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Americans saving more, spending less

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby copious.abundance » Sat 02 May 2009, 20:59:28

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('shoronbrains', 'T')his is a crock big enough to hold a century’s worth of elephant turds! If savings are “defined” as an increase in one’s net worth (balance sheet total), there are no savings. With a 20% annual decline in home values, a 44% decline in equity values which affect 401ks, Roths, pensions and insurance assets the average American is losing their butt at a rate of over twice their average income. How in Hades do you figure they are saving anything?

WTF??? This is so utterly clueless it isn't funny. In case you didn't know, "net worth," "home equity," "401K's" and all the other stuff you mentioned has nothing to do with the definition of "personal savings rate," which is the topic under discussion. Zero, zlich, nada. As discussed two days ago, the definition of personal savings (and the rate thereof) is as follows:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('OilFinder2', 'o')degaard you need to make sure you know about something before you speak about it:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saving
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '[')b]Saving in economics

In economics, personal saving has been defined as personal disposable income minus personal consumption expenditure. In other words, income that is not consumed by immediately buying goods and services is saved.


As I said:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('OilFinder2', 'T')he savings rate is the difference between personal income and consumption. Period.


If someone has an income of $100,000/year as a software engiineer and spends $100,000/year, they have a lower savings rate than someone working part-time as a waitress who makes $20,000/year and only spends $19,000. The absolute size of the income and spending has nothing to do with it.
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby copious.abundance » Sat 02 May 2009, 21:10:44

For the several people here who have no idea what they're talking about, here is an article describing exactly what is going on now with the savings rate. It may be counterintuitive, but yes, the savings rate usually rises during recessions:

>>> LINK <<<
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'F')ebruary 11, 2009
Savings Rate Usually Rises in Recession: Fortune Has It Wrong

Geoff Colvin's column in Fortune ignores many decades of data in arguing that savings usually falls during recessions, providing an automatic stabilizer. He cites statistics from the Great Depression and anecdotal reports from the time of Joseph and the Pharoah. He argues that our problem is that consumers did not build up savings balances ahead of this recession, so they are doing something unusual: increasing savings in a recession. This scares Colvin, who says that we--the country--have our savings pattern backwards.

Let's look at the data. Here's all the monthly history we have, with recessions shaded in pink:

Image

I don't see the savings rate falling in recessions, at least not by eyeball, so I did some calculations. I computed the average savings rate over the 24 months preceding each past recession, during the recession, and over the 24 months following the recession. Here are the results:

[...]

Looks to me like the savings rate most often rises in recession. Not always, but on average. Why is that? As I've noted in a previous blog post and a video, consumers today are cutting back disproportionately to their loss of income, due to fear. That may well have happened also in 1970, 1973-75, 1980, 1981-82. If anything, it looks like we are reverting to the most common pattern rather than breaking new ground.

[...]
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby odegaard » Sun 03 May 2009, 04:28:23

on page 3 OF2 said:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('OilFinder2', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('odegaard', '.')..The BEA charts did not factor in unemployment.

You are absolutely correct - the BEA did not factor in unemployment...


on page 6 OF2 said:
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('OilFinder2', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('odegaard', 'D')oes this chart look familiar?
Image

You are clueless dude. That chart is a chart for ALL people - employed and unemployed - not just the employed.
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby Cog » Sun 03 May 2009, 05:24:26

As a doomer, I'm not seeing why there is such a pile-on on OF2's point here. There is nothing cornucopian about people saving more during recessions. Its a expression of uncertainty and fear about the future. Many members of this board have expressed the idea that we need to buy less "stuff", live a more frugal lifestyle, and become more self-reliant. But when OF2 points out that is what people are doing, it pisses some people off.

I accept that Of2 can be off the mark concerning given his over-optimistic approach about oil discoveries and depletion but I have to give him props on calling the savings increase accurately.
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby shortonoil » Sun 03 May 2009, 12:39:49

Cog said:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')s a doomer, I'm not seeing why there is such a pile-on on OF2's point here. There is nothing cornucopian about people saving more during recessions. Its a expression of uncertainty and fear about the future


Oily’s point misses the basic concept of a thing called a “balance sheet”. If you save $1 in one pocket and spend $10 out of the other you didn’t save anything, you spent. Your net worth went down. It can not be made any simpler than that.

