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Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed dollar

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Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed dollar

Unread postby Brasso » Thu 29 Jun 2006, 04:51:26

Well balanced article about the prospects of the dollar

Link here
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby Kingcoal » Thu 29 Jun 2006, 08:23:14

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', 'T')o grasp what is going on with the dollar, one has to look at it as a world currency that is fuelling global commerce, not as the currency of an isolated nation-state. Since its beginning in the 16th century, capitalism has always had a hegemonic power that has acted as the central banker of the world and has supplied it with the liquidity it has needed. First this was the Spaniards, then it was the Dutch, and next it was the British, once they rid themselves of Napoleon. The demise of the British pound began with World War I, and after World War II, the dollar finally took over within the framework of the Bretton Woods system. At that time, the US was by far the biggest oil producer in the world, and accounted for more than 50 percent of global industrial production. Aside from the military might of a superpower, the dollar was backed by US current account surpluses and by gold. Today, only military might is left. Since 1971, the US has essentially been paying for its imports with printed paper, without a need to export goods and earn foreign currency or gold to pay for this. No other nation has this privilege.

Nevertheless, the dollar debt juggernaut fuels the world economy, and everybody is happy with it. It goes without saying that the US housing and consumer markets benefit, but the Japanese love it as well - the yen carry trade has enabled them to stabilize their shaky financial system with a zero interest rate policy and without inflation. China and Southeast Asia still have not developed domestic alternatives for their export-oriented industrialization, and the Europeans are content to sail in the geopolitical and economic wake of the US.


Yes, an excellent article explaining why the dollar is the worlds reserve currency.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby marko » Thu 29 Jun 2006, 08:31:16

The article does an excellent job of describing how this Ponzi scheme works, but it places too much emphasis on central banks and national governments. These bodies will continue to do all that they can to prop up the dollar, because they cannot afford the consequences of its demise.

What is much more likely to bring the dollar down will be a panic of private investors.

Here is the scenario: The dollar now receives strong support from the steady rise in US interest rates relative to rates for other major currencies, which continues to attract private investment to dollar-denominated assets. However, despite this interest-rate advantage, the dollar has tended to fall this year. Inevitably, steadily rising interest rates will bring a recession in the US, perhaps a very severe recession if higher interest rates pop the coastal real estate bubble. This severe recession will 1) crush profits, stock prices, and the attractiveness of US assets, 2) force the Federal Reserve to stabilize or more likely cut short-term interest rates, which would send the dollar plunging and further hurt the attractiveness of dollar assets to investors, 3) cut the US trade deficit, which would seem to be dollar positive, except that it would also cut the flow of dollars back into US financial markets.

Despite Fed rate cuts, market interest rates for dollars will be forced up, because otherwise the supply of investor dollars will be unable to meet the demand for credit to finance a Federal budget deficit that would mushroom in a recession. Rising interest rates will ultimately bankrupt millions, lead to millions of real-estate foreclosures, and most importantly, bring about the collapse of banks and hedge funds that have bought hundreds of billions of dollars of mortgage-backed debt in recent years.

These gyrations are very likely to unleash a panic and a flight from the dollar by private investors. The derivatives market is likely to intensify the panic, as it collapses when all players are on the same side of dollar-related bets and deals.

Even if private investors hold a fraction of dollars and dollar-related assets, the numbers are great enough to bring down the dollar regardless of the concerted counterefforts of central banks.

For example, the Federal Reserve is likely to print dollars to buy US Treasury debt in the scenario just described, to keep interest rates down. However, increasing the supply of dollars and suppressing the interest rate can only accelerate the decline of the dollar on world markets.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby Brasso » Thu 29 Jun 2006, 09:06:36

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('marko', 'R')ising interest rates will ultimately bankrupt millions, lead to millions of real-estate foreclosures, and most importantly, bring about the collapse of banks and hedge funds that have bought hundreds of billions of dollars of mortgage-backed debt in recent years.


