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Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

What's on your mind?
General interest discussions, not necessarily related to depletion.

Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 12:05:32

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('roccman', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', ' ')Peak oil may well mean peak international cooperation on these and other issues as well!


Translation:

Enjoy the die off.


roccman, we know how to create wealth, but for many reasons - cultural, ethnic, religious, tribal, etc. - many of these countries, and their leaders seem to have other priorities. outside of the UN there is very little influence over these sovereign country's internal politics as Dafur aptly illustrates. there is not even an agreement of what should be done as the Washington Consensus is in tatters. I doubt very much that I will enjoy the die-off. on the other hand I doubt there was anything we could have done more to avoid this eventuality? aid, trade, education, intervention, etc.? it has all been tried to no avail. for every step forward population growth puts us two steps back. these are sovereign nations. members of the UN. it is up to them to reform their own domestic economies. otherwise it is called colonialism. tried and found wanting. now these countries must do it themselves. perhaps they can follow Asia's lead?
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby BigTex » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 12:31:41

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'n')ow these countries must do it themselves. perhaps they can follow Asia's lead?


Wishful thinking. If they could follow Asia's lead they would have done so already. However, they will get another crack at it in 10-20 years when China is looking for cheap foreign labor.
:)
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby roccman » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 12:32:41

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('roccman', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', ' ')Peak oil may well mean peak international cooperation on these and other issues as well!


Translation:

Enjoy the die off.


outside of the UN there is very little influence over these sovereign country's internal politics as Dafur aptly illustrates. there is not even an agreement of what should be done as the Washington Consensus is in tatters.


Well...the Morgans, Roths, and Roccs had a plan for these pesty sovereign states...Central Banks...

Is it a coincidence that the countries defined as "Axis of Evil" by Bush in 03 were sovereign nations that did not have a central bank?

I think not.

Image

Quite simply greed and uncontrolled population growth have put us where we are...nothing we don't already know...

The question is how much pain can be avoided.
"There must be a bogeyman; there always is, and it cannot be something as esoteric as "resource depletion." You can't go to war with that." Emersonbiggins
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 12:40:19

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('BigTex', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'n')ow these countries must do it themselves. perhaps they can follow Asia's lead?


Wishful thinking. If they could follow Asia's lead they would have done so already. However, they will get another crack at it in 10-20 years when China is looking for cheap foreign labor.


Peak oil aside for the moment. But China's role as the world's low cost producer is blocking any progress that African nations can make by moving into low, value-added manufacturing or importing for re-export. They are simply not price competitive enough and labor productivity is too low. As a matter of fact Chinese goods are making in roads into Africa just like anywhere else in the world, and this displaces local production. This forces them into the role of exporter of raw materials and commodities. The AU needs to urgently reform Africa's internal markets and encourage pan-African trade.
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby BigTex » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 12:48:42

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('BigTex', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'n')ow these countries must do it themselves. perhaps they can follow Asia's lead?


Wishful thinking. If they could follow Asia's lead they would have done so already. However, they will get another crack at it in 10-20 years when China is looking for cheap foreign labor.


Peak oil aside for the moment. But China's role as the world's low cost producer is blocking any progress that African nations can make by moving into low, value-added manufacturing or importing for re-export. They are simply not price competitive enough and labor productivity is too low. As a matter of fact Chinese goods are making in roads into Africa just like anywhere else in the world, and this displaces local production. This forces them into the role of exporter of raw materials and commodities. The AU needs to urgently reform Africa's internal markets and encourage pan-African trade.


A more stable political situation on the African continent will also help. Foreign investment REALLY likes to feel that its assets are not going to be consumed to fund the dictator's latest military campaign.
:)
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby greenworm » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 13:24:26

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')f you were asked to make the "PO is no problem" argument, what would you say?



Input. Every equation seems to have one except the PO equation. :lol:
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby Alcassin » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 14:48:24

Mr Bill,

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'W')hoa, hard charger! Anyone that has stuck around peak oil dot com knows the underlying issues. I do not think there are many of us that honestly believe we can 'maintain our current lifestyles' with or without post peak oil resource depletion? As a matter of fact it is said every single day that the current system is unsustainable. And what is unsustainable must by definition end. Some feel sooner rather than later. We must change our current environmental impact or footprint.


That's true, it must end. However every day of unsustainable system is every day of reducing biocapacity, and therefore it's worsening the conditions of recovery in sustainable matter, and social and economic consequences are going to be higher.

