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Why the fed is powerless

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Why the fed is powerless

Postby cube » Sat 22 Mar 2008, 23:27:47

There's been a whole lot of cheer leading going on in the mainstream financial news applauding the CB (central bank) aka the fed. There seems to be this happy message being delivered to the mass public which basically says the fed is going to "rescue" the market. That is impossible and here's why:

Suppose there is a factory that produces widgets! During the good years a bunch of investors got overly excited and constructed more widget factories than society has a need for. Now there is an over-supply of widget factories. If the supply is excessive then the price must go down. All across the land widget factories are sitting idle and owners are going bankrupt.
What can the "fed" do?

1) lower interest rates - this may reduce a factory owner's monthly loan payments (hopefully avoiding loan default) but that still does not change the fact there's an over-supply of widgets.
2) swap out the bad for good - maybe these widget loans were packaged into bonds and sold off to clueless investors. The fed can "give" $200 Billion to investors in "exchange" for these toxic widget backed securities or whatever it's called but that still does NOT change the fact there's an over-supply of widgets.
3) a $30 Billion sweetheart loan guarantee to a favored corporation - same end result. Everybody all together now----> that still does NOT change the fact there's an over-supply of widgets.

So long as the population continues to increase all those empty houses will "eventually" get filled. People have to live somewhere right? The market will correct itself. It does not need "help" from the fed. The power elites cannot solve anything; they can only "redistribute wealth" if you know what I mean! I think it's unfortunate that Joe Sixpack cannot see that he's being taken for ride. But hey that's not my problem I see a potential for profit. :twisted:
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby seldom_seen » Sat 22 Mar 2008, 23:40:33

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('cube', 'S')o long as the population continues to increase all those empty houses will "eventually" get filled. People have to live somewhere right?

I agree the fed is powerless. To use a worn cliche, they're just rearranging the deck chairs on the Titanic.

I'm not so sure all those houses will eventually fill up though. I think many will be stripped and scavenged. Their skeletons creaking in the wind somewhere way out on the edge of Phoenix or Las Vegas or anywhere USA.

Peak oil is the unsung hero (? huh) in the housing bust. Many of the far flung suburbs are just not economically viable anymore. Even if each house had say 20 people from El Salvador living in them.
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby dohboi » Sun 23 Mar 2008, 00:28:59

Cube wrote:

"There's been a whole lot of cheer leading going on in the mainstream financial news applauding the CB (central bank) aka the fed. There seems to be this happy message being delivered to the mass public which basically says the fed is going to "rescue" the market...
I think it's unfortunate that Joe Sixpack cannot see that he's being taken for ride."

That's the sad (or if you have a twisted sense of humor, funny) thing: we're instructed to cheer as we get f'd in the *ss w/o lube. (Pardon the crudity, but the reality is far cruder and more destructive than the off-color metaphor.)

Hundreds of billions (no doubt reaching trillions soon) of taxpayers money being flushed down the toilet (exchanged for toxic mortgage-backed securities), and we're told that we should be rejoicing, that this is our great salvation.

Sweet mother of god, you couldn't make this stuff up. If someone had written a futuristic novel with this happening in it a few years back, everyone would have said it was too wildly improbable, that everyone would rebel, that our government wouldn't let this happen...

Yet here it is, with barely a whimper from the populous and may a cheer from the punditry.

Merry Easter to all, and to all a good night.
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby heroineworshipper » Sun 23 Mar 2008, 03:30:21

The fed is powerless at making capitalism viable. As a means of promoting socialism, it's a resounding success. Just look at all the federal bailouts & free credit being awarded these days & the prosperity that free money for all has brought to the stock market. No-one has to do anything. Stores only need 3 hours of business. No-one has to invent anything. Shoddy work is good enough. Just borrow more than your means & get a federal bailout. Web 2.0 forever.
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby Colorado-Valley » Sun 23 Mar 2008, 03:33:53

The Fed could hire out-of-work construction workers to tear down millions of vacant houses, creating an undersupply and thus solving the housing crisis.