A possibility, but then this is a worst-case scenario. Actually the issue around mortgages has been debated at length at:

Mortgage discussion

(But it ended up deteriorating into a gun debate...)

Personally, I'm guessing that we're going to see some periods of very high inflation before this is out - I don't see any other way out for the US debt. The usual response to this is to raise interest rates sharply, but the last time this was done (by Volcker) there wasn't anywhere near the level of US debt, so the policy-makers are kind of hamstrung. As you rightly point out, high interest rates will throttle the economy.

High inflation seems to be the most obvious solution and the price of gold would seem to endorse this. Of course it would demolish the buying power of the dollar, but the Fed doesn't seem to be too bothered about that! This would allow the US to pay its debts and householders to pay their mortgages.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby clueless » Thu 29 Jun 2006, 12:36:19

The global US banking system is a major factor in dollar hegemony. It will take a while to build the banking infastructure that it would take to unseat the dollar...

Willam Engdahl's "A Century of Warfare" is a good read to see how the London banking cartel hs pulled strings throughout history. I think Bush/Cheney are taking what is most likely our last opportunity to shore up our weapons systems before all our creditors decide to "pull the plug", what amazes me is why they cannot see it coming. If you were China and you saw your largest competitor arming to the teeth in prepartation for the final resource grab, why would you continue to fund it ??

Mybe they don't have a choice, or maybe they didn't think Bush would win(?) a second term...I don't know.

A friend of mine sent me a verse from the Old Testament last week, I was surprised to see this Fractional Banking thing has been going on since before the time of Christ.

Amo 8:4-5 Hear this, O ye that swallow up the needy, even to make the poor of the land to fail, (5) Saying, When will the new moon be gone, that we may sell corn? and the sabbath, that we may set forth wheat, making the ephah small, and the shekel great, and falsifying the balances by deceit?
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby rwwff » Thu 29 Jun 2006, 13:05:12

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('clueless', 'B')ush/Cheney are taking what is most likely our last opportunity to shore up our weapons systems before all our creditors decide to "pull the plug", what amazes me is why they cannot see it coming. If you were China and you saw your largest competitor arming to the teeth in prepartation for the final resource grab, why would you continue to fund it ??


Think deeply on this. China is not "funding" the US military build up out of stupidity.

1.) China's military history is about defense and unification.
2.) US military history is about offense and projection.
3.) Japan is still a wet noodle, and everyone likes it that way.
4.) China, Japan, and the US are awash in dollars.

Therefore it is in the interests of the Pacific Trading Block that the US project its power to insure that adequate oil continues to be traded in dollars.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby clueless » Thu 29 Jun 2006, 13:17:59

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('rwwff', '
')Think deeply on this. China is not "funding" the US military build up out of stupidity.

1.) China's military history is about defense and unification.
2.) US military history is about offense and projection.
3.) Japan is still a wet noodle, and everyone likes it that way.
4.) China, Japan, and the US are awash in dollars.

Therefore it is in the interests of the Pacific Trading Block that the US project its power to insure that adequate oil continues to be traded in dollars.


Yeah, I know the "Status Quo" is working very nicely for China at this point in time...But there will come a time where it will not be so nice. What I wonder is when will that time be decided ? I don't see how China and/or Japan can welcome an extra 3/4 + trillion dollars being put into circulation every year forever - Which is the only reason this country is not in a depression right now.

China is clearly developing new trading partners for the future and there will come a day when they will have to cut the umbilical to the US...Japan is irrevelant over the long haul, in my opinion, but China's middle class is gaining prosperity at a record pace, in ten years they will begin to consume thier own stuff...

Are you saying the US will have unlimited inflationary powers for the rest of the oil age ?
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby rwwff » Thu 29 Jun 2006, 14:53:40

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('clueless', 'A')re you saying the US will have unlimited inflationary powers for the rest of the oil age ?


