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Space The Final Frontier!

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General interest discussions, not necessarily related to depletion.

Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby Subjectivist » Tue 11 Nov 2014, 12:54:21

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Subjectivist', 'S')tep one of building a real bio dome would be a plant based carbon dioxide handling system taking in gasses and producing edible plant mass in return. Getting the balance right is not just a case of making some soil and planting a garden.
I believe you described photosynthesis. That's where you make a garden and plants grow up into the air and they look around at all the God's Good Air and see it, and think "Yes, today is a good day to take in CO2 and turn it into God's Good Pop Tarts"

Sub, if it is not only a matter of planting plants, which in turn take in CO2 (and water. Don't forget water), photosynthesize said gas into carbohydrates (C6H2O6) and become food . . . then what is it? What is the case those poor unfortunate non-believing scientists didn't recognize anyway?


If you are in a sealed environment the plants absorb water from the roots and expel water from the leaves as vapor as humidity. All that humidity will be condensed back out either mechanically or by condensation on cold surfaces. The key is getting the right balance because a human expels CO2 from what they eat, but a plant uses a lot of CO2 to make structures humans either do not eat, or do not digest. You either have to compost or burn that mass to keep that part of the CO2 in circulation through your sealed environment.

Bio dome was not hermetically sealed, it exchanged air with the outside and it took in food from outside. Until we build a real sealed facility and make it at least mostly self sufficient in food/air/water we won't be successful living beyond easy resupply. Build one in the middle of nowhere and seal it up. If the people inside push the panic button rescue them, but until you can make it work long term keep trying. It might take one try or it might take a hundred, the truth is we are not ready to move out until we can do this successfully.

Heck with the Internet it would not even be that different for boringly normal people who don't take vacations away from home.
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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby Subjectivist » Tue 11 Nov 2014, 13:10:27

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', 'S')ub, it was sealed at the beginning. It was in the middle of nowhere. There was no need for a 'panic button', as it had a door. And yes, we are not ready to move out because we love to yap on the internet. Ain't it fun :)


But they unsealed it before they really had too, and it was sealed in the people sense, it always had air exchange with the outside. If you build it in Antarctica you are going to want it sealed much better than that! :-D
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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby joyfulbozo » Wed 12 Nov 2014, 02:53:33

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('seldom_seen', 'N')ot a chance. Our colonization of this planet is turning in to quite a disaster and we have plenty of food, air and water here.


We have plenty of food.. But few territories in Asia is suffering from very bad life as they don't have to eat..!!!
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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby aldente » Sat 15 Nov 2014, 16:09:52

according to Andy Basiago there has been a "jump room to Mars" as early as in the 1970 back in Burbank- wonder if it is still in use ?

Just wonderful to include such trains of though. Dwight D. Eisenhowers niece Laura concurs BTW !

Bean me up, Scotty ! This is the way it works.

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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby DesuMaiden » Sun 16 Nov 2014, 11:00:09

I doubt it. I believe we will destroy ourselves before we ever colonize space.
History repeats itself. Just everytime with different characters and players.
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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby aldente » Sun 16 Nov 2014, 16:05:26

It was just a joke in case you did not get it !

Our destruction is both - inevitable as well as impossible at the same time.

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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby Keith_McClary » Mon 17 Nov 2014, 00:51:40

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('aldente', 'B')ean me up, Scotty !
There are Scottish bean recipes with this title. :lol:
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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby aldente » Mon 17 Nov 2014, 15:44:01

I am obviously not thorough enough when it comes to spell-checking (my secretary is on vacation)- I am glad we have bean-counters as a back-up during her absence- how could I run my business otherwise???!!!
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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby Sixstrings » Fri 21 Nov 2014, 07:11:37

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')HE SAGAN SERIES - The Frontier Is Everywhere
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oY59wZdCDo0


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')HE SAGAN SERIES - A Reassuring Fable
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gCfemmxqaRg&list=UUnazaabF3nhnIEax6tYG-PA


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')HE SAGAN SERIES - Gift of Apollo
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Xtly-dpBeA&list=UUnazaabF3nhnIEax6tYG-PA


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he Most Astounding Fact - Neil deGrasse Tyson
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9D05ej8u-gU
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Re: Space The Final Frontier!