Easy ...

:-D
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby mefistofeles » Sun 23 Mar 2008, 11:01:18

Although I disagree with the Fed's moves, for the short term at least, they've done a superb job of restoring confidence to the market. Don't get me wrong as someone who invested alot in oil just before the Bear Stearns bailout I was affected somewhat negatively by their actions.

However I agree with the consensus on this website in general that from a long term perspective the Fed is only making things worse.

Aside from peakoil its a basic characterisitc of moral hazard outlined in the book: Too Big to Fail .

In effect what regulators have done is subsidize dangerous or risky market players to the detriment of safer or more conservative players. I.e. Bear Stearns, with its heavy exposure to mortgage backed securities.

What this means is that risky players pay lower interest rates than they should in a "natural environment".

However at the end of the day the law of the jungle still applies. The weak and infirm can only be kept going for so long and the means to support them become ever more elaborate and onerous. Think of if as comedy, expect applied to economics.

The Fed must take ever more drastic measures to support these firms through ever higher levels of intervention. Think of a junkie developing a tolerance for a drug, you need more just to get the same "hit".

Like anything doing too much coke or having too much monetary stimulus will create a dangerous situation. In the US I think its going to be Weimar style inflation or even sudden social collapse.

Although I'm not much of an ecologist or environmentalist I do know this. That if the Fed subsidizes risky behaviour all the members of a particular class are quite likely to engage in it creating more problems. This in turn creates ever larger needs for monetary stimulus in turn creating a huge flow of dollars into the world's financial system. There are only so many dollars the world can safetly handle before the whole system engages in drastic corrective behaviour.

A run on the dollar is inevitable, especially with Fannie and Freddie (or Fanron as bill Fleckstein put it) facing similar problems to Bear Stearns (on a much larger scale I might add.)
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby gampy » Sun 23 Mar 2008, 16:40:00

Whether the Fed is powerless really depends on who is pulling it's strings, and the actual motives behind it's recent actions.

Bear with me here:

The US is in a presidential election year. The economy, and US dollar is tanking. Iraq is still the quagmire it was 2 years ago. The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (part of the Treasury that deals with banks) is a Presidential appointee.

The Fed's actions are not designed to save the economy, but to keep it propped up until after the election. No way do they want a meltdown before November 2008. McCain needs at least the appearance of a functioning economy to win. The Treasury and the White House were all involved with the Bear Stearns deal. They don't want the sub-prime paper marked to market. Yet.

So far...the plan seems to be working. The deal with Bear Stearns staved off the mark to market of the toxic paper. The opening of the discount window to other entities will keep the wolves at bay for a few months (so they hope).

I think it is naive to believe that the actions of the Fed are free of political considerations, or political control.

Ben has a master, or 2 or 3. Question is, which one is pulling the leash at the moment?

The Republican party, I would guess.
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby Gerben » Sun 23 Mar 2008, 17:37:13

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('gampy', 'T')he Republican party, I would guess.

I don't think it matters which party is pulling the strings. I didn't hear any candidate complain about the fed's policy. Especially the rebate seems popular.
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby gampy » Sun 23 Mar 2008, 22:19:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Gerben', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('gampy', 'T')he Republican party, I would guess.

I don't think it matters which party is pulling the strings. I didn't hear any candidate complain about the fed's policy. Especially the rebate seems popular.


LOL Ron Paul anyone? Kucinich also. A host of others. Everyone believes the Fed owns the Government, but I am wondering if it's the other way around. I don't believe Ben Bernanke wants to destroy the currency, but his hands are tied by political considerations. Both Democrats and Republicans don't want a massive bank failure, or a slew of them, happening in an election year.

Mind you, I am just blowing smoke out of my ass, what do I know? Just trying to offer a reason for the Fed's and Treasury's behavior.

Successful, but on who's definition?
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby Atlantean_Relic » Sun 23 Mar 2008, 22:27:39

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('gampy', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Gerben', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('gampy', 'T')he Republican party, I would guess.

