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What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Discussions about the economic and financial ramifications of PEAK OIL

Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby Roy » Wed 20 Sep 2006, 08:17:17

MrBill, your posts are well written and indicate a knowledge of the inner workings of many aspects or our economy.

I really appreciate people here, like yourself, who know WTF they are talking about, although I may not agree with all of it. Your insights are enlightening to me, at least.

My gripe is that the health care in the US is priced unrealistically. Not many Americans can afford their prices. Somebody is making a killing in this industry of the backs of middle class Americans and small business and it makes me sick. GM and Ford are going bankrupt, in part, due to health costs.

At what point does a pharmaceutical company or insurance company say "wow, we're making a killing this year, maybe we should hold off on price increases"? Never.

Evidence is the 10% per annum increase in costs, every year, regardless of other mitigating factors.

About the "free" healthcare. The income limits to receive free care are so low as to be ridiculous. I fall in the "make too much money" category, yet I can't afford what most people call health insurance.

Nor can I afford to pay for a serious illness or, Hawkman forbid, a surgery. It would bankrupt my family most likely.

The prices they charge are out of reach of most Americans if not insured. Like I pointed out in my previous post my wife and I are college educated "white collar" professionals. I can only imagine it would be much worse for people who make less.

Seems like, from my experience, the people who receive free or subsidized healthcare are already on some type of government assistance, or illegal aliens.

There is no safety net for middle class Americans who don't have insurance. Reference my point about half of all bankruptcies in this country due to medical bills.

That's a criminal injustice. Its also called the free market. Those that can pay, get. Those that can't get reamed. I'm okay with that in principle, but when I'm being bankrupted so a doctor can buy a 16 y/o a brand new BMW SUV (anectdotal) it pisses me off.

When our healthcare system went to a "for profit" model run by corporations, all concern for patients went out the window. Corporations exist to make a profit. They don't care about the consequences unless it costs them money. Even then, they figure out a breakeven and do their destructive behavior anyway (Ford Pinto).

And I'm not blaming MD's here. I see it as a problem with corporate un-personhood. Insurance companies, pharmaceutical companies, medical device companies, HMOs -- all profit driven. Great if you're a member of the investment class.

If you're not get stuffed. I guess that is the message.
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 20 Sep 2006, 09:05:43

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Roy', '
')When our healthcare system went to a "for profit" model run by corporations, all concern for patients went out the window. Corporations exist to make a profit. They don't care about the consequences unless it costs them money. Even then, they figure out a breakeven and do their destructive behavior anyway (Ford Pinto).

And I'm not blaming MD's here. I see it as a problem with corporate un-personhood. Insurance companies, pharmaceutical companies, medical device companies, HMOs -- all profit driven. Great if you're a member of the investment class.

If you're not get stuffed. I guess that is the message.


Points taken. As I said, it seems grossly unfair to me to pay into a healthcare pool during your working life, while you are young and fit, and then lose your benefits when you're older and less elligible, just because you lose your job. Healthcare should be portable. But that is not a failing of the market. That is vested interests that prevent change. Some of those vested interests may be political as well as economical.

Again I see it as part of an overall failure of the US to turn into a real democracy instead of a two party state where lobbies and special interest groups have the ability to 'deliver' blocks of union workers, teachers, doctors & nurses, etc. votes, or in fact to campaign against refomers who might make useful changes to the system.

But I am not an expert on any of these issues least of all healthcare, but it does seem to be the adage, build it and they will come, in the case of specialist hospitals and clinics, as well as ordering expensive diagnostics and over the top treatments either in order to avoid being sued by patients for malpractice or in fact because the patients demand it.

You do not want a 60 Minutes team in your waiting room doing a story on why you would not order the 100th test for little Billy when just down the road such a test costs $100.000 and has a 1% chance of success, but if it saves just one life it is worth it! Meanwhile diseases and illnesses caused by obesity and substance abuse are far more likely to kill many more people prematurely than rare genetic conditions.