My footprint even though I try to conserve as much as possible is still very high, and takes 4-5 global hectares, exceeding the global capacity by 150%. To make my life sustainable, ergo enviromently friendly, I should decrease my footprint by 3/5 and this is quite improbable in the modern industrialized society. GFN shows that even strong ecological measures taken by the Netherlands are only slowing the growth of footprint, but still it has not reduced even by a single percent in over 30 years.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'H')owever, when you say, we, who exactly do you mean? Those in the rich world that use the lion's share of resources because quite frankly we can pay for them and the developing world is happy to have something of value to sell? Or do you mean the developing world where the majority of population increase is taking place? There is a big difference.


"We" means human population, climate change and peak oil affect all of us, don't you think? There is one logical fallacy in your statement as you might not know the data, the problem with The Global South/Third World/LDCs is much smaller, they have some ecological reserve. I think roccman tried to adress this issue by pointing out who is driving the car, and he was intuitively right. Look at this map:

[align=center]Image[/align]

Red are ecological debtors, strong red means these countries exceeded more than 50%. Rich countries in green - like Canada, Australia, Sweden or Finland don't have the problem as they aren't so densely populated. Total population of Africa is about 900 million people, less than India alone. Still the most populated country in Africa, Nigeria is exceeding their biocapacity. We are observing rather turning the green areas to yellow, than the red areas to green any time soon. It's our problem, both LDCs due to population growth and rich countries due to high ecological impact of the high and still growing consumption rate.

Another thing I don't like to mention, but I have to adress - is migration which goes from the LDCs to the rich countries, there are obvious reasons why people are moving from one place to another, and why countries like India and China want to emulate us. The growing population will mean the influx of people from LDCs will also be higher, fences and other barriers will not help too much.

China is taking very strong measures in reducing population growth however it's estimated that they will stop growing at the 1,8 billion, you shouldn't blame LDCs so carelessly in my opinion for what's going on.
Why China and India are considered to be the problem? They did what we have done, they created the business opportunities, they are emerging markets, they are very competetive, they are now educating millions of skilled workers, they are harvesting the fruits of their labor, they are becoming richer and richer, they even put the strong law against reproduction and they are closing the gap with rich countries. The West should admire their effort to make their lives better.
So the problem is this that they have industrialized so much that their pressure to get the more resources is much higher and they are burning more fossil fuels then ever, they have pumped emissions CO2, and they have been destroying their carrying capacity. We will not talk with them with the attitude "You should consume less".

This is second logical fallacy you present. Giving the best recipe to Africa which is rapid growth like China or maybe China isn't the emerging problem for the climate and resource depletion. The rich countries are still contributing to the process much more than China.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I') am not going back to the 18th century or even the Stone Age because some backward countries cannot, will not, do not want to get their reproductive impulses under control for religious, ethnic, cultural or status reasons. That is a none starter!


I'm not going back either. We live in 21st century and we are going to die in the 21st century. You misunderstand the issue.
And I feel you are blaming people for being people - sexual drive is very human, reproduction itself guarantees your genes to last. I read that this way. Every measure taken against the reproduction right is plainly inhuman... I see this as a core moral issue even here in modern industrialized countries. I try to be clear as possible, but I don't see the way we are going to say to anyone here or in Africa - "Stop breeding" or anyone in the charge in the West "Consume less".

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'S')o is getting people to voluntarily to agree to freeze to death in the dark! It ain't goin' nowhere!!


I'm not a primitivist either, and I'm not advocating freezing to death in the dark, I'm not a hypocrite. I try to paint situation I see with my best English possible.
There is danger we are going to "freeze to death in the dark" and we can only hope for the best, but seriously if our behaviour as a specie won't radically change the possible outcome can be horrible. I don't think there will be anyone to blame but the mechanism of our survival which had been working so long and so efficiently to keep us on this planet.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'D')o not get me wrong. We have some serious problems that we (collectively) must solve. However, my attempts to deal with resource depletion as an individual will be frustrated if we keep expanding our population by another 3 billion or so. I did not ask them to keep having - as of yet - unborn babies. Why should I accept that my own - or my family's - standard of living fall below a certain minimum acceptable level, so that I can support another 3 billion - as of yet - unborn babies?

Do I hear the war drums? There is nothing you can do about the reproduction. Time will tell and Mr Bill, we are on the same boat, we have to hope for the best and accept what will come, and whatever comes sooner or later will be accepted, we can't escape from the reality of this world.

Mr Bill and BigTex, you are still mismatching the issue. The last countries not being in the overshoot are in Latin America and Africa. It's a non-issue story based on prejudice that Africa and Latin America are the root of all evil, especially Africa while some countries there will be depopulated by AIDS.
Last edited by Alcassin on Wed 13 Feb 2008, 16:09:43, edited 2 times in total.
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby mos6507 » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 15:16:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Alcassin', '
')There is nothing you can do about the reproduction.


