by Subjectivist » Mon 10 Nov 2014, 13:18:09
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('ChilPhil1986', 'T')his is interesting. I am was hoping to stumble on a lighting and heating source that wasn't fossil fuel dependent yet avoided the necessity of hacking down a ton of lumber every winter. I am of the conviction that we will need to be looking to the history books to find ways to supply the benefits petroleum and coal bring us at present. I will be looking for this alcohol/pine tree recipe you speak of.
You should find this interesting then,
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'C')hapter IX. Alcohol As A Source Of Light, Heat, And Motive Power. Alcohol As Illuminant
Tho use of alcohol for lighting purposes dates from the earlier part of the nineteenth century. Its non-luminous flame was rendered luminous by an admixture of terpenes or other hydrocarbons. Turpentine was chiefly employed for the purpose, but camphor, coal-tar naphtha, and shale oil were also used. The product was variously known as camphene or camphine, gasogene, 'camphorated gas," and ' burning fluid "; and previously to the introduction of petroleum for lighting purposes, about the year 1860, large quantities of alcohol were employed in making these illuminating mixtures.
The names "camphene" and "camphine" were also applied to rectified turpentine, which itself was used for burning. Turpentine oil alone, however, burns with a flame which, though luminous, is very smoky. When mixed with about four parts of alcohol, turpentine gives a flame which is still luminous, whilst the smokiness is much diminished. According to R. F. Herrick1 such a mixture was introduced by Webb into the United States in the year 1833, but the weakness of the only alcohol obtainable by him caused some difficulties with the product. Illuminants of like character were also being produced in Great Britain and France at about the same time, or a little earlier. A patent granted to Ludersdorf of Berlin in the year 1834 describes a mixture made with 95 per cent. alcohol, of which four volumes were used with one volume of rectified spirits of turpentine. The fluid was burned in a lamp provided with a wick, and the lamp was lighted by igniting a little alcohol placed in a cup surrounding the wick tube.