But any thought to rationalize the system is crude and driven by greed, which is why hospitals are spending thousands at one end of the ward to try to help women get pregnant or deliver preemies, while just down the hall they are doing trimester abortions for teenagers and those that just do not want children. Meanwhile those couples that might like to adopt are either too old or put on long waiting lists. Just some of the inconsistancies that none the less drive up costs.

However, let us look at returns in the stock market. A quick look at the S&P 500 shows a return of 5.61% YTD. However, a sector by sector analysis shows a return of +56.04% for agriculture products sector and -30.52% for Internet retailers. Everything is in between, but whether above or below, they all regress to the mean eventually. I can assure you the drug companies in my portfolio have not outperformed since I bought them!

The only one in the top 10 of the index is drug retailers at +18.91%, and that is not the drug makers themselves who are beleaguered with empty pipelines, competition from generics and under pressure from the FDA and from class action lawsuits.

As a matter of fact, automobile manufacturers and department stores are also in the top 10 at +26.25% and +29.34% respectively. So some speculation that Ford and GM will offload their health and pension obligations on Joe Taxpayer, while Jane Shopper keeps on spending?

No health insurance companies or health providers show up in the top 10. But I am sure if there was a medical doctor index or lawyer index that they would also be good value plays for the long term investor? ; - )

The bottomline is that we are all running faster and faster to stay in the same place, and I do not know why, or where or when it will end? Could be something to do with 1, 3, 6, 9, which are not Fibonacci numbers, but the population increases in billions since 100 years ago extrapolated out for the next 25+ years. More workers, less natural resources, more competition, less relative compensation, more running to stay in one place even without poor government and bad policy choices that we seem to have no shortage of either?
Last edited by MrBill on Wed 20 Sep 2006, 09:21:53, edited 3 times in total.
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby seahorse » Wed 20 Sep 2006, 09:07:03

If there's a recession or a depression, healthcare costs will have to come down, bc people won't be able to afford the private insurance, won't be able to self-pay, and medicare will not be able to cover everyone. I don't know what the breaking point is, but as a lawyer who deals with lots of uninsured people with health problems, it can't be too far off in the future. Further, this new medicare prescription benefit plan passed in the US is UNFUNDED! This will turn out to be a nightmare. Further, sorry for no links, but Medicare and Madicaid could be in the red as early as 2010! NIGHTMARE, and all this coming with horrendous twin deficits and a housing bust. The system is out of balance, and it will eventually get back in balance. The fact that foriegn investments were not enough to cover our deficit spending last month is a bad sign.

Here's an article on Medicare funding problems and problems it poses for the US economy. Incudes discussion of the unfunded Medicare Prescription Drug Plan.

Medicare Article
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby Loki » Wed 20 Sep 2006, 12:27:36

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '
')
Again I see it as part of an overall failure of the US to turn into a real democracy instead of a two party state where lobbies and special interest groups have the ability to 'deliver' blocks of union workers, teachers, doctors & nurses, etc. votes, or in fact to campaign against refomers who might make useful changes to the system.


Where are you getting this notion that the unions control the political system here in the US?
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby EnergyUnlimited » Wed 20 Sep 2006, 13:32:00

It is very likely, that extorsionate health care system together with few other parasite professions will get bust any time soon.
PO will help to materialise it.
I do not see, how this health care system, which charges pensioners exorbitant money for simple daily care tasks may survive any significant social unrest.
In respect of elderly people maintainance, there is a simple solution.
When we are young and we abandon our children, we are expected to pay child maintainance.
In principle, there is nothing what can stop elderly parents to sue children for maintainance as well, should they refuse to help or failing so, to pay for help voluntarily.
Wealthy elderly people have also another option: Write a will for animal charity, should children turn useless.
Regarding doctors: Except of obligatory company medicals, I had never visited a doctor other than dentist for last 20 years or so.
PS. My wife had made them much mess, when she refused to give a birth in hospital, claiming that it is not a medical event.
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 20 Sep 2006, 14:17:34

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Loki', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '
')
Again I see it as part of an overall failure of the US to turn into a real democracy instead of a two party state where lobbies and special interest groups have the ability to 'deliver' blocks of union workers, teachers, doctors & nurses, etc. votes, or in fact to campaign against refomers who might make useful changes to the system.