Unlimited, no. Adequate, yes.

I suspect the standard of living of our two countries' middle classes will meet somewhere in the middle, appropriately enough. Ours is gonna feel a pretty good squeeze, theres are going to feel like they almost, but not quite made it. Japan's a bit to wierd to categorize in the same way, but I suspect these three countries will increase in symbiosis as the squeezing gets tighter. I do recognize that others around here predict a fracturing, and like all predictions, they can neither be proven or disproven.

I think one thing people around here are leaving out may be the lessons taught by the cultural revolution. Putting the architecht in the corn field, and the farmer in the drawing room makes everyone hungry and homeless.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby clueless » Thu 29 Jun 2006, 16:23:14

Stagflation for the US will be the norm ?

I can buy that. Gonna be pretty ugly no matter how you slice it for the middle class in this country. In order to pay down their debts they are going to have to find and capitalize off another bubble somehwere, which I don't see anywhere on the near horizon.

All the growth is occuring in Asia.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby marko » Thu 29 Jun 2006, 16:42:05

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Brasso', 'P')ersonally, I'm guessing that we're going to see some periods of very high inflation before this is out - I don't see any other way out for the US debt. The usual response to this is to raise interest rates sharply, but the last time this was done (by Volcker) there wasn't anywhere near the level of US debt, so the policy-makers are kind of hamstrung. As you rightly point out, high interest rates will throttle the economy.

High inflation seems to be the most obvious solution and the price of gold would seem to endorse this. Of course it would demolish the buying power of the dollar, but the Fed doesn't seem to be too bothered about that! This would allow the US to pay its debts and householders to pay their mortgages.


The problem is that the Fed would not be able to control interest rates if inflation really got underway. The reason is that, when the dollar is losing purchasing power, investors will demand higher interest rates for dollar-denominated investments to compensate them for the loss in purchasing power. So, the Fed could keep the discount rate (the rate it charges banks for short-term loans) or the Fed funds rate (the rate banks are allowed to charge each other for overnight loans) artificially low. But investors will demand a higher rate for money they deposit or invest. If they can't get it, they will flee the dollar.

This flight could easily turn into a panic that would see the dollar plunge against other currencies and that would lead some smaller central banks to want to sell their dollar reserves while they are still worth something. China and Japan would be left holding hundreds of billions of worthless dollars, unless they managed to salvage a fraction of the reserves' value by participating in the frenzy.

To prevent that, if things start to look panicky, the Fed could face a choice between raising interest rates dramatically to try to save the dollar and the global financial system, or sit by and watch the global financial system collapse. Either way, the US and global economy would be headed down the toilet.

People dismiss this as a worst-case scenario, but it is hard for me to see, ultimately, how it can go otherwise. It is just a question of when.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby clueless » Thu 29 Jun 2006, 17:00:44

Is Russia now selling oil for rubles ?

How much effect has that had on the dollar ? Can Russia broker oil from other countries on this exchange ?

Just having an option for small countries not to have to hold inflationary dollars has to be a threat to all large dollar holders, right ?

Now that exporters are beginning to see the benefit of selliing oil and commodoties in alternative currencies, this cannot bode well for the FED, and large US creditors ?

If bush keeps running the printing presses like he is, conceivably, the dollar could drop another 20% before he is out of office. That would put oil up near $90 just on the falling dollar alone ? I am not a financial expert, but it seems the US is in an "inflate" or "Die" position.

In a nation with falling wages (I don't care what they say) , and high debts , that spells trouble.....Big time.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby DesertBear2 » Fri 30 Jun 2006, 02:23:39

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('marko', '
')To prevent that, if things start to look panicky, the Fed could face a choice between raising interest rates dramatically to try to save the dollar and the global financial system, or sit by and watch the global financial system collapse.


It's very comforting to believe that the Fed has such power and control that it can save the global financial system with a few 1/4 point interest rate adjustments.

