by bratticus » Mon 23 May 2011, 08:44:41
But why beat around the bush when the real issues about Saudi Arabia's inabilities are in the news already?
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Aramco finds little interest for its new oil blendBloomberg via Steel Guru / May 9, 2011
Bloomberg reported that Saudi Aramco is finding little interest among buyers for the new, light crude blend that it developed to replace Libyan supplies curtailed by an armed rebellion.
Five people with knowledge of the matter said that European refiners that have been offered the crude declined to take additional cargoes because of its quality. Bids from buyers didn’t meet the price expectations of Aramco, the world’s largest crude exporter.
Mr Ali al Naimi oil minister of Saudi Arabia said recently that Aramco had developed two light, low sulfur blends with specifications that match crude normally supplied by fellow OPEC member Libya.
According to the International Energy Agency, exports from Libya slumped to 450,000 barrels per day in March compared with 1.6 million barrels in January before the conflict began. Aramco sold two cargoes of the grade in March.
The people said that Aramco already shipped 1 million barrels of the blend, a mix of the company’s Super Light and Light grades to the Mediterranean Sea for potential sale to Europe and it has been stored on board the tanker Al Dawha off Egypt for the past month.
The company has been trying to sell the new blend for at least USD 1 per barrel above the official selling price for its Arab Extra Light crude. Refiners that made counter offers didn’t match that price.
They said that crudes that are lighter and contain less sulfur are easier to refine, making them more valuable. Some European refiners found the grade too light while others judged the sulfur content too high. Several were reluctant to process a new blend.
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Saudi Sweet Oil Supply Too Low to Offset Libya, al-Husseini SaysBloomberg / May 17, 2011
Saudi Arabia, the world’s biggest crude exporter, won’t be able to produce enough low-sulfur blends to replace lost Libyan output for refiners in Europe, said Sadad al-Husseini, a former Saudi Aramco executive.
The country doesn’t have enough Arab Super Light to create sufficient amounts of low-sulfur, or sweet, oil similar to Libya’s grades, al-Husseini, Aramco’s former executive vice president for exploration and development, said today by e-mail.
“Although the sulfur in the new Saudi blends is low, many Libyan crude types are lower still, I believe as low as 0.07 percent sulfur,” said al-Husseini, who runs Husseini Energy, an energy consultant.
Saudi Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi said on March 8 that Aramco had developed light, sweet blends with specifications matching crude normally supplied by fellow OPEC member Libya, where production has dwindled because of an armed rebellion. Libyan exports slumped to 450,000 barrels a day in March compared with 1.6 million barrels in January, before the conflict began, according to the International Energy Agency.
One of the new blends has an API gravity of 41 degrees and a sulfur content of 0.7 percent while the other has an API gravity of 44 degrees and a sulfur content of 0.5 percent, the IEA said March 15.
“The equivalent to the ultra low sulfur Libyan crude is available in Central Arabia and is called Arab Super Light but the volumes are not enough to replace Libya’s production,” al- Husseini said.
Bloomberg reported that Saudi Aramco has raised official selling prices for most crude grades to customers in Asia for June shipments and increased the formula for light blends to US customers.
Saudi Arabia's state owned producer increased the formula price for Arab Super Light to Asia the most, raising it by USD 1.70 per barrel to USD 7.75 above the average of Oman and Dubai grades, the two Gulf benchmarks used by traders in Asia.
Aramco set the price for its Extra Light crude for US buyers at a premium of USD 3.45 per barrel over the Argus Sour Crude Index, 45 cents higher than May cargoes. Arab Light to the US will sell at a premium of 45 cents a barrel over the ASCI benchmark, 25 cents more than for May.