Where are you getting this notion that the unions control the political system here in the US?


traditional democrat support comes from the unions, plus no one will take on the teacher's unions over education. they do not control politics, they deliver block votes in swing states. I am not even American (okay 25%), but even I know that? would you like to argue over the definition of pedantic as well? perhaps my grammar?
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby rwwff » Wed 20 Sep 2006, 14:43:13

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', 'T')hat is incorrect. Why? The public sector is only useful to step-in and fill a role that the private sector is not interested in. Think insurer of last resort in a known hurricane zone. Private insurers are trying to tell homeowners, DO NOT BUILD THERE!


I agree completely. It used to be in Texas, a time long ago, that the only people who lived on or near the coast are what I call True Believers, people born to live on the water. The technique was to stick a shack on pilings and call it a home. Most storms would surge a few feet, tear up the roof a bit, maybe break a window if they had one, no biggy. The worst would rip the shack off the pilings; but since the shack didn't cost anything in the first place, two weeks later, you'd be back in business. There are still some areas like this, but they are gradually being MansionIzed over time.

Nowdays.... $500,000 houses are being build on a barrier island made of sand; fully relying upon the payouts from flood insurance to replace it when it gets hosed by a hurricane. Add to that, the unrealistic expectations about frequency created by the recently ended slow cycle; and you have people behaving in a very unrealistic manner.

This personally annoys me, as one possible retirement path I have considered would involve stickin a shack on some pilings south of Freeport. Fish till something killed me; sounded like a pretty good plan.
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby Roy » Wed 20 Sep 2006, 15:20:32

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'N')owdays.... $500,000 houses are being build on a barrier island made of sand; fully relying upon the payouts from flood insurance to replace it when it gets hosed by a hurricane. Add to that, the unrealistic expectations about frequency created by the recently ended slow cycle; and you have people behaving in a very unrealistic manner


You must be talking about Gulf Shores, AL??? LOL

If you're not, then you just described it to a tee. I wonder how much of the GDP last year was due to hurricane damage.

Broken window fallacy indeed.

Good one.
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby Tyler_JC » Wed 20 Sep 2006, 16:50:01

Large corporations are able to get better deals on health insurance for their employees than small businesses.

As a result, Wal*Mart can always put Mom and Pop out of business over health care costs alone. (assuming the Walton's actually bothered to provide decent health converage).

Personally, I believe that an employer should be prevented from EVER giving health insurance to its employees.

Everyone should be required to purchase their own health insurance. This would take away the advantage from powerful unions, public employees, and large corporations and make the market fairer.

Also, this would allow people to maintain the same coverage for their entire life.

Additionally, there should be a lifetime cap of X dollars on any policy after the person enters adulthood. We shouldn't be subsidizing extremely sick people for decades, they provide no net gain for society. I'm sorry, sad but true. The days of providing hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of care to someone who can't function without extreme medical care are over.

We shouldn't pay for life extension medicine after age X. There is no benefit to keeping someone on life support alive for that extra year from 92 to 93. If the family wants to do it out of their own pockets, fine. But we can't afford those kinds of procedures.

Lawsuits against doctors should be capped at X dollars to take that cost out of the system.

Illegal immigrants should get 0 public health coverage.

I could go on and on. Follow these steps and health insurance will be affordable again.

Unfortunately, proposing ANY of this is "evil" so it will never happen...
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby Loki » Wed 20 Sep 2006, 21:52:27

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '
')
traditional democrat support comes from the unions, plus no one will take on the teacher's unions over education. they do not control politics, they deliver block votes in swing states. I am not even American (okay 25%), but even I know that? would you like to argue over the definition of pedantic as well? perhaps my grammar?