It is less comforting to understand that the vast amounts of US debt have left us in in a very difficult situation and that our destiny now lies largely in the hands of our creditors. We have to look at the possibility that the US domination of the global economy is near the end.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby Kingcoal » Fri 30 Jun 2006, 12:51:41

I think the point of the article is that the dollar is a in a horrible state except for all others. The world is the dollar bank and like the article says, if you owe the bank a million and can't pay it back, you've got a big problem. If on the other hand, you owe the bank a billion and can't pay it back, the bank has a huge problem. The world's economy is currently based on the dollar and no one wants to see it fall other than those who stand to gain by seeing it fall.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby Euric » Sun 09 Jul 2006, 13:32:21

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Brasso', 'W')ell balanced article about the prospects of the dollar

Link here



$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', '
')
In light of these plain numbers, GCC announcements of currency diversification appear to be mere rhetoric. The 1 percent change in Kuwait's currency peg last month was rather modest, and other GCC countries, like Saudi Arabia, Oman, and Bahrain, were quick to deny that they would follow suit in making changes to the status quo. The plan of the UAE central bank to increase its share of euros from a meager 2 percent to only 10 percent of overall currency reserves has been postponed repeatedly, and has not yet been implemented. As its announcement on the matter came shortly after the US refused to let Dubai Ports World handle the management of American ports in the wake of the P&O takeover, the announcement might have been no more than a warning of retribution. Qatar's position - holding up to 40 percent of currency reserves in euros and up to 90 percent in dollars - seems to have been the most courageous one so far, but in general, one can attest that the special relationship between the US and the Gulf countries is still intact. Most importantly, plans are still in place to peg the unified GCC currency to the US dollar in 2010. Even neighboring Iran, an outspoken advocate of diversifying in favor of the euro, and a country hardly known for its endorsement of US foreign policy, recently shunned Hugo Chavez's proposal at the OPEC summit in Caracas to price oil in euros, instead announcing that it would stick to pricing oil in dollars at its planned oil exchange on Kish island.



If what the author says is true, then why is there a drop in the purchasing of America's debt?

See: http://www.counterpunch.org/whitney07052006.html

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('', ' ')This is lunacy. No country, however powerful, can maintain these staggering numbers. The country is in hock up to its neck and has to borrow $2.5 billion per day just to stay above water. Presently, the Fed is expanding the money supply and buying back its own treasuries to hide the hemorrhaging from the public. Its utter madness.

Last month the trade deficit climbed to $70 billion. More importantly, foreign central banks only purchased a meager $47 billion in treasuries to shore up our ravenous appetite for cheap junk from China.



If the US needs 2.5 G$/day and foreign CBs only bought 47 G$ last month, that only comes to about 1.5 G$/day, a deficit of 1 G$/day.

So, who is lying and who is telling the truth? Either they are buying or they are not buying, it can't be both. If the debts are being under funded, then how are they being secured?

Dr. Woertz's article seems to be a panic article. He knows they aren't buying and he knows the stuff is going to hit the fan, but he is trying to reassure himself and those who have everything to lose that by saying everything is rosy for the US economy the day of reckoning will be postponed long into the future.

People like Dr. Woert will be one of the first to jump out of the windows when they go from having everything to having nothing.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby grabby » Sun 09 Jul 2006, 17:28:08

Your health is everything. It is kind of nice not worrying about lots of riches, start downsizing now.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby Euric » Sun 09 Jul 2006, 21:52:57

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('rwwff', '')$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('clueless', 'B')ush/Cheney are taking what is most likely our last opportunity to shore up our weapons systems before all our creditors decide to "pull the plug", what amazes me is why they cannot see it coming. If you were China and you saw your largest competitor arming to the teeth in prepartation for the final resource grab, why would you continue to fund it ??


Think deeply on this. China is not "funding" the US military build up out of stupidity.