Americans may be increasing their cash stance to some degree. This could be because they just aren’t paying the mortgage and credit card payments anymore. Cash (as in M1) is only a small fraction of people’s net worth. The large bulk of their net worth is held in assets of various kinds. Asset destruction for the average American household is several orders of magnitude greater and any “extra” cash that may be being accumulated.

Oily’s entire agenda is to proselytize absurd bovine excrement to confuse, and obfuscate our present situation. That is dangerous to you, your family, and your community in our presently unfolding world!
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby vision-master » Sun 03 May 2009, 12:59:53

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('shortonoil', '[')b]Cog said:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')s a doomer, I'm not seeing why there is such a pile-on on OF2's point here. There is nothing cornucopian about people saving more during recessions. Its a expression of uncertainty and fear about the future


Oily’s point misses the basic concept of a thing called a “balance sheet”. If you save $1 in one pocket and spend $10 out of the other you didn’t save anything, you spent. Your net worth went down. It can not be made any simpler than that.

Americans may be increasing their cash stance to some degree. This could be because they just aren’t paying the mortgage and credit card payments anymore. Cash (as in M1) is only a small fraction of people’s net worth. The large bulk of their net worth is held in assets of various kinds. Asset destruction for the average American household is several orders of magnitude greater and any “extra” cash that may be being accumulated.

Oily’s entire agenda is to proselytize absurd bovine excrement to confuse, and obfuscate our present situation. That is dangerous to you, your family, and your community in our presently unfolding world!


Save as in hording what ever cash you can.

Most ppl are falling farther and farther behind.
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby shortonoil » Sun 03 May 2009, 13:22:26

vision-master said:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')ave as in hording what ever cash you can.

Most ppl are falling farther and farther behind.


That’s right vision, and I strongly suggest that cash be horded in the form of folding, pocket stuffing FRNs, if your not investing in precious metals.

We are at the apex of a massive banking, credit, monetary crisis. Those digi-dollars, whether in the form of credit cards, credit lines or commercial paper could easily go “poof” in short order. You may get pretty hungry before anyone gets around to opening a bank where you can cash a check. Cash, cash could easily become worth 10 times what digi-dollars are worth in a manner of days.

This is already starting in parts of Europe, they want our printed currency, but don’t give a dam for our credit.
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby odegaard » Sun 03 May 2009, 13:53:12

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Cog', '.').. But when OF2 points out that is what people are doing, it pisses some people off.
That's got to be Like the oldest argument since 1999. Accusing people of getting upset because someone holds a position others disagree with.

If you bothered to read my last post.....I pointed out how OF2 basically did a massive flip flop.
On page 3 he said the BEA charts did NOT factor in unemployment.
and now he's saying it does!

Having a difference in opinion and blatantly being a Liar are 2 different things.
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby copious.abundance » Sun 03 May 2009, 16:19:23

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('odegaard', '
')If you bothered to read my last post.....I pointed out how OF2 basically did a massive flip flop.
On page 3 he said the BEA charts did NOT factor in unemployment.
and now he's saying it does!

Yet another utterly, totally clueless, inane statement!!

You are deliberately obfuscating the difference between "the savings rate includes all people, whether employed or unemployed" and the statement "the unemployment rate is not factored in." Yes - the unemployment rate is NOT factored in because the savings rate includes everybody - whether employed or unemployed. In other words, the employment situation of the workforce is NOT factored in, because it automatically includes EVERYBODY. They do not make adjustments to their calculation of the savings rate when the unemployment rate goes up or down, nor should they. It should ALWAYS include everybody whether during boom times or busts, as it does.

Your problem is clearly a basic understanding of the English language. :roll:
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby copious.abundance » Sun 03 May 2009, 16:26:52

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('shortonoil', '[')b]Oily’s point misses the basic concept of a thing called a “balance sheet”. If you save $1 in one pocket and spend $10 out of the other you didn’t save anything, you spent. Your net worth went down. It can not be made any simpler than that.