I don't think it matters which party is pulling the strings. I didn't hear any candidate complain about the fed's policy. Especially the rebate seems popular.


LOL Ron Paul anyone? Kucinich also. A host of others. Everyone believes the Fed owns the Government, but I am wondering if it's the other way around. I don't believe Ben Bernanke wants to destroy the currency, but his hands are tied by political considerations. Both Democrats and Republicans don't want a massive bank failure, or a slew of them, happening in an election year.

Mind you, I am just blowing smoke out of my ass, what do I know? Just trying to offer a reason for the Fed's and Treasury's behavior.

Successful, but on who's definition?


That's the problem I have with the conspiracy theories, if these people are as ruthless, power hungry,and bloodthirsty as the conspiracy people make out they will eventually turn on each other without a second thought to the consequences.
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby cube » Mon 24 Mar 2008, 00:18:33

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mefistofeles', '.')..
However at the end of the day the law of the jungle still applies. The weak and infirm can only be kept going for so long and the means to support them become ever more elaborate and onerous. Think of if as comedy, expect applied to economics.

The Fed must take ever more drastic measures to support these firms through ever higher levels of intervention. Think of a junkie developing a tolerance for a drug, you need more just to get the same "hit".

Like anything doing too much coke or having too much monetary stimulus will create a dangerous situation. In the US I think its going to be Weimar style inflation or even sudden social collapse.
...
In a nutshell are you saying there's a limit?

What's the saying: "Helping someone doesn't mean you want to share their fate."
Stating the obvious here, the fed doesn't mind helping out it's friends in wall street but that does NOT mean the fed wants to end up like "Bear Stearns"! If they inflate the dollar too much it will crash and even the fed doesn't want that. If the dollar has no value then the fed has no value.

I have this theory that this problem is so big it will reach a breaking point. The fed will have to make a choice:
1) save itself
2) or save wall street
or maybe I'm wrong and it's too late. Perhaps BOTH will fall? :wink:
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby Pretorian » Mon 24 Mar 2008, 00:37:19

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Atlantean_Relic', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('gampy', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Gerben', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('gampy', 'T')he Republican party, I would guess.

I don't think it matters which party is pulling the strings. I didn't hear any candidate complain about the fed's policy. Especially the rebate seems popular.


LOL Ron Paul anyone? Kucinich also. A host of others. Everyone believes the Fed owns the Government, but I am wondering if it's the other way around. I don't believe Ben Bernanke wants to destroy the currency, but his hands are tied by political considerations. Both Democrats and Republicans don't want a massive bank failure, or a slew of them, happening in an election year.

Mind you, I am just blowing smoke out of my ass, what do I know? Just trying to offer a reason for the Fed's and Treasury's behavior.

Successful, but on who's definition?


That's the problem I have with the conspiracy theories, if these people are as ruthless, power hungry,and bloodthirsty as the conspiracy people make out they will eventually turn on each other without a second thought to the consequences.


not if they bonded by other things too aside of greed and power. There are countless groups based on whatever which stay together and fight for each other no matter what; eventually some of these groups reach domination.
Imagine that Iam a director of any bank and also a member of any group, and I have an opportunity to give a few low-interest loans and to hire a few people for some sweet nice jobs;

Can you give me ANY reason why I would give away these jiobs and loans to ANYONE other than people from my group?
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby smallpoxgirl » Mon 24 Mar 2008, 00:51:19

In your analogy, yes the fed is powerless to keep extraneous widget factories open. The question though is why do we want to keep those factories open? Admittedly, it may cause some economic hardship to the widget workers who have to get retrained to make some other product, but if there are too many widget factories, some of them should fail. That's not a bad thing.

Granted, I think the employees of Bear Stearns should be allowed to roll the executive staff in broken glass and then pelt them with citrus fruit. That not withstanding, companies make stupid decisions and fail ALL THE TIME. It's not a bad thing.

