by kublikhan » Sat 26 Jan 2013, 16:55:26
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Plantagenet', 'S')ince 2009 the USA has been bringing up the rear, when it comes to economic recovery
As far as the OECD countries go, the US is doing fairly well. Forget recovery, Europe and Japan are in recession. You can't expect giant bubbles that took years to build to go down quietly. Why don't you talk about how well Spain's "recovery" is going?
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')afely reducing debt and clearing the way for economic growth in the aftermath of the global credit bubble will take many years and involve difficult choices.
Two years later, major economies have only just begun deleveraging. In only three of the largest mature economies—the United States, Australia, and South Korea—has the ratio of total debt relative to GDP fallen. The private sector leads in debt reduction, and government debt has continued to rise, due to recession. However, history shows that, under the right conditions, private-sector deleveraging leads to renewed economic growth and then public-sector debt reduction.
Highlights of the research include:
The deleveraging process has only just begun in most countries. Based on data up to Q2 2011, total debt has actually grown across the world’s ten largest mature economies since the 2008–09 financial crisis, due mainly to rising government debt. Only three countries in the sample—the United States, Australia, and South Korea—have seen the ratio of total debt to GDP decline.
The deleveraging processes in Sweden and Finland in the 1990s offer relevant lessons today. Both endured credit bubbles and collapses, followed by recession, debt reduction, and eventually a return to robust economic growth. Their experiences and other historical examples show two distinct phases of deleveraging. In the first phase, lasting several years, households, corporations, and financial institutions reduce debt significantly. While this happens, economic growth is negative or minimal and government debt rises. In the second phase of deleveraging, GDP growth rebounds and then government debt is gradually reduced over many years.
As of January 2012, the United States is most closely following the Nordic path towards deleveraging. Debt in the financial sector has fallen back to levels last seen in 2000, before the credit bubble, and the ratio of corporate debt relative to GDP has also fallen. US households have made more progress in debt reduction than other countries, and may have roughly two more years before returning to sustainable levels of debt. Deleveraging in the United Kingdom and Spain is proceeding more slowly, and these countries could face many years of gradual debt reduction ahead.
Overall growth in the time of deleveraging is likely to be restrained, but the pace of debt reduction varies across nations and sectors and from place to place within nations. No single country has all the conditions in place to revive growth.