I won't bother refuting your RNC talking points, er "facts," since you already apparently know everything there is to know about everything.
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby seahorse » Wed 20 Sep 2006, 21:55:56

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')dditionally, there should be a lifetime cap of X dollars on any policy after the person enters adulthood. We shouldn't be subsidizing extremely sick people for decades, they provide no net gain for society. I'm sorry, sad but true. The days of providing hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of care to someone who can't function without extreme medical care are over.
[quote]

Tyler's right, we don't need the Steven Hawkings of the world or any of the other old useless writers, jazz magicians, actors, politicians, wounded soldiers, judges, or parlyzed fathers, mothers, and children. Worth = utility to society. So, "Put down those sissy books" as foghorn leghorn used to say. No more reading shakespear, listening to classical music, there's no utility in it. No more t.v.s, no more idle internet chatter and bantering, utility only! If you can't swing a sledghammer or carry 90lbs of gear and march to war, you are useless you bunch of slaggards.
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby EnergyUnlimited » Thu 21 Sep 2006, 02:34:50

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Tyler_JC', '
')Personally, I believe that an employer should be prevented from EVER giving health insurance to its employees.

Good idea

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'E')veryone should be required to purchase their own health insurance. This would take away the advantage from powerful unions, public employees, and large corporations and make the market fairer.

I do not think, that purchasing health insurance should be compulsory.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')dditionally, there should be a lifetime cap of X dollars on any policy after the person enters adulthood. We shouldn't be subsidizing extremely sick people for decades, they provide no net gain for society. I'm sorry, sad but true. The days of providing hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of care to someone who can't function without extreme medical care are over.

We shouldn't pay for life extension medicine after age X. There is no benefit to keeping someone on life support alive for that extra year from 92 to 93. If the family wants to do it out of their own pockets, fine. But we can't afford those kinds of procedures.

Disagree, you should be able to buy cheap insurance, which does not include certain expensive procedures, or more expensive one, which does.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'L')awsuits against doctors should be capped at X dollars to take that cost out of the system.

Impossible to achieve, if you are entitled to claim loss of earnings.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'I')llegal immigrants should get 0 public health coverage.
With exception of transmissible diseases.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'U')nfortunately, proposing ANY of this is "evil" so it will never happen...
It will!...once a current system gone bankrupt. Major economical depression will surely make a trick.
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby MrBill » Thu 21 Sep 2006, 02:52:12

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Loki', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '
')
traditional democrat support comes from the unions, plus no one will take on the teacher's unions over education. they do not control politics, they deliver block votes in swing states. I am not even American (okay 25%), but even I know that? would you like to argue over the definition of pedantic as well? perhaps my grammar?


I won't bother refuting your RNC talking points, er "facts," since you already apparently know everything there is to know about everything.


If you have a point to make, make it. I think my post was crystal clear. I never said unions control politics in the USA or anywhere else for that matter. I was specifically talking about lobbies and special interest groups, and their dampening effect on making changes to a system that many posters here on PO see as deeply flawed and are unhappy with as end users and taxpayers. If you have something constructive to add, please be my guest. Thank you.
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby Roy » Thu 21 Sep 2006, 10:51:58

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')I was specifically talking about lobbies and special interest groups, and their dampening effect on making changes to a system that many posters here on PO see as deeply flawed and are unhappy with as end users and taxpayers.


MrBill, you hit the proverbial nail right on the head there.

Simplistic example: let's say a politician says "lets change medicare. (someone will shoot this down for being too simplistic I know, but bear with me).

There would be special interest groups on both sides that would lobby, spend money, provide favors to the elected representatives, thereby paralyzing the voting body.

The net effect is no change at all. to a program that is, or is near to being bankrupt. The vast majority of Americans have no voice in how our country is managed due to our inablility to generate large sums of money to bribe these corrpupt sons of bitches in Washington (both parties).

I've accepted that the only changes that will be made will be to benefit those that can buy their way in.

