by smallpoxgirl » Tue 14 Jul 2009, 23:36:10
It is outrageous that a 15 minute surgery costs $18,000. Clearly. The whole blame the doctor/hospital bit is pretty lame and uninsightful though. IMHO, veterinary medicine in the US provides an excellent example of what human medicine could and should be. You could probably have a 15 minute surgery done on your dog for $500 bucks. That's a pretty reasonable expense to me. The difference between the ENT and the veterinarian isn't that the ENT is a malign character who wants to see you declare bankruptcy. People have hugely different expectations between what sort of medical care they expect for their child and what they want for their dog.
I think the basic reasons why US health care is so expensive are these: 1. Risk aversion. People are unwilling to accept a 1 in 500,000 chance of something bad happening and avoiding such freak occurrences is difficult and expensive. Almost all of what the medical profession fronts as "quality improvement" falls in this category. 2: bureaucratic overhead. A direct result of #1. You can not begin to imagine the amount of paperwork and paper pushers that it takes to keep a hospital operating suite going. Probably at least a third of your bill can be directly attributed to the costs of regulatory compliance. 3; Malpractice expense again a direct result of #1. A huge portion of that bill is either the direct costs of malpractice insurance or the indirect costs of things the doctor or hospital did trying to avoid getting sued. 4: Technophilia. Our entire society has a pathological obsession with technology. Better believe all the whiz bang monitors they hooked your kid up to, the brand new fancy anesthesia machine, all the fancy expensive drugs, the latest generation inhalational anesthetic agent, all the fancy expensive emergency equipment that was sitting in a corner in case your kid had a problem, all that stuff is expensive. If you want high tech, it's gonna cost. 5: Professionalization. This is a pervasive problem in society, but it's particularly acute in health care. Every time the qualifications to do something are raised, it raises the cost of doing that thing. Becoming an ENT surgeon is a long, grueling, poorly paid process. If you expect someone to spend fourteen years in school, put in 80 hour weeks for years on end just learning how to put tubes in your kid's ears, that costs money. Likewise, the anesthesiologist, the RNs, all those people put in long hours training. They spend weeks every year maintaining their education. It costs money to train those people and maintain all their certifications. Down at the vetrerinary clinic, when fluffy gets tubes, there's the one vet. Not a veterinary ENT surgeon. Just a vet. He went to school for 8 years then opened the office. His assistant is a vet tech, a one year training program. She takes care of the anesthesia, monitoring the dog, and assisting the surgeon. Obviously a much cheaper personnel structure. 6: Third party reimbursement. This one is a double edged sword. First off it fosters in people the idea that they aren't responsible for their own medical expenses, so they demand services they can't afford. The lowliest homeless person assumes they have an inalienable right to a heart transplant. Secondly, it costs the hospital and the doctor a ton of money, time, and hassle trying to get paid at all. They've got to file and fight with the insurance company trying to get paid. Half the time the insurance company finds some reason to deny the claim. Then they've got to try to fight with the patient to try to get paid. The patient assumes that since they've got insurance they're not responsible, so they get pissed off when they get the bill. Some of them legitimately can't pay, so it ends up getting written off as bad debt. Others, after a significant harangue finally pay, but the expenses of collecting the bill are enormous. Fluffy, OTOH, ain't getting tubes unless you pay up front. The veterinarian deposits your check, fixes your dog, and doesn't have to spend the next year wondering whether he's going to get paid, how much, or how he's going to make payroll and pay his rent in the mean time. He also doesn't have a whole department in his office devoted to billing, claims, and collections.
In answer to the OP, the amount of options you have really depends on how much money you have. If you have the money to pay the bill, perhaps in installments, then the hospital is probably going to be pretty insistent on getting paid. If you push it far enough, they could even end up suing you. OTOH, if you are low income and can't realistically pay the bill, then they will probably work with you on paying what you can and write off the rest.
Here's the one that kind of ticks me off right now. I finally got myself some health insurance. I didn't have any for several years. I saw an ophthalmologist about my eye. My insurance is a high deductible plan so I was just planning to pay the bill. The thing that floored me is this: When I got the bill, even though the insurance company didn't pay anything, about half the bill was written off. Apparently my insurer has a contract with the doctor setting the max amount they can charge. Medicare, medicaid, and many insurance companies have tables of maximal allowable charges and the doctor is required to write off any charge above that. So why am I pissed? I'm pissed because basically it means they're screwing the uninsured. They're setting their nominal charges high so that they get as much money as possible from the insurance companies, but in the process they're totally screwing any uninsured patients that get caught in the crossfire. I actually think it would be a very helpful move if the government would require that providers not charge the uninsured any more than the medicare allowable for a service. It's ridiculous that they should go to all the trouble of billing my insurance, wait three months for the claim to be rejected, and then give me a 50% discount for it.
"We were standing on the edges
Of a thousand burning bridges
Sifting through the ashes every day
What we thought would never end
Now is nothing more than a memory
The way things were before
I lost my way" - OCMS