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THE Thailand Thread (merged)

What's on your mind?
General interest discussions, not necessarily related to depletion.

Re: Thailand takes on pharmaceutical giants

Unread postby Twilight » Thu 26 Apr 2007, 20:56:54

I'm just wondering how enforceable the international patent system is going to be, especially with the developing world's economic champions often being state-owned or state-influenced enterprises. The national interest is a powerful thing, especially when everyone else is too busy with their own affairs to look.
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Re: Thailand takes on pharmaceutical giants

Unread postby lotrfan55345 » Thu 26 Apr 2007, 23:02:39

Well, that country doesn't really have that much to lose in regards to financial credibility due to the 1997 Asian Financial Crisis and subsequent IMF intervention.
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Re: Thailand takes on pharmaceutical giants

Unread postby Eli » Thu 26 Apr 2007, 23:26:36

In the US current drug patent laws are written by big pharma themselves, I say screw them.

When a top selling drug comes off patent the drug companies tweak it just enough to get another patent on the drug. They could give a shit if the drug is any better, they just push it with their drug reps and sell the hell out of it.

The fact is that it is the drug companies own greed that is forcing Thailand's hands. Think how much it will cost the Thai government to produce these drugs. All the cash that the thai government is going to spend on this is not enough for the drug companies.
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Re: Thailand takes on pharmaceutical giants

Unread postby paimei01 » Fri 27 Apr 2007, 03:23:01

I said this is capitalism. I am sure no company wants to discover a cheap drug to cure cancer for example. They just don't want that. Isn't that a strange thing ?

In problems like this one - researching for drugs that can save lifes we need to be communist, and once discovered those drugs must be distributed freely.

I mean state funded research, I am sure there are smart people who want to go into research industry to help others, so the state will atract all of them and all will research not for profit but because that is what they like and want to do - am I too naive ? :)

In problems like - who can make the coolest pair of sport shoes, let it be capitalism , competition and profit all the way, shoes are not that important
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Re: Thailand takes on pharmaceutical giants

Unread postby manu » Fri 27 Apr 2007, 04:27:12

Good for Thailand. Yes, do away with all patents. Also break up all big buisness. Take all the CEO's from all of them and string them up and let the people beat them with baseball bats.
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Re: Thailand takes on pharmaceutical giants

Unread postby davep » Fri 27 Apr 2007, 05:00:26

Under International trade regulations, Thailand's stance is more or less legal:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')he landmark 1995 World Trade Organisation agreement on intellectual property, Trips, gives governments a large amount of freedom to bypass patents on drugs if they face any kind of health crisis.

The language of the agreement is vague. It recommends that governments consult the drug companies first, and requires them to pay a small royalty. But crucially, the government itself can decide what constitutes a health crisis.


The issue appears to be whether a heart drug can be considered a response to a crisis.

India has been doing this for years. It's just that Thailand has up 'til now respected the patents.

Apparently, even the big Pharma companies are accepting this, so it's a bit misleading to state that Thailand is "taking on" big pharma. It's only Abbott, with the heart drug, that has got its knickers in a twist, and yet:

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'E')ven Abbott, which has taken the most hardline stand, is under great pressure to reverse its decision to pull future products from the Thai market.


It's good to see that the health of Thailand's citizenry comes above big Pharma's "right" to make profit.
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Re: Thailand takes on pharmaceutical giants

Unread postby Newsseeker » Fri 27 Apr 2007, 08:33:52

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('128shot', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('paimei01', 'h')ttp://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/6587379.stm

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')The Thai government's decision to break the patents on two Aids drugs and one heart drug, so it can offer them to all Thai citizens, is a bold move, which has put the country on a collision course with the big pharmaceutical firms.



This is what capitalism is, if it's not profitable it doesn't get made. And if it's profitable it gets made. No matter the consequences, money are the god of the system.
Good thing for Thailand , they seem to realize that money do not cure diseases, humans do.


So what is going to stop them from breaking other patents?

Should nations be able to void all patents in the idea of "self interest" ?