Americans may be increasing their cash stance to some degree. This could be because they just aren’t paying the mortgage and credit card payments anymore. Cash (as in M1) is only a small fraction of people’s net worth. The large bulk of their net worth is held in assets of various kinds. Asset destruction for the average American household is several orders of magnitude greater and any “extra” cash that may be being accumulated.

You clearly did not read a single thing I've posted. Please refer to the definitions I provided above. I repeat: The "net worth" of households or anything like that has nothing to do with a savings rate calculation. The savings rate is defined as personal disposable (after-tax) income minus consumption. Period. The net worth of someone's household could go down by 50%, but that is irrelevant to the calculation. If their disposable personal income is X (whatever X) is, and their consumption is 80% of X, their savings rate is 20%. Period. End of story. It does not matter if X is 20% less than it was a year ago, or 50% less than it was a year ago. As long as their consumption is 80% of X, their savings rate is *still* 20%.
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby vision-master » Sun 03 May 2009, 16:40:55

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pstarr', 'I')t would appear that Oily has lost a few more friends. :(


:)
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby odegaard » Sun 03 May 2009, 16:49:00

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('page 3 - OilFinder2', '.')..But there's a really good reason for that: The unemployment rate has absolutely nothing to do with the savings rate.
Basically what OF2 is saying is that government statistics for calculating the savings rate ONLY includes employed people.



$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('page 6 - OilFinder2', '.')... the savings rate includes everybody - whether employed or unemployed.
Flip Flop !!!
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby copious.abundance » Sun 03 May 2009, 17:40:10

*sigh*

The same lies, dishonesty and obfuscation! Not to mention a complete lack of the English language. And basic mathematical concepts.

Let me put this as simply as I can:

1. The BEA calculates the savings rate the same regardless of the unemployment rate and other economic conditions. As they should.
2. This calculation includes everybody - employed as well as unemployed. As it should.
2. During recessions (when the unemployment rate rises), it just so happens that the results of this calculation tend to show an increase in the savings rate.

You're deliberately twisting and obfuscating the results of the calculation with the methodology for calculating the savings rate in your desperate effort to discredit me. All this does is make you look like an idiot.
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby odegaard » Sun 03 May 2009, 17:43:32

Ladies and Gentlemen it's my word against Oily2.

***YOU***
(motions to everybody in the room)

decide for yourself.
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby copious.abundance » Sun 03 May 2009, 17:45:31

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('odegaard', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('page 3 - OilFinder2', '.')..But there's a really good reason for that: The unemployment rate has absolutely nothing to do with the savings rate.
Basically what OF2 is saying is that government statistics for calculating the savings rate ONLY includes employed people.



$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('page 6 - OilFinder2', '.')... the savings rate includes everybody - whether employed or unemployed.
Flip Flop !!!

You are so incredibly dense it isn't funny: The fact that the calculation of the savings rate includes everybody regardless of employment status means that the employment rate is not a factor in the methodology for calculating the savings rate. This does not mean the results of the calculation are going to be the same during times of both high and low unemployment, it simply means that they calculate the savings rate the same regardless.

This is so simple to understand, but it looks like some people don't want to understand. Don't like the message, so attack the messenger.
:roll:
Last edited by copious.abundance on Sun 03 May 2009, 17:47:01, edited 1 time in total.
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby copious.abundance » Sun 03 May 2009, 17:46:26

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('odegaard', 'L')adies and Gentlemen it's my word against Oily2.

***YOU***
(motions to everybody in the room)

decide for yourself.

And you lose. Even some of the doomers in this thread have agreed with me.
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby jdmartin » Sun 03 May 2009, 23:19:24

Interesting thread....

It seems to me that it's a lot of sleight-of-hand, whatever the figures, especially when it's considered in a historical context.