If that's the case, we are most certainly assured of die-off. That's the thing, as much as reproduction may be seen as a core instinct, your own short-term survival is even more important. You know how kids are referred to as "another mouth to feed"? In a depression, I don't see how people would continue having children on autopilot unless they were complete morons. Then again, it seems like the poorest countries have the highest birthrates.
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby Grifter » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 16:37:54

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mos6507', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Alcassin', '
')There is nothing you can do about the reproduction.


If that's the case, we are most certainly assured of die-off. That's the thing, as much as reproduction may be seen as a core instinct, your own short-term survival is even more important. You know how kids are referred to as "another mouth to feed"? In a depression, I don't see how people would continue having children on autopilot unless they were complete morons. Then again, it seems like the poorest countries have the highest birthrates.


The poorest countries also have the least educated population.

I met a very poor person recently, her mother had 9 children. When I discovered this I exclaimed rather rudely, "NINE!".

She simply said "Yes, we are very poor".

How else does a person invest in the future if their options are limited beyond what we in the west can often even imagine.
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby Alcassin » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 16:39:19

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mos6507', 'I')f that's the case, we are most certainly assured of die-off. That's the thing, as much as reproduction may be seen as a core instinct, your own short-term survival is even more important. You know how kids are referred to as "another mouth to feed"? In a depression, I don't see how people would continue having children on autopilot unless they were complete morons. Then again, it seems like the poorest countries have the highest birthrates.


I think you have answered to your question.
I went through Poland, it's a combination of modern industrial world and 19th century countryside. In cities people aren't going to have children in depression, but in the country reproduction rate is higher, contraceptives are in many places unknown or hated, and I have even encountered myths about condoms and pills as two my ex-girls came from there, I also visited those places... Man, that was "Meet my parents" but it looked like I was from NY and their families were from Iran.
They both came from 2+3 families and wanted to have more children than those from born and raised in cities. I see the cultural and ethical difference between those two.

You see you may not have children for some time - especially during depression, you hope things get better ad you decide to have a child or two when things get better as they always did.

When there is no change for longer period of time things are going to change. When you are poor children are your insurance that someone will take care of you when you are old or sick.
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby Ludi » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 17:33:51

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Alcassin', '[')When you are poor children are your insurance that someone will take care of you when you are old or sick.



This could be solved through a different social organization which some people call "tribal," in which all people in a group mutually support each other even if they are not directly related. One way to eliminate the need to overpopulate is for mutual support to be spread over a larger group of people, and also for older people to be more willing to take responsibility for their old age and death.
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby Alcassin » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 18:26:45

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ludi', 'T')his could be solved through a different social organization which some people call "tribal," in which all people in a group mutually support each other even if they are not directly related. One way to eliminate the need to overpopulate is for mutual support to be spread over a larger group of people, and also for older people to be more willing to take responsibility for their old age and death.


This should be working in the country in the small communities. Maybe you have expierienced that. I know from my expierience that people in small villages care more about other but it has enormous drawback - they have an oar in every man's boat.

Cities, well, I don't even know my neighbours. In that sense I'm completely uprooted from the sense of community, many people here don't bother about their neighbours either, they only bother when their neighbours are behaving loudly - they call the police.
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby Ludi » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 18:44:46

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Alcassin', '
')This should be working in the country in the small communities. Maybe you have expierienced that. I know from my expierience that people in small villages care more about other but it has enormous drawback - they have an oar in every man's boat.

Cities, well, I don't even know my neighbours. In that sense I'm completely uprooted from the sense of community, many people here don't bother about their neighbours either, they only bother when their neighbours are behaving loudly - they call the police.


Obviously it wouldn't work in communities which have a value of large families or a value of a certain number of sons, for instance. The very serious drawback of this system is that all are mutually dependent, the strength of its system can also be its weakness. If any fail, they may all fail. This will especially become apparent in a group with very few young people compared to old people. The old must have the value of taking responsibility for themselves and their infirmitude and eventual death, they must not coerce the young into caring for them beyond the minimum. Otherwise the entire group will collapse under the weight of the old.

Obviously too, our society is very far from embracing these values or this system. But tribal social organization is a proven system which served humans well for most of our time on this planet.
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby Ferretlover » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 19:48:21

Remember hearing about this woman?:
(from Yahoo! answers): "The woman who had 69 children, how many survived?
The most prolific mother in history was a Russian peasant who had 69 children in the 18th century, 67 of which survived infancy.
Between 1725 and 1765, she endured 27 multiple births, which included 16 pairs of twins, seven sets of triplets, and four sets of quadruplets."