Not sticking up for big Pharm, but lets analyze the possibilities here


Respecting patents means more money for the drug companies which equals more drugs later on down the line. Breaking patents means serving a desperate people in need. Not an easy decision to make. I can see it from both sides. While it may temporarily be good to break in the long run it will hurt those they are trying to help.
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Thais paying $4.50 USD for premium

Unread postby frankthetank » Tue 23 Oct 2007, 14:34:36

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'B')ANGKOK, Thailand — Gasoline prices hit a record 30.79 baht (US$0.99; euro0.70) per liter for premium Tuesday and 29.99 baht (US$0.96; euro0.68) per liter for regular in Bangkok.


http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/fn/5236772.html

Premium is around $3 here.

I guess when you consume so much, you get a discount? :)
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Re: Thais paying $4.50 USD for premium

Unread postby Cobra_Strike » Tue 23 Oct 2007, 16:19:13

If I was actually buying gasoline where I am, I would be paying $3.20-3.50...I am glad that I am walking to work.
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Re: Thais paying $4.50 USD for premium

Unread postby bl00k » Tue 23 Oct 2007, 16:21:19

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('frankthetank', '
')Premium is around $3 here.


We win:
1 liter of regular gasoline here is about 1,4 euro, thats about $2 dollars per liter, which is about $7,6 per gallon. And we are doing fine, sort or less :P ;)
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Re: Thais paying $4.50 USD for premium

Unread postby pup55 » Tue 23 Oct 2007, 17:01:40

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'W')e win:


Not necessarily.

Dekamarkt

At the Dekamarkt, you can get 100 grams of fairly common chocolate for 0.68 Euros.

But at the Walgreens in the US

Walgreens

it will cost you $3.29 for a 119 gram bar of notoriously bad US chocolate. This calculates out to 1.69 Euros per 100 grams, nearly 3 times the price.

For some reason, really good chocolate is cheap in the Netherlands. I noticed this one time when I was over there.

The point: For whatever reason, the market, taxation and distribution systems in different regions frequently cause imbalances in the prices of things. My other experience over there is that people can find their way all around that flat land by bicycle or the efficient and cheap train system, and do not need to buy as much gasoline as they do chocolate.

So, you do not know how lucky you are.
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Re: Thais paying $4.50 USD for premium

Unread postby bl00k » Tue 23 Oct 2007, 18:10:21

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('pup55', '
')The point: For whatever reason, the market, taxation and distribution systems in different regions frequently cause imbalances in the prices of things. My other experience over there is that people can find their way all around that flat land by bicycle or the efficient and cheap train system, and do not need to buy as much gasoline as they do chocolate.

So, you do not know how lucky you are.

Yeah, you're right. I just wanted to say something completely pointless, for a change.

But i guess high taxation here makes us more resilient against high oil prices, for the time being.
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Re: Thais paying $4.50 USD for premium

Unread postby pup55 » Tue 23 Oct 2007, 20:13:22

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'h')igh taxation here makes us more resilient against high oil prices


This is a really interesting point that has been discussed in various ways in this forum.

Americans have a strong bias against "direct" taxes. Reason: it is frequently used as a bludgeon during election time to make a candidate look bad. Part of the reason is that they have a distrust of government, and by extension, any money that goes to the government is considered "wasted".

Europeans on the whole do not have a problem in using tax policy to try to regulate behavior. Furthermore, due to such innovations as the VAT, the Europeans have a way to raise money without directly taking it out of the pockets of the citizens.

Most Americans have no problem at all with "indirect" taxes, such as inflating the currency, and also, no problem with borrowing money to provide goverment benefits to the population. The reason is: most Americans are not alert enough to understand that they are being robbed indirectly.

The third complicating factor is that even though they really hate "direct" taxes, they have no problem whining about getting benefits from the Federal treasury.

So you have this demand for services and benefits from the treasury, and simultaneously, the representatives have no stomach at all for higher taxes to pay for it. So in essence, Americans hope to get something for nothing.

