 Apr 2004, 04:00:00
Location: QuikSac for a 6-Pac

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby sjn » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 12:03:43

Pops, I'm hardly a recent convert to EROEI analysis, and I keep reading/hearing this argument that it has nothing to do with the way the economy functions. Usually this is tied to some abstract example of a particular process or activity, and the suggestion is that:-

As long as it is profitable, it will be done.

Now, on the face of it, this is demonstrably true, however, I am not, and as far as I know nobody is suggesting that has ANYTHING to do with it. The point of EROEI and Net Energy analysis, is to determine how it affects the flow of energy and resources within the complex adaptable system known as the Human Ecological Economy.

Many activities are profitable, but are not useful to sustaining the system, and can actually work to undermine it. Conversely, other activities can not be achieved through the profit motive, but are necessary in order to maintain, or improve the well-being of the whole.
User avatar
sjn
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 1332
Joined: Wed 09 Mar 2005, 04:00:00
Location: UK

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby vtsnowedin » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 12:13:41

The current average USA auto gets driven 15,000 miles per year and gets on average 24.6 mpg. for 610 gallons of gas per year. Drop gas from $4.00 to $2.00 and save $1220 per Auto/yr times 250 million autos and it comes to 305 billion dollars if I count the zeros correctly. A much better stimulus then anything else they have done as it actually gets to each of us before it gets skimmed off by some fat cat.
User avatar
vtsnowedin
Fusion
Fusion
 
Posts: 14897
Joined: Fri 11 Jul 2008, 03:00:00

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby Pops » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 12:44:59

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('sjn', 'M')any activities are profitable, but are not useful to sustaining the system, and can actually work to undermine it.

Hmm. As far as I can tell there is still 20,000 man-hours of usefulness in a barrel of crude.

I'm not being snide, I just don't get how all of a sudden there is this idea around that oil no longer is useful - it is as if no one here has seen overproduction and price plunge before.

The problem is not that cheap oil is less useful to the system, it's just that the system is used to cheaper oil.
The legitimate object of government, is to do for a community of people, whatever they need to have done, but can not do, at all, or can not, so well do, for themselves -- in their separate, and individual capacities.
-- Abraham Lincoln, Fragment on Government (July 1, 1854)
User avatar
Pops
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 19746
Joined: Sat 03 Apr 2004, 04:00:00
Location: QuikSac for a 6-Pac
Top

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby sjn » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 13:04:52

The current system is dependent on cheap oil, or thermodynamically: the current configuration of the system (BAU) requires an EROEI higher than that provided by expensive oil.
User avatar
sjn
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 1332
Joined: Wed 09 Mar 2005, 04:00:00
Location: UK

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby Subjectivist » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 13:12:46

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('sjn', 'I') still can't see how that works. The "shale bubble" demonstrated (IMHO) that the value to the general economy from shale extraction was, at best, marginal. That is; the entire enterprise created no surplus. Like the proverbial snake eating it's own tail, once it's finished, it's gone. There won't be a next time, for the simple reason, the economics never really worked out last time, and if it was to be attempted again they would be even worse. [I'm not saying there will be no shale LTO extraction at all, but nothing like the scale we've witnessed over the last few years.]


This is exactly what I am trying to communicate but expressed better than I did. Over the last five years we have seen that if you dump enough money into shale fracking you can get quite a lot of oil out of the ground. We have also seen that the economy function is very low at $100-115.00 a barrel of oil.

Thus we have a choice, we can dump lots of money into getting fuel we can barely afford to purchase, or we can see the world oil supply significantly contract as a moderate to large percentage of shale drilling stops because it is not profitable below a certain price for each sour-average-sweet spot being drilled. Already identified sweet spots will be drilled at these prices, average spots might or might not, and known sour spots will be avoided if at all possible. So far as I can tell from what the oil field folks on here have said some sour spots get drilled just to maintain leasing rights so that better wells can be drilled in the same field later on.

From what I have read about the financing very cheap junk bond funding allowed a lot of marginal wells to be drilled that demonstrated in a general sense where the sweet-average-sour spots are located. This should help support production for 2015 because those sweet spots will still be money makers at $50.00 a barrel. The problem arises that if prices stay low for a year the sweet spots will be mostly used up and we will slide into lower and lower spots.
II Chronicles 7:14 if my people, who are called by my name, will humble themselves and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, and I will forgive their sin and will heal their land.
Subjectivist
Volunteer
Volunteer
 
Posts: 4705
Joined: Sat 28 Aug 2010, 07:38:26
Location: Northwest Ohio
Top

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby Pops » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 13:55:52

I think you all are reading way more into a typical price drop than is there.