Don't forget about contraceptives.
Also, in the "good old days," many American families often had a dozen or more children (I'm a genealogist). This was due not only to lack of contraceptives, but to the fact that the more children one had, the more help on the farm one had.
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby Ludi » Wed 13 Feb 2008, 22:24:44

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ferretlover', ' ')the fact that the more children one had, the more help on the farm one had.



That's one of the reasons why I'm always promoting "less work" methods of growing food. Much traditional agriculture is extremely labor-intensive. Folks have figured out how to produce the same result with much less work. Masanobu Fukuoka in Japan is an example of someone who studied both traditional and modern methods of growing rice and developed a less-work method of growing it, what he called "Natural Farming". Biointensive and permaculture are two other less-work methods of growing food. (from my own point of view, Biointensive still requires too much work)
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby MrBill » Thu 14 Feb 2008, 06:30:21

Alcassin, I understand your and roccman's points of view. But we are completely dislexic when addressing these issues. On one hand we are obsessed with our ecologial footprint. On the otherhand we are obsessed that the developing world close the wealth gap with the west. And Asia is doing exactly that.

However, there is no way that 6.8 or 9-10 billion of God's children can live at or near western standards of living as they currently exist. But those extra 3 billion or so - as of yet - unborn children are neither going to help the environment or have negative consumption. Whatever their consumption it will be positive and therefore they are contributing to the problem.

Guess what? I do not want to live in Africa, eat bugs or have 14 children. I also do not really care how many children Victorian parents had or how prolific Americans were in the 19th century. This completely misses the point. The world's population has doubled in the past 40-years, it will increase by another 3-billion in the next 40-years, and most of that increase is coming from already poor countries with fragile ecologies.

We cannot address our own over-consumption and solve that problem of over-population at the sametime. If I estimate the population of the western world at, say, one billion, then even if one billion more migrated from the developing world, making all of our cities twice as poplulated - oh goody - then that would still leave approximately 5 billion in the developing world. There is, of course, absolutely no guarantee that they would not just ramp up the birthrate to replace those one billion migrants within a generation. Back to square one!

You can blame me for stating the painfully obvious if you like. Regardless, we collectively will have to figure out how to transition to a lower energy future at the same time as these LDCs are adding to the problem. But there is no way they are going to close that wealth gap, unless we get a lot poorer! ; - )
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby Alcassin » Thu 14 Feb 2008, 12:56:41

Mr Bill, sure, that's why I think there is quite the possibility we are going to be screwed - look at Europe, we are aging so fast, and the population decline will increase. Plus there is going to be influx of new people from the LDCs, as the rate of environment migration will increase due to climate change.

This is like zero-sum game. Much of our wealth comes from very unstable places and we are going to compete with all means, including war to get what is ours when the prices will not matter, and the resource is critical.
However I'm not obsessed with emerging Asian markets. They have come to the party and will play the western game with the West. War option included, this is predictable.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '
')We cannot address our own over-consumption and solve that problem of over-population at the sametime.


If we can't we are going to face serious consequences, but I'm quite sure, nothing special will happen to mitigate the problem in appropriate scale, as there is no silver bullet to all coming problems, and sometimes even some solutions have to be excluded because they attribute the another problem. So, the situation is advancing, We're going to see how things are developing.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'R')egardless, we collectively will have to figure out how to transition to a lower energy future at the same time as these LDCs are adding to the problem. But there is no way they are going to close that wealth gap, unless we get a lot poorer!


So closing the gap is the question how much will we fall.
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby mos6507 » Thu 14 Feb 2008, 17:42:03

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Ferretlover', '
')Don't forget about contraceptives.
Also, in the "good old days," many American families often had a dozen or more children (I'm a genealogist). This was due not only to lack of contraceptives, but to the fact that the more children one had, the more help on the farm one had.


This is also why we should not "power down" too much, because once we have to revert to human labor, we'll reach a point of converging limits to carrying capacity. We have to find a way to power agriculture without fossil fuels AND without food-based (livestock and human labor) overhead.
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Re: Your BEST Argument for Why Everything Will Be Okay

Unread postby Alcassin » Thu 14 Feb 2008, 20:35:57

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('mos6507', '
')This is also why we should not "power down" too much, because once we have to revert to human labor, we'll reach a point of converging limits to carrying capacity. We have to find a way to power agriculture without fossil fuels AND without food-based (livestock and human labor) overhead.


Mos6507:
It's not the question how much we should or shouldn't power down. I think for us, as observers, and not decision makers is only to notice and define what is going on.

According to the second issue you mention - there are some techniques like permaculture to change the agriculture :)
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