The original thread was about the pricing in Thailand. Thailand, like most of those funny little Asian "dragon" economies appears to be biased more toward taxing business, and leaving the bottom tier of workers alone. Plus they have a 7% VAT

Thailand taxes

the fuel tax is only 2.4 bhat per liter:

Thailand Taxes #2

So, all I am saying is, the price of fuel at the pump is an artifact of market conditions as well as tax philosophy, just as is the price of chocolate. Since the system is so different, it is really hard to compare these prices directly, since the benefits of the taxes that the fuel purchaser might get (such as cheap medical coverage and a good pension system) are not included in the calculation.
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Re: Thais paying $4.50 USD for premium

Unread postby BobWallace » Tue 23 Oct 2007, 20:32:32

The/we Americans have two problems. (Well, two that I want to mention at the moment.)

First, we've been listening too much to the "know it all" know-nothing blowhards that have dominated our political discussion for the last dozen or so years.

We've let some marginal human beings hold entirely too much sway in our public discourse and convince us that up is down, war is peace, and taxes are always bad.

Second, we haven't developed decent public transportation systems. I cannot get from where I live to anywhere else via public transportation. Not even if I get myself out to the state highway.

In Thailand I never consider renting a car. It's just too easy to get from anywhere to anywhere. Outside of Bangkok you don't even have to walk to the bus station. Just flag one down.

And even though you might have to walk a bit to get to a station (or take a bus/cab) Bangkok has a wonderful elevated "SkyTrain" and subway system. State of the art.

And where else can you zip across town on a 'water taxi'?
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Re: Thais paying $4.50 USD for premium

Unread postby frankthetank » Wed 24 Oct 2007, 00:22:58

Pup-

Are you a lover of dark chocolate? I eat a ton of the stuff. I think i may have an addiction. I actually buy American made Ghiradelli baking chips (60% cocoa). Cheap and good.

I'm guessing the average Thai can't afford that kind of gas price. The average Thai doesn't make a whole lot.
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Re: Thais paying $4.50 USD for premium

Unread postby BobWallace » Wed 24 Oct 2007, 00:39:12

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('frankthetank', 'P')up-

Are you a lover of dark cholate? I eat a ton of the stuff. I think i may have an addiction. I actually buy American made Ghiradelli baking chips (60% cocoa). Cheap and good.

I'm guessing the average Thai can't afford that kind of gas price. They average Thai doesn't make a whole lot.


The "average" Thai generally rides a small cc motorbike. Small sippers.

http://img4.jeber.com/Photos/4/f/5543.jpg

It's pretty common to see families of 3, 4, 5 and 'granny ladies' zipping around the streets and roads. (Not much in central BKK, but there they have very good public transport.)

Some of the 'gas stations' are fun. Empty beer/whiskey bottles filled with 2 or 4 cycle fuel. Sold by the liter.

(Wonder if this link will work... http://i1.trekearth.com/photos/156/p2232293.jpg )
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Re: Thais paying $4.50 USD for premium

Unread postby paimei01 » Wed 24 Oct 2007, 02:55:20

3 lei/ liter in Romania, that is 1.26$/liter, that is 4.77$/gallon. The economy looks good, but the price of everything is high, people are optimist and borrow money from the banks to buy stuff :twisted:
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Re: Thais paying $4.50 USD for premium

Unread postby whereagles » Wed 24 Oct 2007, 06:36:33

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('bl00k', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('frankthetank', '
')Premium is around $3 here.


We win:
1 liter of regular gasoline here is about 1,4 euro, thats about $2 dollars per liter, which is about $7,6 per gallon. And we are doing fine, sort or less :P ;)


No, you don't win :p

Here in Portugal, gasoline is also about 1,4 euro, but the cost of living is a bit higher. Adjusting for that, we pay around $10-12 a gallon.

The funny part is we're still doing fine.. lol.
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US funds back Iran petrochemical projects

Unread postby roccman » Sun 03 Feb 2008, 00:10:02

"There must be a bogeyman; there always is, and it cannot be something as esoteric as "resource depletion." You can't go to war with that." Emersonbiggins
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