All the shale bubble demonstrated was that at a certain price you can drill into tight shale and sell what comes out at a profit. If the price is too low you won't.

Nothing was demonstrated about the energy value of the oil produced because the oil produced burns just like all the rest, in fact it is less energy intensive to refine because lighter factions require less energy to separate than do heavier.

Nothing is being demonstrated whatsoever about EROEI by any price move anywhere near this price point. if there is 10,000 manhours of work in a barrel at $100/bbl you are getting an hour for 1¢. That is cheap wages anywhere.

We are so far removed from doing actual labor (because of FFs) that we simply cannot fathom the value of 10,000 man hours - that is 3.5 years of 8 hr days 7 days a week...

For $100.

You are telling me that is not valuable?

Come on.
The legitimate object of government, is to do for a community of people, whatever they need to have done, but can not do, at all, or can not, so well do, for themselves -- in their separate, and individual capacities.
-- Abraham Lincoln, Fragment on Government (July 1, 1854)
User avatar
Pops
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 19746
Joined: Sat 03 Apr 2004, 04:00:00
Location: QuikSac for a 6-Pac

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby sjn » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 14:02:54

No. From the point of view of a Globalised Industrial Economy, 10,000 man hours of labour are not valuable.
User avatar
sjn
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 1332
Joined: Wed 09 Mar 2005, 04:00:00
Location: UK

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby sjn » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 14:07:55

We can not run a system anything like the modern global economy on manual labour. We need the multiplier (or leverage) provided by fossil fuels, and any part of that system that isn't involved in energy production is dependent on the surplus net energy. If expensive oil provides less surplus (net energy) then there is less available for the rest of the system.
User avatar
sjn
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 1332
Joined: Wed 09 Mar 2005, 04:00:00
Location: UK

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby Pops » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 14:22:57

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'W')e can not run a system anything like the modern global economy on manual labour.

Of course we could, if we could pay 1¢ an hour.

What do you think oil does? It replaces muscle power with mechanical power. No more or less.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')f expensive oil provides less surplus (net energy) then there is less available for the rest of the system.

You are mixing up measurements.

Oil was $150/bbl a few years ago, today it is $40 - do you think there is a quarter the energy in today's barrel?

Expensive oil does not provide less net energy, it simply make the price higher.

Show me where you got that idea.
The legitimate object of government, is to do for a community of people, whatever they need to have done, but can not do, at all, or can not, so well do, for themselves -- in their separate, and individual capacities.
-- Abraham Lincoln, Fragment on Government (July 1, 1854)
User avatar
Pops
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 19746
Joined: Sat 03 Apr 2004, 04:00:00
Location: QuikSac for a 6-Pac
Top

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby Pops » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 14:30:23

Of course eroi will never get to zero, the price would be infinite.

By the same token, if price indicates eroei it will be higher at a lower eroei.

The price today is lower...
The legitimate object of government, is to do for a community of people, whatever they need to have done, but can not do, at all, or can not, so well do, for themselves -- in their separate, and individual capacities.
-- Abraham Lincoln, Fragment on Government (July 1, 1854)
User avatar
Pops
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 19746
Joined: Sat 03 Apr 2004, 04:00:00
Location: QuikSac for a 6-Pac

Re: $50 oil price unsustainable

Unread postby Pops » Fri 23 Jan 2015, 15:12:33

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', 'T')hat is the old hyperinflation theory much adored by the teotwawki crowd. The opposite occurs.

Has nothing to do with hyperinflation. Merely that you can't sell a barrel of oil for $100 if it takes $101 worth of oil to produce it.

Raise the price to $1,000,000/bbl and the price to produce would be $101,000,000, ad infinitum.

That is not what is happening here because the eroei is nowhere near 0
The legitimate object of government, is to do for a community of people, whatever they need to have done, but can not do, at all, or can not, so well do, for themselves -- in their separate, and individual capacities.
-- Abraham Lincoln, Fragment on Government (July 1, 1854)
User avatar
Pops
Elite
Elite
 
Posts: 19746
Joined: Sat 03 Apr 2004, 04:00:00
Location: QuikSac for a 6-Pac
Top

PreviousNext

Return to Open Topic Discussion

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 0 guests

cron