1.) China's military history is about defense and unification.
2.) US military history is about offense and projection.
3.) Japan is still a wet noodle, and everyone likes it that way.
4.) China, Japan, and the US are awash in dollars.

Therefore it is in the interests of the Pacific Trading Block that the US project its power to insure that adequate oil continues to be traded in dollars.


What very few people realize is that China is not funding the US, they are obtaining needed technology from the west, especially the US. China could care less if it loses every dollar it gets from the US in payment for the trinkets it sells. They've gotten something of greater value that will never go down the tubes.

They got technology that they didn't have under Mao. When China opened up to the world they realized the great error they made. Mao's rule left them in the stone age while their "enemies" developed advanced technology, especially in military goods. China could never win a war against anyone with the level of technology they possessed.

China needed to modernize and fast. But there was a big problem. To develop it on their own would take generations and they would always be behind the west. They could buy the technology, but with what money? Thus they devised a way to lure the technology to China by taking advantage of capitalist greed.

They offered the west the opportunity to make goods cheaply with their abundance of cheap labour. The western companies were tripping over each other trying to build ultra-modern factories and offices in China to take advantage of the cheap labour. With those factories and offices came an abundance of western technology, for only the price of goods the west would buy.

The money was pouring into China but China didn't need it. They used it to fund the continuing transfer of technology to them. The technology that China got for free, in less then a generation, is going to allow China to become a regional super power that would never have happened if the technology transfer never took place.

The US may also be expanding their military, but other then Iraq and possibly Iran, it will never see other foreign combat. The US will need its super-charged armed forces to keep its own citizens in line after the dollar tanks and the American dream quickly becomes the American nightmare.

China could care less if its dollar assets become worthless. The technology they received from the willing west will more then offset any loss from the dollar's collapse. China, however, will continue to fund US deficits until it feels it has enough of the west's technology and can not expect to get much more. Then it is time to cut the life line and watch their capitalist enemies drown in the misery of their own making.
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby BrazilianPO » Tue 11 Jul 2006, 08:44:13

They embrace the dollar because of this:

Image

and this:

Image

So, if they decide to abandon the dollar, they should do it veeeeery slowly, swapping for euros or precious metals during the course of many decades, so they do not get bombed. Simple, isn't it? :roll:

(Edited for spelling)
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby Euric » Tue 11 Jul 2006, 12:56:35

By now China may be have both. So if the US uses them against China, China will use theirs against the US.

If that is America's solution, why aren't they using it against North Korea? North Korea switched to the euro and also is developing WMDs.


$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('BrazilianPO', 'T')hey embrace the dollar because of this:

Image

and this:

Image

So, if they decide to abandon the dollar, they should do it veeeeery slowly, swapping for euros or precious metals during the course of many decades, so they do not get bombed. Simple, isn't it? :roll:

(Edited for spelling)
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby BrazilianPO » Tue 11 Jul 2006, 20:22:51

$this->bbcode_second_pass_quote('Euric', 'B')y now China may be have both. So if the US uses them against China, China will use theirs against the US.

If that is America's solution, why aren't they using it against North Korea? North Korea switched to the euro and also is developing WMDs.



Perhaps because North Korea has absolutely no importance in the international economic scenario? The WMD however is a fuzzy issue. I do not have an opinion on how the US would behave in the future, given the bad experience with Iraq. About China, no way the US will use military force against it. The point is that the question was about Middle Eastern countries. For the Middle Eastern countries the reality is "Switch to euros and get bombed. We will find a good official reason in the meantime. Kind regards, US".
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Re: Why the Arab countries continue to embrace the doomed do

Unread postby Scactha » Wed 12 Jul 2006, 09:17:15

Russia and China are heavily invested in Iran now so any attack on it would be equal to an attack on them. Just because the euros stood by and saw the Iraqi oilcontracts being anulled in the invasion doesn´t mean the former tow would idly stand by seeing their investments go up in smoke. Especially when they have the US by it´s economic b*lls.
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