Those with the gold make the rules. Our society is a "golden" example. When I hear congresscritters speak (thanks George Ure), I feel like I'm getting a golden shower and there's not a goddamned thing I can do about it.

I've yet to see any evidence to the contrary.

Change will come, but I fear it won't be a peaceful, legal event. It will take something catastrophic to make a dent in the apathy of Americans and force a change. I think most of us here agree that the status quo is deeply entrenched and has tremendous inertia in its own right.
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 27 Sep 2006, 05:18:05

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('seahorse', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'A')dditionally, there should be a lifetime cap of X dollars on any policy after the person enters adulthood. We shouldn't be subsidizing extremely sick people for decades, they provide no net gain for society. I'm sorry, sad but true. The days of providing hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of care to someone who can't function without extreme medical care are over.
$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '
')
Tyler's right, we don't need the Steven Hawkings of the world or any of the other old useless writers, jazz magicians, actors, politicians, wounded soldiers, judges, or parlyzed fathers, mothers, and children. Worth = utility to society. So, "Put down those sissy books" as foghorn leghorn used to say. No more reading shakespear, listening to classical music, there's no utility in it. No more t.v.s, no more idle internet chatter and bantering, utility only! If you can't swing a sledghammer or carry 90lbs of gear and march to war, you are useless you bunch of slaggards.


With all the various models of public and private healthcare in the world, and all of them working to a greater or lesser degree, there is no reason to say it is all or nothing?

There is nothing wrong with portable healthcare that the individual from age zero to time of death pays into while enjoying universal access to basic healthcare. Private healthcare plans can operate in parallel with that basic system paid for by individuals, employers, individually or in groups. While private insurance can insure against big ticket items like acute care after an accident.

What is bankrupting the system to a certain degree is chronic healthcare paid out to individuals that have not paid enough into the system to warrant such payouts. That is a public policy issue.

But if public medicine and access to universal healthcare is a RIGHT, then the OBLIGATION becomes mandatory testing, income or means testing, banning certain harmful products like cigarettes, and/or even fines for conditions such as obesity. It all becomes rather complicated and sounds like a police state to many. However, the fact that we accept restrictions on home or auto insurance, but will not accept any curb on personal freedom when it comes to healthcare is strange, given that we (collectively) expect someone else to pay for our health coverage in an emergency or when push comes to shove.

Therefore it is not about pulling the plug on sick people and letting them die, but from a public policy standpoint should individuals be allowed to accumulate wealth in the form of assets like houses, or spend dispoable income on new cars, and then when they are old and infirm expect to be taken care of at someone else's expense?

Gradle to grave socialised medicine is great! You just have to find a way to pay for it? Given America's budget deficits, and low personal savings, I see NO indication that they ARE willing to pay for their own health or retirement?

If I was an end user or taxpayer, I would be looking for solutions to provide better basic healthcare and preventitive medicine to more, for less money, rather than worrying about Steven Hawkings and the 3rd standard deviation from the mean. That is under the motto that if we cannot save everyone, then it is not worth saving anyone.

p.s. there is nothing wrong with listening to classical music or blogging, but not at the expense of earning your daily bread or planning for your retirement. And that includes old writers and musicians as well.
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby Doly » Wed 27 Sep 2006, 05:54:45

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '
')What is bankrupting the system to a certain degree is chronic healthcare paid out to individuals that have not paid enough into the system to warrant such payouts. That is a public policy issue.


That's always going to happen, and it's unavoidable. There will always be sick children, to put an example.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '
')But if public medicine and access to universal healthcare is a RIGHT, then the OBLIGATION becomes mandatory testing, income or means testing, banning certain harmful products like cigarettes, and/or even fines for conditions such as obesity.


That's an idea, but still, it would not solve the essence of the problem you outlined above.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '
')Therefore it is not about pulling the plug on sick people and letting them die, but from a public policy standpoint should individuals be allowed to accumulate wealth in the form of assets like houses, or spend dispoable income on new cars, and then when they are old and infirm expect to be taken care of at someone else's expense?