For example:

John Doe has a $1000 mortgage, $250 in utilities, a $300 car payment, and $100 monthly minimum credit card payments on a balance of 10,000. That's $1650 in payments. John Doe makes $3500 clear per month, of which an additional $1350 goes towards groceries, gas for the car, an occasional latte at Starbucks. So he spends $3000 of his $3500 at a minimum, which would be a savings rate of about 15%, pretty good by American standards. But let's say he was putting an extra $50 per month towards the credit card balance. Does this reduce his savings rate? Well, yeah, because he's added $50 towards his liability payments. Conversely, if the credit card company decides he needs to pay $200 minimum per month, does this reduce his savings rate? Of course it does. However, in both situations, he's the better for it long-term because he's eliminating liabilities quicker.

Now let's say John Doe feels he might lose his job soon. He goes down and flips the car for a cheaper model and a longer-term loan, and after absorbing the trade-in hit gets a car payment of $250 per month (for a much longer period). Did he increase his savings rate? Yes, he did, despite the fact that his balance sheet just took a big hit. The same thing could be said if he decided to quit paying the credit cards down faster.

Historically, people had no long-term liabilities other than a 30 year mortgage. Prior to 1960 most people didn't even have a car loan. Thus, whatever they "saved" was theirs, so to speak - there weren't any hidden liabilities obscured in governmental figures. It seems to me that any discussion of savings rates without equal discussion of household debt burden is useless. It wouldn't surprise me in the least if the government's idea of a savings rate went up as people start hording cash. That in turn can have a detrimental effect on other liabilities.
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby Tyler_JC » Sun 03 May 2009, 23:42:48

I'm curious if the increase in savings correlated with the increase in foreclosures.

If people have stopped paying their mortgages but are still living in their homes, they might be "saving" more money but it's based on stealing from the bank. The decrease in the bank's balance sheet is ignored but the increase in the borrower's balance sheet is counted as "savings".

We'd need to separate out that effect to see the real savings rate.
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Re: Americans saving more, spending less

Unread postby copious.abundance » Sun 03 May 2009, 23:54:03

Tyler, according to this article I posted on the 11th, the major reason for the increase in savings is simply because Americans aren't spending so much anymore. The closure of several major retailers, a collapse of imports from China and elsewhere, etc. etc., IMO give credence to this view. Whatever might be happening to personal incomes, the percentage of those incomes spent on "stuff" has gone down, and thus the savings rate has gone up. Not sure how foreclosures might play a role in that. It could be that some people still living in foreclosed homes have more "savings" because they aren't paying their mortgage, but I would imagine such people would drastically cut down on their spending just out of fear.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('OilFinder2', '&')gt;>> Business Week <<<
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')pril 2, 2009
Bigger U.S. Savings Than Official Stats Suggest
A closer look at BEA numbers shows that Americans reduced spending by 3.1% in the past year, indicating that the savings rate has risen to 6.4%

By Michael Mandel

How much have Americans cut back?

On the face of it, not much. The official data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis say that in February personal spending was down 0.4%, or $40 billion, from the year before. Certainly any drop is bad news, since consumer spending rarely decreases—but $40 billion out of total spending of $10 trillion doesn't seem like enough to wreak economic havoc.

A closer look, however, shows that Americans have tightened their belts more sharply than the numbers report. The reason? Official figures for personal spending include a lot of categories, such as Medicare outlays, that are not under the control of households. They also include items, such as education spending, that should be treated as investment in the future rather than current consumption.

After removing these spending categories from the data, let's call what's left "pocketbook" spending—the money that consumers actually lay out at retailers and other businesses. By this measure, Americans have cut consumption by $200 billion, or 3.1%, over the past year. This explains why the downturn has hit Main Street hard.

Since savings are what's left from disposable income after subtracting outlays, a deeper fall in consumption means a bigger jump in the savings rate. The same analysis implies that the "pocketbook" personal savings rate has risen from near zero a year ago to around 6.4%, rather than the official 4.2%. Thus, households may have gotten a great start on repairing their balance sheets.

[...]
Stuff for doomers to contemplate:
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1190117.html#p1190117
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1193930.html#p1193930
http://peakoil.com/forums/post1206767.html#p1206767
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