by MrBill » Tue 07 Aug 2007, 03:55:10
I almost hate to say anything given this signature of yours...
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '"') Every absurdity has a champion to defend it,for error is always talkative."---Oliver Goldsmith
; - )
Well, we all ask ourselves these questions everyday. Large current account deficits composed of a structural trade deficit that cannot close, so long as America's competitors manipulate their own currencies, plus its need for imported oil. And a balance of payments, which increasingly sends remittances abroad to foreign creditors. Add in budget deficits and balooning debts at the federal, state and local levels, and unfunded future liabilities such as your pension funds and Medicare and it does not look promising.
Private equity has been loading up healthy companies with unsutainable amounts of debt, as rates rise and the economy slows, not all of that debt can or will be repaid. Bankrupt companies cannot meet their pension or healthcare obligations, and these in turn get pushed back on the government as insurer of last resort. Those liabilities are not even in the current equation as they have not materialized, yet, but it is likely that Chrysler, Ford and GM will all eventually go bankrupt, amoung with many other companies, and it is not like those unfunded liabilities are going to go away. Not with an aging population, which is not particularly old in absolute terms compared to Europe or Japan for example, but faces funding stress from retiring Baby Boomers over the next 25-years.
On the plus side, a weaker US dollar does make US exports more competitive, and helps share the pain of the US' current account deficit with its creditors, but how many Boeing Dreamliners do ME airlines need? And what if China, with partnerships with Bombardier and Embraer, start to get more aggressive in aerospace as well?
It is a simple fact that not every country can export their way out of financial trouble nor depend indefinitely on export lead growth because for every export surplus one needs an equal amount of imports. If there is a surplus somewhere then someone is left holding bag on the trade deficit side.
And that is without the dynamic of post peak oil resource depletion that will play out over the life of all this debt and future liabilities that America has accumulated. Continuing to fight foreign wars, for example, will only add to the eventual costs.
All that debt accumulated at every level needs to be eventually be repaid by higher savings, lower expenditures, US dollar devaluation, higher interest rates, inflation, debt restructuring and even default. All that will make future generations of Americans absolutely poorer than they would have been without those massive debts to repay.
Even in the context of post peak oil resource depletion countries that do not need to repay liabilities will be relatively better off. It is better to lose your best customer than to be deep in debt to your largest creditor. US dollar devaluation, inflation and debt default may make those creditors worse off, the flip side of taking manufacturing and exports away from the USA in the first place, but it is not going to make Americans better off.
Forty-five percent of the revenues of the S&P 500 companies comes from abroad. Clearly a weaker US dollar is not going to affect everyone the same. But earning money overseas is not the same as having a healthy domestic economy. You can ask the Japanese about that one. With one major exception, Japan was able to export itself out of trouble over 15-years of low, slow, no growth at home because they could export to the USA, the consumer of last resort.
However, against the backdrop of post peak oil resource depletion and a poorer populace in America how can the USA export their way out of this mess given such strong competition from low wage, high tech countries such as Chindia that already own that sphere? Only through lower wages and increased productivity in America and drastically reduced consumption assuming there is enough of an energy mix to support that transitition? Access to ME oil will not be near enough.
I may be wrong, but I think that is a summary of some of the problems facing America that are quite unique to it, but to a lesser extent do not affect some of its competitors in the wider global economy. Of course, post peak oil resource depletion will impact everyone, but clearly there are some Made in America problems as well.
The organized state is a wonderful invention whereby everyone can live at someone else's expense.