But in fact, that is exactly what always happens. If you have an insurance, the money that pays your medical bills is actually coming from the other people that are also paying insurance, not from the money that you paid into it. Same happens with taxes. People do not pay for their own medical care, because the needs of different people are so variable.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('MrBill', '
')If I was an end user or taxpayer, I would be looking for solutions to provide better basic healthcare and preventitive medicine to more, for less money, rather than worrying about Steven Hawkings and the 3rd standard deviation from the mean.


Basic healthcare and prevention is great, and it's cheap. But the big expenses always come from the "deviations from the mean", if you want to call it that way. The truth is, if you want to cut on expenses, you have to cut on the most expensive items.

The way I see it, a lot of money is spent on trying to lenghthen the lives of people that 1) are going to die soon anyway and 2) don't have a great quality of life. I know it goes against the religious beliefs of a lot of people and what have you, but there really should be a stop to this. I never understood why people find it so hard to apply to humans the kind of rules of thumb they manage to apply successfully to other animals. I'm pretty sure that by the time I'm old, the philosophy will have changed, but if it hasn't, I will make personally sure that my leaving this planet isn't a long and painful affair.
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby EnergyUnlimited » Wed 27 Sep 2006, 06:28:02

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Doly', '.')..I'm pretty sure that by the time I'm old, the philosophy will have changed, but if it hasn't, I will make personally sure that my leaving this planet isn't a long and painful affair.

Well done, Doly.
You had successfully challenged Mr Bill on economical issues, and this is quite rare event on this forum.
However with personally making sure... it may not be a working proposal.
Shoud you fall and break your neck (or get a bad stroke for example), you may think, what you wish, but those nasty doctors could carry on drip feeding you...for ethernity (or for approximation of ethernity at least).
Some "ethical gurus" may walk around your bed stating that it would be against humanity to allow this poor girl die, you may want to say get lost, fuck off from me..., but noone will hear that.
After all you live in highly ethical, compassionate society...you know...
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Re: What's Really Propping Up The Economy

Unread postby MrBill » Wed 27 Sep 2006, 08:47:55

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('EnergyUnlimited', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Doly', '.')..I'm pretty sure that by the time I'm old, the philosophy will have changed, but if it hasn't, I will make personally sure that my leaving this planet isn't a long and painful affair.

Well done, Doly.
You had successfully challenged Mr Bill on economical issues, and this is quite rare event on this forum.
However with personally making sure... it may not be a working proposal.
Shoud you fall and break your neck (or get a bad stroke for example), you may think, what you wish, but those nasty doctors could carry on drip feeding you...for ethernity (or for approximation of ethernity at least).
Some "ethical gurus" may walk around your bed stating that it would be against humanity to allow this poor girl die, you may want to say get lost, fuck off from me..., but noone will hear that.
After all you live in highly ethical, compassionate society...you know...


Yes, I have no trouble at all either clarifying what I mean or defending my points. Thanks.

A true insurance scheme has a pool of policy holders, and the cost of any outlays is either covered by the premiums paid, or by the members or underwriters (think Lloyds of London and their unlimited liability).

It is not an insurance scheme, but a welfare scheme, when the cost of premiums does not cover the cost of potential outlays, and/or the members do not cover these costs themselves, instead fobbing them off on the taxpayer at large.

Thirdly, accident insurance, like you pay when you go skiing, is meant to cover an accident. Such insurance is usually very inexpensive because it only covers certain events, and is not designed to cover long-term disability or chronic healthcare for example. So the many who take such insurance pay for those few who actually have an accident.

Of course long-term disability and chronic healthcare, including old age related degenerative diseases and conditions that cause institutionalization are the most expensive. Here either the individual must do more to save for much more of their working lives to pay for such an eventuality through an insurance scheme designed for this purpose and/or such a system has to be about treating the many at the regretable expense of not prolonging the lives of a few through costly procedures.