Postby Subjectivist » Wed 26 Nov 2014, 20:15:26

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')ccording to an article posted on the ESA website a couple of weeks ago, the performance of the spacecraft matched expectations but the performance of Venus didn't. Mission scientists were surprised by the variability of Venus' atmosphere. Venus Express may have detected atmospheric waves, and also saw a surprisingly rapid increase in atmospheric density from the night side to the day side of the planet.

Over time, Venus Express' orbit decays, and by last week the periapsis had got close to 200 kilometers and was falling very rapidly. To keep the mission going, Venus Express must perform periapsis raise maneuvers to keep the orbit from decaying right into the atmosphere. But the spacecraft is running on empty. ESA doesn't know exactly when Venus Express is going to run out of fuel, because it's actually a difficult problem to measure the amount of fuel remaining in a spacecraft fuel tank; most spacecraft fuel "gauges" are actually just bookkeeping of the amount of fuel used over the lifetime of a spacecraft. Small uncertainties in that bookkeeping add up over time, so it's hard to know just how empty the tank is. We're now within the error bars of ESA's estimate of where zero is. But it's not actually at zero yet, because the spacecraft is still successfully performing rocket burns.

The amount of fuel left in the tank is so low that Venus Express can't do its periodic periapsis raise maneuvers all in one burn anymore. Instead, mission controllers separate the burn into 10 or so pulses, each conducted at the orbit apoapsis. Venus Express is in the middle of one such series; it began on Sunday and continues all week. Each day, we could find out Venus Express just isn't there anymore. But it's more likely that engineers have been conservative in their fuel estimates, so there is likely enough fuel remaining to survive this week. The next periapsis raise maneuver is in February, and the subsequent one in June.

As long as Venus Express survives, it'll keep doing science. Venus Express science ground segment manager Don Merritt keeps us updated in the Venus Express thread at unmannedspaceflight.com:

http://www.planetary.org/blogs/emily-la ... press.html
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Re: Space The Final Frontier!

Postby Tanada » Thu 27 Nov 2014, 08:18:20

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Subjectivist', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'E')ach day, we could find out Venus Express just isn't there anymore. But it's more likely that engineers have been conservative in their fuel estimates, so there is likely enough fuel remaining to survive this week. The next periapsis raise maneuver is in February, and the subsequent one in June.


It bothers me that the person filing this report has so little understanding of orbital mechanics. Venus Express is in orbit, not powered flight. When the last of the fuel runs out it will not fall out of the sky like some airplane that lost its wing, it will continue to orbit for weeks at least.

Two decades ago the Magellan Venus probe proved aerobraking worked after all of its pre-launch science missions had been completed and they were looking for useful science to do with the remaining time they had in orbit. It finally burned up in October 1994. For Venus Express, if she runs out of fuel before this set of maneuvers is completed she will start experiencing strong drag in mid to late January and will probably burn up by valentines day. If this set is completed successfully she will repeat the burn series in February 2015 and depending on when she actually runs completely dry will continue to orbit for one to four more months. Rinse, cycle, repeat until the fuel is all gone.
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Moved earth and heaven, that which we are, we are;
One equal temper of heroic hearts,
Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will
To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield.
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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby Subjectivist » Fri 05 Dec 2014, 17:01:48

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'N')ASA was not in a position to build any hardware, but made some funding available for theoretical studies, including conferences at Stanford University during 1975 and 1976, where O'Neill's ideas gained real academic stature. The only serious flaw in the plan—and perhaps one that NASA was happy to fudge—was O'Neill's casual approach to the first crucial crews and payloads that would need to escape from Earth in order to get the manufacturing processes under way. Everyone expected too much from the Space Shuttle, which had yet to make its first flight. The lunar mass driver, O'Neill reckoned, would call for "a year's worth of shuttle flights." No one among his team gave serious thought to the problem of launch vehicles, let alone the differences between an Earth-orbiting shutte and the hardware required for the first post-Apollo touchdowns on the moon or the initial cramped quarters for the first colony engineers. "We would use the shuttle's external tanks to make modular living quarters for use in low and high orbit and on the lunar surface," O'Neill wrote, somewhat optimistically.