If people bought overpriced houses and lost equity, I'm sorry for them, but there is no particular imperative to pretend that a house is worth more than it's worth.

The only bad I see here is that the fed is sucking up all this bad debt from the stupid decisions people made, and we are all going to end up on the hook for it.
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby mmasters » Mon 24 Mar 2008, 01:12:20

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('smallpoxgirl', 'T')he only bad I see here is that the fed is sucking up all this bad debt from the stupid decisions people made, and we are all going to end up on the hook for it.

Don't see very far huh.
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby mefistofeles » Mon 24 Mar 2008, 02:22:13

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he Fed's actions are not designed to save the economy, but to keep it propped up until after the election. No way do they want a meltdown before November 2008. McCain needs at least the appearance of a functioning economy to win. The Treasury and the White House were all involved with the Bear Stearns deal. They don't want the sub-prime paper marked to market. Yet.


I would agree with you that it won't have the effect of saving the economy but I take issue with the idea that Bernake doesn't think he is going to save the economy.

There is a reason that they call him Helicopter Ben! He believes, it would be so much nicer for the world in general and the US in particular if Ben believed something else: aliens,UFO's,Jesus,evolution. The most dangerous thing that he believes is that he can save the markets from themselves.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I') have this theory that this problem is so big it will reach a breaking point. The fed will have to make a choice:
1) save itself
2) or save wall street
or maybe I'm wrong and it's too late. Perhaps BOTH will fall?


Unfortunately I think the Fed can't save the US or its friends on Wall Street. I define saving the "US" as a deleveraging and letting some of these mortgage backed securities reach their "real" valuations, which may be 25-40% for some bond portfolios. People need to take loses and recognize them across the entire economy.

Homeowners have to realize lower home prices. Interest rates have to go up to encourage savings and reduce spending.

Unfortunately doing all this would piss off most Americans and Wall Street and trigger an event on the scale of a great depression,Ben's favorite topic.

I think the Americal division had an expression that applies to the US econonmy today: "we had to destroy the village to save it". Although I believe the economy can be saved however doing so will destroy the current form and cause immense hardship in the process. Something that none of the clowns in Washington would ever openly agree too.

Also its a cognitive issue. I mean who really wants to destroy the economy? I don't I'd love to see it sputter along in its current form. I think most decision makers would rather see the system continue at any price, they don't really care how much it costs to keep it going that's something to worry about tommorrow.

In this case doing the "right thing" is such a drastic and draconan step that there is plenty of room for doubt. Most of your central banker friends would probably agree that intellectually that the US economy is out of balance, but would probably horrified at the steps neccesary to put it back into balance.

Higher rates closing the discount window for investment banks would definitely hurt alot of people for years. Emotionally I think its difficult for anyone in a position of power to make such choice unless the near term consequences were even worse. They will be but by then it will be too late.

People react to the threats at hand and for the moment inflation and devaluation are bearable.
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby MrBill » Wed 26 Mar 2008, 06:15:13

Image

The Fed is powerless to the extent that the problem of global imbalances and the shadow banking system based on derivatives is many times larger than the central bank's reserves. And the only resources the US government has to throw at the underlying problems rely on borrowed money that further exacerbates those global imbalances.

Image

There is no silver bullet this time. And we still have a long way to correct until we are deleveraged and balance is restored. Ironically - despite current economic problems - when I see companies like Monsanto with a P/E of 55x or Mosaic with 46x - and still rising - I think to myself that investors are too stupid to be saved from their own foolishness no matter how much oversight you give regulators. It would be better not to have any. Caveat emptor! ; - )
The organized state is a wonderful invention whereby everyone can live at someone else's expense.
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Re: Why the fed is powerless

Postby cube » Wed 26 Mar 2008, 11:59:59

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', ' ')- I think to myself that investors are too stupid to be saved from their own foolishness no matter how much oversight you give regulators.
investors have been known to make bad decisions. :wink:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8F4LiqYz ... re=related
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