At the end of the day, you can have any social system you like, so long as you can pay for it. If we could easily pay for the existing system, including the cost of demographic changes with more older non-working retirees, then it would not be an issue. Party on, Garth. Party on, Wayne!

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')Another Wednesday, another Economix column from David Leonhardt, and this one doesn't seem to be much better than the last. This time, the subject is healthcare, and Leonhardt has an interesting take on a new report showing healthcare costs up 7.7% this year and up 100% since 1999:

Living in a society that spends a lot of money on medical care creates real problems, but it also has something in common with getting old. It’s better than the alternative...
A baby born in the United States this year will live to age 78 on average, a decade longer than the average baby born in 1950. People who have already made it to their 40’s can now expect to reach age 80. These gains are probably bigger than the ones the British experienced in the entire millennium leading up to 1800. If you think about this as the return on the investments in medicine, the payoff has been fabulous: Would you prefer spending an extra $5,500 on health care every year — or losing 10 years off your lifespan?

You read that correctly: Leonhardt is justifying a doubling of healthcare costs since 1999 by looking at an increase of 10 years in the average lifespan since 1950.

Leonardt continues:

There is no question that the American medical system does suffer from a lot of waste, be it insurance industry bureaucracy or expensive procedures that haven’t been proven effective. But the No. 1 cause of the cost increases is still the one you can see at the hospital and in your medicine cabinet — defibrillators, chemotherapy, cholesterol drugs, neonatal care and other treatments that are both expensive and effective.

Does Leonhardt stop to wonder why these things are so expensive? Does he puzzle over the fact that Americans pay much more for such things than the citizens of any other country? Does he propose that Medicare be allowed to negotiate drug prices, or – to take an eminently sensible suggestion from Dean Baker – that foreign doctors be allowed much more easily into the US?

Baker, in fact, fillets Leonhardt this week as effectively as he did last week:

While life expectancy incrased by 5.9 years between 1970 and 2000 in the United States, it increased by 6.4 years in Canada. Over roughly the same period, Canada's per person health care spending went from 85 percent of the U.S. level in 1970 to 52 percent in 2003. Life expectancy in Germany increased by 8.0 years, while its per capita health spending went from 76 percent of U.S. levels in 1970 to 53 percent in 2003.

The New York Times employs Tyler Cowen as an occasional columnist buried inside the C section somewhere, and David Leonhardt as a regular one with his own space on the cover of the Wednesday business section. What's wrong with this picture?

Health Savings Accounts: The Cure For Exploding Health Care Costs?
Leonhardt on healthcare costs


However, from this week's Economist, Sept. 23 - 29, 2006, (page 12) they state that of the $80 billion a year mortgage interest deduction, over half the subsidy goes to the richest tenth of Americans. Of the tax incentives for employer provided health insurance that costs $150 billion per year 25 percent of the subsidy goes to the top tenth percent. They estimate that the tax code is loaded with $700 billion of inefficiencies that neither improve the quality of the services (healthcare for example) provided nor make them more affordable to the working poor.

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')On the surface, it would appear a foregone conclusion. Health-care costs will eat up most if not all current and future retirees' nest eggs.
Consider, for instance, that a 65-year-old couple retiring today will spend an estimated $200,000 if not more on health-care bills in retirement. Meanwhile, the average worker in their 60s had on average just $140,957 in a 401(k) plan at year-end 2005. Yes, many workers in their 60s and most retirees have other assets to draw upon to fund their retirement years, but the bottom line is this: future retirees will likely have to use the entire balance in their 401(k) plans just to pay for health-care costs and then depend on other sources of income -- Social Security, IRAs, home equity -- to pay for daily living expenses
How we'll be able to control health costs for retirees

There is always room for improvement, but not if you're willing to entertain doing anything different until you have the next crisis. But stop gap policy measures taken under duress are usually less than perfect, often cause other problems, and are more expensive than well-designed changes implemented well in advance. Like preparing for peak oil! ; - )
The organized state is a wonderful invention whereby everyone can live at someone else's expense.
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