by Pops » Wed 24 Apr 2013, 17:19:01
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')f oil were selling for $50/bbl today I don’t think there would be enough supply to satisfy demand: so who would buy and how would that decision be made?
Well, if there wasn't enough supply to meet demand, the price would rise until all the oil were allocated OR to some point that the trade off of price vs utility were exceeded and demand would be capped - oil would no longer sell for $50. Problem solved
My premise is more about utility and not just ability to pay - maybe even how utility actually trumps wealth. Imagine that a barrel might power a pump to provide a whole village with clean drinking water and even though they are a fraction as wealthy as I am individually, they might still outbid me for the barrel because driving my 4x to the store for Evian just ain't worth as much as preventing cholera is for them. The number I've seen is that 4%-5% of household expenditures is a cap US gasoline consumption, I could imagine a villager making a fraction of what I do willing to pay 2-3-4-5 times that percentage of his income to get clean water.
The utility of the ONE barrel to him is worth much more than the worth of one MORE barrel to me. See what I'm getting at? Lots of people wanting a little drip for their scooter to get to work and make me an iPhone trumps me wasting money tooling around in the 500cid Caddy on a Sunday afternoon listening to iTunes.
But, here is what will happen down the road someday: Someday I'll have given up driving the Caddy altogether and scrapped it because the price of oil was too high for too long. I'll have likewise traded in the 4x for a 2x with pedals and instituted a rainwater catchment instead of Evian habit. Now I've cut my personal demand by quite a bit not to mention Evian has laid off some people as well. I still use oil but the things I use it for have much more utility, heavy traction, producing my food, maybe running my chainsaw and maybe the occasional plastic chachka for old time sake.
So I use less oil
but since the oil I do use provides me
more utilityI can pay more for a barrel than I was before
But, and here is the point of this thread, just because supply falls doesn't automatically mean I can pay a dramatically higher price - I have lots of uses for oil at $50 or $100 a barrel that will disappear at $1,000/bbl, it can happen eventually but not overnight.
That was the mistake made in the early PO predictions.
Does any of that make sense?
The legitimate object of government, is to do for a community of people, whatever they need to have done, but can not do, at all, or can not, so well do, for themselves -- in their separate, and individual capacities.
-- Abraham Lincoln, Fragment on Government (July 1, 1854)