Just a few minutes' drive from O'Neill's offices at Princeton, a firm of consultants was studying the shuttle's economic benefits for NASA. They suggested that thirty nine flights per year, with up to five hundred flights conducted between 1978 and 1990, transporting humans and cargo alike in the same vehicles, would make the shuttle a winner. O'Neill took this on faith. Of the many wonderful visualizations in The High Frontier made by artist Don Davis, none specify customized launch hardware. With Apollo so recently triumphant, it seemed obvious to most people that NASA would come up with some solution.

http://gizmodo.com/that-time-congress-c ... 1666207416
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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby Keith_McClary » Sat 06 Dec 2014, 02:28:22

Today's xkcd:
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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby Sixstrings » Wed 10 Dec 2014, 05:06:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')img]http://static2.businessinsider.com/image/54874cb6eab8ea75399000d3-987-1600/foundation-4.jpg[/img]
Future Elon Musk?

This Apocalyptic Sci-Fi Novel Convinced Elon Musk To Make Humans An Interplanetary Species

On Monday, he tweeted about a favorite book that's helped clarify his galactic ambitions.

"Reread Asimov's Foundation series," he said. "Brilliant."

In interviews, Musk has said that "Foundation" by Isaac Asimov is "one of the best books" that he's ever read.

From "Foundation," Musk learned that every civilization — including our own — will one day falter.

"The lessons of history would suggest that civilizations move in cycles," Musk told the Guardian. "You can track that back quite far — the Babylonians, the Sumerians, followed by the Egyptians, the Romans, China. We're obviously in a very upward cycle right now and hopefully that remains the case. But it may not. There could be some series of events that cause that technology level to decline."

And when that happens in our case — when humanity hits its own dark age — what's the best thing we can do to make sure it's as short as possible?

By having the human race become, to use Musk's favored terminology, interplanetary.


Thus the need for SpaceX, the privatized space exploration company that Musk started back when only nation-states were trying to launch rockets out of Earth's atmosphere.

"Given that this is the first time in 4.5 billion years where it's been possible for humanity to extend life beyond Earth," he said, "it seems like we'd be wise to act while the window was open and not count on the fact it will be open a long time."
http://www.businessinsider.com/elon-musk-favorite-book-foundation-asimov-2014-12


Foundation trilogy -- great series, and prelude to foundation is really good too.

P.S. I don't want to dig up the Elon Musk AI thread, but there was an article out recently from Stephen Hawking -- he's warning about AI singularity, too.
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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby SeaGypsy » Wed 10 Dec 2014, 05:53:43

Hawkings is a fake I reckon, a well paid dupe. Prove otherwise. As for Musk/ Asimov, can't feign surprise at the confusion of fantasy & reality. Why not make a donation?
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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby Strummer » Wed 10 Dec 2014, 10:44:41

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Sixstrings', '&')quot;The lessons of history would suggest that civilizations move in cycles," Musk told the Guardian. "You can track that back quite far — the Babylonians, the Sumerians, followed by the Egyptians, the Romans, China. We're obviously in a very upward cycle right now and hopefully that remains the case. But it may not. There could be some series of events that cause that technology level to decline."


Some series of events? No, it won't be "some series of events". It will be the continuation of the consumerist economy that will be our downfall, the same consumerist economy epitomized by people like Musk, Bezos or Branson.
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Re: Are humans likely to colonize space?

Postby DesuMaiden » Wed 10 Dec 2014, 10:48:36

It is unlikely we will ever colonize space, in my opinion.
History repeats itself. Just everytime with different characters and players.
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